a) \(\dfrac{a-1}{a+1}+\dfrac{3-a}{a+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{a-1+3-a}{a+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{a+1}\)

b) \(\dfrac{b}{a-b}+\dfrac{a}{b-a}\)

\(=\dfrac{b}{a-b}+\dfrac{-a}{a-b}\)

\(=\dfrac{b-a}{a-b}\)

\(=-1\)

c) \(\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{ab}-\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{ab}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left[\left(a+b\right)-\left(a-b\right)\right]\left[\left(a+b\right)+\left(a-b\right)\right]}{ab}\)

\(=\dfrac{4ab}{ab}\)

\(=4\)

`a, (a-1)/(a+1) + (3-a)/(a+1)`

`= (a-1+3-a)/(a+1)`

`=2/(a+1)`

`b, b/(a-b) + a/(b-a)`

`=  b/(a-b) - a/(a-b)`

`= (b-a)/(a-b)`

`c, (a+b)^2/(ab) -(a-b)^2/(ab)`

`=(a^2+2ab+b^2-a^2+2ab-b^2)/(ab)`

`= (4ab)/(ab)`

`a, a/(a-3) - 3/(a+3) = (a(a+3) - 3(a-3))/(a^2-9)`

`= (a^2+9)/(a^2-9)`

`b, 1/(2x) + 2/x^2 = x/(2x^2) + 4/(2x^2) = (x+4)/(2x^2)`

`c, 4/(x^2-1) - 2/(x^2+x) = (4x)/(x(x-1)(x+1)) - (2(x-1))/(x(x+1)(x-1))`

`= (2x+2)/(x(x-1)(x+1)`

`= 2/(x(x-1))`

\(a,\dfrac{x}{x+3}+\dfrac{2-x}{x+3}\\ =\dfrac{x+2-x}{x+3}\\ =\dfrac{2}{x+3}\\b,\dfrac{x^2y}{x-y}-\dfrac{xy^2}{x-y}\\ =\dfrac{x^2y-xy^2}{x-y}\\ =\dfrac{xy\left(x-y\right)}{x-y}\\ =xy\\ c,\dfrac{2x}{2x-y}+\dfrac{y}{y-2x}\\=\dfrac{2x}{2x-y}-\dfrac{y}{2x-y}\\ =\dfrac{2x-y}{2x-y}\\ =1 \)

`a, x/(x+3) + (2-x)/(x+3) = (x+2-x)/(x+3) = 2/(x+3)`

`b, (x^2y)/(x-y) - (xy^2)/(x-y) = (x^2y-xy^2)/(x-y) = (xy(x-y))/(x-y)= xy`

`c, (2x)/(2x-y) - (y)/(2x-y)`

`= (2x-y)/(2x-y) = 1`

a: \(=\dfrac{3b+4a}{6ab}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1-x^2-2x-1}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{-4x}{x^2-1}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{xz+yz-xy-xz}{xyz}=\dfrac{yz-xy}{xyz}=\dfrac{z-x}{xz}\)

d: \(=\dfrac{2x+6-12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2x-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x+3}\)

e: \(=\dfrac{x-2+2}{\left(x-2\right)^2}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{\left(3x-1\right)^3}{3x-1}\cdot\dfrac{8xy}{12x^3}=\dfrac{2y\left(3x-1\right)^2}{3x^2}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{x+5}{x}\)

a) \(\dfrac{x^2}{x+1}+\dfrac{2x}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{1}{1+x+1}\) \(=\dfrac{x^2.\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{2x.\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2.\left(x-1\right).\left(x+2\right)+2x.\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right).\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4+x^3-2x^2+2x^2+4x+x^2-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4+x^3+x^2+4x-1}{\left(x^2-1\right).\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4+x^3+x^2+4x-1}{x^3+2x^2-x-2}\)

a)\(\dfrac{x^2-4xy+4y^2}{xy-2y^2}\)

=\(\dfrac{x^2-4xy+\left(2y\right)^2}{y\left(x-2y\right)}\)

=\(\dfrac{\left(x-2y\right)^2}{y\left(x-2y\right)}\)

=\(\dfrac{x-2y}{y}\)

b)\(\dfrac{x^3-36x}{x^2+6x}\)

=\(\dfrac{x\left(x^2-6^2\right)}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)

=\(\dfrac{x\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)

= \(x-6\)

#Fiona 

Chúc bạn học tốt !

Để A,B,C là phân số thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-1< >0\\a-2< >0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow a\in Z\backslash\left\{1;2\right\}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)-3abc}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2-3ab\right)}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac}\)

=a+b+c

b: 

Sửa đề: \(=\dfrac{x^3-y^3+z^3+3xyz}{\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(y+z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^3+z^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)+3xyz}{\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(y+z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y+z\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-xz+yz+z^2\right)+3xy\left(x-y+z\right)}{2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2+xy+yz-xz\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2+xy-xz+yz\right)}{2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2+xy+yz-xz\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-y+z}{2}\)

a) \(\dfrac{a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca}\)

\(=a+b+c\)

Bài 1: 

c: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;3\right\}\)