Bài 1:

PTHH: \(4Al+3O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2Al_2O_3\)

Ta có: \(n_{Al}=\dfrac{10,8}{27}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{O_2}=0,3mol\\n_{Al_2O_3}=0,2mol\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}V_{O_2}=0.3\cdot22.4=6,72\left(l\right)\\m_{Al_2O_3}=0,2\cdot102=20,4\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 2 : 

\(n_{Na_2O} = \dfrac{12,4}{62} = 0,2(mol)\)

4Na + O₂ \(\xrightarrow{t^o}\) 2Na₂O

0,4......0,1.........0,2..................(mol)

Vậy  :

\(V_{O_2} = 0,1.22,4 = 2,24(lít)\\ m_{Na} = 0,4.23 = 9,2(gam)\)

Bài 1:

a, PT: \(4Al+3O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2Al_2O_3\)

Ta có: \(n_{Al}=\dfrac{10,8}{27}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{O_2}=\dfrac{3}{4}n_{Al}=0,3\left(mol\right)\\n_{Al_2O_3}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{Al}=0,2\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, Ta có: \(V_{O_2}=0,3.22,4=6,72\left(l\right)\)

c, Ta có: \(m_{Al_2O_3}=0,2.102=20,4\left(g\right)\)

Bài 2:

PT: \(4Na+O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2Na_2O\)

Ta có: \(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{12,4}{62}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Na}=2n_{Na_2O}=0,4\left(mol\right)\\n_{O_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{Na_2O}=0,1\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

a, Ta có: \(V_{O_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)

b, Ta cóL \(m_{Na}=0,4.23=9,2\left(g\right)\)

Bạn tham khảo nhé!

4Al+3O₂-to>2Al₂O₃

0,2--0,15--------0,1 mol

n Al=\(\dfrac{5,4}{27}\)=0,2 kmol

=>V_O2=0,15.22,4=3,36(kl)

=>m _Al2O3=0,1.102=10,2kg

a) 4Al + 3O₂ --t^o--> 2Al₂O₃

b) Theo ĐLBTKL: m_Al + m_O2 = m_Al2O3 (1)

c) (1) => m_Al  = 10,2 - 4,8 = 5,4(g)

a, \(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\)

b, \(n_P=\dfrac{12,4}{31}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_P=0,2\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{P_2O_5}=0,2.142=28,4\left(g\right)\)

c, \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5}{4}n_P=0,5\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,5.22,4=11,2\left(l\right)\)

d, \(2KClO_3\underrightarrow{t^o}2KCl+3O_2\)

Theo PT: \(n_{KClO_3}=\dfrac{2}{3}n_{O_2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{KClO_3}=\dfrac{1}{3}.122,5=\dfrac{245}{6}\left(g\right)\)

1: \(4Al+3O_2->2Al_2O_3\)

còn 2 phần ai giúp iii

1) 4Al + 3O₂ --t^o--> 2Al₂O₃

2) Theo ĐLBTKL: m_Al + m_O2 = m_Al2O3 (1)

3) (1) => m_Al = 10,2 - 4,8 = 5,4(g)

a, PTHH: 4P + 5O₂ \(\rightarrow\) 2P₂O₅

b, Theo ĐLBTKL, ta có:

m_P + m_{O\(_2\)} = m_{\(P_2O_5\)}

=> m_{\(O_2\)} = 28,4 - 5,4 = 23 ( g )

a, \(4Al+3O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2Al_2O_3\)

b, \(n_{Al_2O_3}=\dfrac{20,4}{102}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{3}{2}n_{Al_2O_3}=0,3\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,3.22,4=6,72\left(l\right)\)

c, \(V_{kk}=\dfrac{V_{O_2}}{20\%}=33,6\left(l\right)\)

a)

$4Al + 3O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2Al_2O_3$

b) Phản ứng trên là phản ứng oxi hoá - khử, có tồn tại sự oix hoá

c) $n_{Al} = \dfrac{2,7}{27} = 0,1(mol)$

Theo PTHH : $n_{Al_2O_3} = \dfrac{1}{2}n_{Al} = 0,05(mol)$
$m_{Al_2O_3} = 0,05.102 = 5,1(gam)$

có nFe =2,8/56 = 0,05 mol 

a. PTHH : 3Fe + 2O2 --to--> Fe3O4

b. Theo phương trình , nO2 = 2/3 . nFe = 0,05.2/3 = 1/30 mol

⇒ VO2 = 1/30  .22,4 =0,7467 lít 

c. có nFe3O4 = nFe/3 = 0,05/3 = 1/60 mol

⇒ mFe3O4 = 1/60 .232 =3,867 gam

Chào bạn Minh Anh nha .