Bài 4:

1: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x^3-6x=11\)

=>\(x^3-1-x^3-6x=11\)

=>-6x-1=11

=>-6x=11+1=12

=>\(x=\dfrac{12}{-6}=-2\)

2: \(16x^2-\left(3x-4\right)^2=0\)

=>\(\left(4x\right)^2-\left(3x-4\right)^2=0\)

=>\(\left(4x-3x+4\right)\left(4x+3x-4\right)=0\)

=>(x+4)(7x-4)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\7x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=\dfrac{4}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3: \(x^3-x^2-3x+3=0\)

=>\(\left(x^3-x^2\right)-\left(3x-3\right)=0\)

=>\(x^2\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x^2-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x^2=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\sqrt{3}\\x=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

4: \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}=\dfrac{x+2}{x+1}\)(ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-2;-1\right\}\))

=>\(\left(x+2\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

=>\(x^2+4x+4=x^2-1\)

=>4x+4=-1

=>4x=-5

=>\(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\left(nhận\right)\)

5: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;-1\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{2}{x+1}=0\)

=>\(\dfrac{x+1+2x}{x\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

=>3x+1=0

=>3x=-1

=>\(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(nhận\right)\)

6: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;3\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{9-x^2}{x}:\left(x-3\right)=1\)

=>\(\dfrac{-\left(x^2-9\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}=1\)

=>\(\dfrac{-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}=1\)

=>\(\dfrac{-x-3}{x}=1\)

=>-x-3=x

=>-2x=3

=>\(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\left(nhận\right)\)

giúp mình vớiiii

=   

=   

\(a,A=\dfrac{x^2-x-2}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x^2-x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x^2-x-2x+x+1-x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x^2-3x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x^2-2x-x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x-2}{x+1}\)

\(b,A=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{x+1}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow4\left(x-2\right)=3\left(x+1\right)\\ \Rightarrow4x-8=3x+3\\ \Rightarrow4x-8-3x-3=0\\ \Rightarrow x-11=0\\ \Rightarrow x=11\)

\(c,\left|x-3\right|=2\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=2\\x-3=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay x=5 vào A ta có:

\(A=\dfrac{x-2}{x+1}=\dfrac{5-2}{5+1}=\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Thay x=1 vào A ta có:

\(A=\dfrac{x-2}{x+1}=\dfrac{1-2}{1+1}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

a) Mình ko rõ 

b) \(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+3\left(x^2-4\right)=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-\left(x^3+27\right)+3x^2-12=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x-13-x^3-27=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-40=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=42\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=14\)

\(x\)(\(x\) - 2)^? vậy em ha

1: Ta có: \(x^2-2x+5-\left(x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=x^2-2x+5-x^2-2x+7x-14\)

\(=3x-9\)

2: Ta có: \(-5x\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-7\right)\)

\(=-5x^2+25x+x^3-7x-3x^2+21\)

\(=x^3-8x^2+18x+21\)

3: Ta có: \(x\left(x^2-x-2\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=x^3-x^2-2x-x^2-4x+5\)

\(=x^3-2x^2-6x+5\)

Trả lời:

Bài 4:

b, B =  ( x + 1 ) ( x⁷ - x⁶ + x⁵ - x⁴ + x³ - x² + x - 1 ) 

= x⁸ - x⁷ + x⁶ - x⁵ + x⁴ - x³ + x² - x + x⁷ - x⁶ + x⁵ - x⁴ + x³ - x² + x - 1 

= x⁸ - 1

Thay x = 2 vào biểu thức B, ta có:

2⁸ - 1 = 255

c, C = ( x + 1 ) ( x⁶ - x⁵ + x⁴ - x³ + x² - x + 1 ) 

= x⁷ - x⁶ + x⁵ - x⁴ + x³ - x² + x + x⁶ - x⁵ + x⁴ - x³ + x² - x + 1

= x⁷ + 1

Thay x = 2 vào biểu thức C, ta có:

2⁷ + 1 = 129

d, D = 2x ( 10x² - 5x - 2 ) - 5x ( 4x² - 2x - 1 ) 

= 20x³ - 10x² - 4x - 20x³ + 10x² + 5x

= x

Thay x = - 5 vào biểu thức D, ta có:

D = - 5

Bài 5: 

a, A = ( x³ - x²y + xy² - y³ ) ( x + y )

= x⁴ + x³y - x³y - x²y² + x²y² + xy³ - xy³ - y⁴

= x⁴ - y⁴

Thay x = 2; y = - 1/2 vào biểu thức A, ta có:

A = 2⁴ - ( - 1/2 )⁴ = 16 - 1/16 = 255/16

b, B = ( a - b ) ( a⁴ + a³b + a²b² + ab³ + b⁴ ) 

= a⁵ + a⁴b + a³b² + a²b³ + ab⁴ - ab⁴ - a³b² - a²b³ - ab⁴ - b⁵ 

= a⁵ + a⁴b - ab⁴ - b⁵

Thay a = 3; b = - 2 vào biểu thức B, ta có:

B = 3⁵ + 3⁴.( - 2 ) - 3.( - 2 )⁴ - ( - 2 )⁵ = 243 - 162 - 48 + 32 = 65

c, ( x² - 2xy + 2y² ) ( x² + y² ) + 2x³y - 3x²y² + 2xy³ 

= x⁴ + x²y² - 2x³y - 2xy³ + 2x²y² + 2y⁴ + 2x³y - 3x²y² + 2xy³

= x⁴ + 2y⁴

Thay x = - 1/2; y = - 1/2 vào biểu thức trên, ta có:

( - 1/2 )⁴ + 2.( - 1/2 )⁴ = 1/16 + 2. 1/16 = 1/16 + 1/8 = 3/16