Tìm I = lim 8 n 5 − 2 n 3 + 1 4 n 5 + 2 n 2 + 1 .
A. I = 2
B. I = 8
C. I = 1
D. I = 4
tìm lim\(\dfrac{2^n\left(4^{n+1}-3^{n+2}-1\right)}{5^n+8^n}\)
\(\lim\dfrac{2^{n}(4^{n+1}-3^{n+2}-1)}{5^{n}+8^{n}} =\lim\dfrac{4.8^{n}-9.6^{n}-2^{n}}{5^{n}+8^{n}} =\lim\dfrac{4-9.(\dfrac{6}{8})^{n}-(\dfrac{2}{8})^{n}}{(\dfrac{5}{8})^{n}+1} =\lim\dfrac{4-9.0-0}{0+1} =4\)
Tính các giới hạn sau:
a) \(\lim \frac{{2{n^2} + 6n + 1}}{{8{n^2} + 5}}\)
b) \(\lim \frac{{4{n^2} - 3n + 1}}{{ - 3{n^3} + 5{n^2} - 2}}\);
c) \(\lim \frac{{\sqrt {4{n^2} - n + 3} }}{{8n - 5}}\);
d) \(\lim \left( {4 - \frac{{{2^{n + 1}}}}{{{3^n}}}} \right)\)
e) \(\lim \frac{{{{4.5}^n} + {2^{n + 2}}}}{{{{6.5}^n}}}\)
g) \(\lim \frac{{2 + \frac{4}{{{n^3}}}}}{{{6^n}}}\).
a) \(\lim \frac{{2{n^2} + 6n + 1}}{{8{n^2} + 5}} = \lim \frac{{{n^2}\left( {2 + \frac{6}{n} + \frac{1}{{{n^2}}}} \right)}}{{{n^2}\left( {8 + \frac{5}{{{n^2}}}} \right)}} = \lim \frac{{2 + \frac{6}{n} + \frac{1}{n}}}{{8 + \frac{5}{n}}} = \frac{2}{8} = \frac{1}{4}\)
b) \(\lim \frac{{4{n^2} - 3n + 1}}{{ - 3{n^3} + 6{n^2} - 2}} = \lim \frac{{{n^3}\left( {\frac{4}{n} - \frac{3}{{{n^2}}} + \frac{1}{{{n^3}}}} \right)}}{{{n^3}\left( { - 3 + \frac{6}{n} - \frac{2}{{{n^3}}}} \right)}} = \lim \frac{{\frac{4}{n} - \frac{3}{{{n^2}}} + \frac{1}{{{n^3}}}}}{{ - 3 + \frac{6}{n} - \frac{2}{{{n^3}}}}} = \frac{{0 - 0 + 0}}{{ - 3 + 0 - 0}} = 0\).
c) \(\lim \frac{{\sqrt {4{n^2} - n + 3} }}{{8n - 5}} = \lim \frac{{n\sqrt {4 - \frac{1}{n} + \frac{3}{{{n^2}}}} }}{{n\left( {8 - \frac{5}{n}} \right)}} = \frac{{\sqrt {4 - 0 + 0} }}{{8 - 0}} = \frac{2}{8} = \frac{1}{4}\).
d) \(\lim \left( {4 - \frac{{{2^{{\rm{n}} + 1}}}}{{{3^{\rm{n}}}}}} \right) = \lim \left( {4 - 2 \cdot {{\left( {\frac{2}{3}} \right)}^{\rm{n}}}} \right) = 4 - 2.0 = 4\).
e) \(\lim \frac{{{{4.5}^{\rm{n}}} + {2^{{\rm{n}} + 2}}}}{{{{6.5}^{\rm{n}}}}} = \lim \frac{{{{4.5}^{\rm{n}}} + {2^2}{{.2}^{\rm{n}}}}}{{{{6.5}^{\rm{n}}}}} = \lim \frac{{{5^n}.\left[ {4 + 4.{{\left( {\frac{2}{5}} \right)}^{\rm{n}}}} \right]}}{{{{6.5}^n}}} = \lim \frac{{4 + 4.{{\left( {\frac{2}{5}} \right)}^{\rm{n}}}}}{6} = \frac{{4 + 4.0}}{6} = \frac{2}{3}\).
g) \(\lim \frac{{2 + \frac{4}{{{n^3}}}}}{{{6^{\rm{n}}}}} = \lim \left( {2 + \frac{4}{{{{\rm{n}}^3}}}} \right).\lim {\left( {\frac{1}{6}} \right)^{\rm{n}}} = \left( {2 + 0} \right).0 = 0\).
Tính:
a) \(I=lim\dfrac{5^n+2^n}{3^n+4^n}\)
b) \(I=lim\dfrac{\sqrt{n^3+2n}+3n}{n+\sqrt{n^2+1}}\)
c) \(I=lim\left(\sqrt{2n^2+n}-\sqrt{n^2+2n+3}\right)\)
a/ \(I=lim\dfrac{5^n+2^n}{3^n+4^n}=lim\dfrac{1+\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^n}{\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^n+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^n}=\dfrac{1}{0}=+\infty\)
b/ \(I=lim\dfrac{\sqrt{n^3+2n}+3n}{n+\sqrt{n^2+1}}=lim\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{n^3}{n^3}+\dfrac{2n}{n^3}}+\dfrac{3n}{n^{\dfrac{3}{2}}}}{\dfrac{n}{n^{\dfrac{3}{2}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{n^2}{n^3}+\dfrac{1}{n^3}}}=\dfrac{1}{0}=+\infty\)
c/ \(I=lim\left[n\left(\sqrt{2+\dfrac{n}{n^2}}-\sqrt{1+\dfrac{2n}{n^2}+\dfrac{3}{n^2}}\right)\right]=+\infty.\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)=+\infty\)
1) tính \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{6n-8}{n-1}\)
2) \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^2+5n-3}{4n^3-2n+5}\)
3) \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\left(-2n^5+4x^4-3n^2+4\right)\)
1) \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{6n-8}{n-1}=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{2n\left(1-\dfrac{4}{n}\right)}{n\left(1-\dfrac{1}{n}\right)}=2\)
2) \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^2+5n-3}{4n^3-2n+5}=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^2\left(1+\dfrac{5}{n}-\dfrac{3}{n^2}\right)}{n^3\left(4-\dfrac{2}{n^2}+\dfrac{5}{n^3}\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4n}=\infty\)
3) \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\left(-2n^5+4n^4-3n^2+4\right)=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}n^5\left(-2+\dfrac{4}{n}-\dfrac{3}{n^2}+\dfrac{4}{n^5}\right)=-2n^5=-\infty\)
tìm \(lim\left(\dfrac{n^3-n^2}{n^2+8}-\dfrac{n^3+an^2}{n^2+8}\right)\)
Sao mẫu số giống nhau mà phải tách ra thế kia? Hay bạn viết nhầm đề bài?
\(=\lim\limits\dfrac{-n^2\left(1+a\right)}{n^2+8}=\lim\limits\dfrac{-\dfrac{n^2\left(1+a\right)}{n^2}}{\dfrac{n^2}{n^2}+\dfrac{8}{n^2}}=-1-a\)
Tìm các giới hạn sau:
a) \(lim\dfrac{5n}{n-\sqrt{n^2-n-1}}\)
b) \(lim\dfrac{\sqrt{n+\sqrt{n+1}}}{n-\sqrt{n}}\)
c) \(lim\dfrac{\sqrt{2n^4-n^2+7}}{3n+5}\)
d) \(lim\dfrac{\sqrt{3n^2+2n}-n}{3n-2}\)
\(a=\lim\dfrac{5n\left(n+\sqrt{n^2-n-1}\right)}{n+1}=\lim\dfrac{5\left(n+\sqrt{n^2-n-1}\right)}{1+\dfrac{1}{n}}=\dfrac{+\infty}{1}=+\infty\)
\(b=\lim\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{n}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{n^3}+\dfrac{1}{n^4}}}}{1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}}=\dfrac{0}{1}=0\)
\(c=\lim\dfrac{\sqrt{2n^2-1+\dfrac{7}{n^2}}}{3+\dfrac{5}{n}}=\dfrac{+\infty}{3}=+\infty\)
\(d=\lim\dfrac{\sqrt{3+\dfrac{2}{n}}-1}{3-\dfrac{2}{n}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{3}\)
Tìm các giới hạn sau:
a) \(lim\sqrt[3]{-n^3+2n^2-5}\)
b) \(lim\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}\)
c) \(lim\left(\dfrac{1}{n+1}-n\right)\)
d) \(lim\left(\dfrac{2n^2-1}{n+1}-2n\right)\)
e) \(lim\dfrac{2n^3+n^2-3n+1}{2-3n}\)
\(a=\lim n\left(\sqrt[3]{-1+\dfrac{2}{n}-\dfrac{5}{n^3}}\right)=+\infty.\left(-1\right)=-\infty\)
\(b=\lim\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)=+\infty\)
\(c=\lim n\left(\dfrac{1}{n^2+n}-1\right)=+\infty.\left(-1\right)=-\infty\)
\(d=\lim\left(\dfrac{2n^2-1-2n\left(n+1\right)}{n+1}\right)=\lim\left(\dfrac{-1-2n}{n+1}\right)=-2\)
\(e=\lim\dfrac{2n^2+n-3+\dfrac{1}{n}}{\dfrac{2}{n}-3}=\dfrac{+\infty}{-3}=-\infty\)
Tìm các giới hạn sau:
a) \(lim\left(4^n-3^n\right)\)
b) \(lim\left[\left(2^n+1\right)^2-4^n\right]\)
c) \(lim\left(\sqrt{2n^5-3n^2+11}-n^3\right)\)
d) \(lim\left(\sqrt{2n^2+1}-\sqrt{3n^2-1}\right)\)
e) \(lim\sqrt{n^2+3n\sqrt{n}+1}-n\)
\(a=\lim4^n\left(1-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^n\right)=+\infty.1=+\infty\)
\(b=\lim\left(4^n+2.2^n+1-4^n\right)=\lim2^n\left(2+\dfrac{1}{2^n}\right)=+\infty.2=+\infty\)
\(c=limn^3\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{n}-\dfrac{3}{n^4}+\dfrac{11}{n^6}}-1\right)=+\infty.\left(-1\right)=-\infty\)
\(d=\lim n\left(\sqrt{2+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}-\sqrt{3-\dfrac{1}{n^2}}\right)=+\infty\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)=-\infty\)
\(e=\lim\dfrac{3n\sqrt{n}+1}{\sqrt{n^2+3n\sqrt{n}+1}+n}=\lim\dfrac{3\sqrt{n}+\dfrac{1}{n}}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{n}}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}+1}=\dfrac{+\infty}{2}=+\infty\)
1) tính \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{6n-8}{n-1}\)
2) tính \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^2+5n-3}{4n^3-2n+5}\)
1: \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{6n-8}{n-1}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{6-\dfrac{8}{n}}{1-\dfrac{1}{n}}=\dfrac{6-0}{1-0}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{1}=6\)
2: \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^2+5n-3}{4n^3-2n+5}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^2\left(1+\dfrac{5}{n}-\dfrac{3}{n^2}\right)}{n^3\left(4-\dfrac{2}{n^2}+\dfrac{5}{n^3}\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\left(\dfrac{1}{n}\cdot\dfrac{1+\dfrac{5}{n}-\dfrac{3}{n^2}}{\left(4-\dfrac{2}{n^2}+\dfrac{5}{n^3}\right)}\right)\)
=0
5/ lim \(\frac{\left(12-n\right)^3\left(n-2\right)}{\sqrt{n^8-1}-2n^4}\)
6/ lim \(\frac{\sqrt[3]{3-8n^3}-n}{2n+5}\)
7/ lim \(\frac{\sqrt{n^6-2n+1}}{\sqrt{4n^6+3n}}\)
8/ lim \(\left(n^4+2n-20\right)\)