a: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-2\sqrt{a}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)

Câu b bạn sửa lại đề

\(a,VT=\left[1+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right]\left[1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right]\\ =\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)=1-x=VP\\ b,VT=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\\ =\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}=2\sqrt{a}=VP\)

a: \(=\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)=1-x\)

a) \(\dfrac{\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{2\sqrt{a}+3}=\dfrac{\left(2+\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(2+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{a}+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{1.\left(2\sqrt{a}+3\right)}{2\sqrt{a}+3}=1\)

b) \(\left(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right):\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right).\dfrac{1}{\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1+\sqrt{a}\right).\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}=\left(a+2\sqrt{a}+1\right).\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2.\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}=1\)

a, \(VT=\dfrac{\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{2\sqrt{a}+3}=\dfrac{a+4\sqrt{a}+4-a-2\sqrt{a}-1}{2\sqrt{a}+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}+3}{2\sqrt{a}+3}=1=VP\)

Vậy ta có đpcm 

b, \(VT=\left(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right):\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}+a+\sqrt{a}\right):\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)^2=\dfrac{\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)^2}{\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)^2}=1=VP\)

Vậy ta có đpcm 

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{2\sqrt{a}+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{a+4\sqrt{a}+4-a-2\sqrt{a}-1}{2\sqrt{a}+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}+3}{2\sqrt{a}+3}=1\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right):\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}+a\right):\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)^2:\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)^2=1\)

a, \(VT=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}.\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)=a-b=VP\) đpcm

b,\(VT=1-\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{a^2-a}{a-1}=1-\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-a=1-a=VP\) đpcm

  

\(a,VT=\left[\dfrac{2}{3x}-\dfrac{2}{x+1}\cdot\dfrac{x+1-3x^2-3x}{3x}\right]\cdot\dfrac{x}{x-1}\\ =\left(\dfrac{2}{3x}-\dfrac{2}{x+1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(1-3x\right)}{3x}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x}{x-1}\\ =\left(\dfrac{2}{3x}-\dfrac{2-6x}{3x}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x}{x-1}=\dfrac{6x}{3x}\cdot\dfrac{x}{x-1}=\dfrac{2}{x-1}=VP\left(x\ne0;x\ne1\right)\)

\(b,VT=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}=VP\left(a\ge0;a\ne1\right)\)

) V T = ( 2 √ 3 − √ 6 √ 8 − 2 − √ 216 3 ) ⋅ 1 √ 6 = ( √ 2 ⋅ √ 2 ⋅ √ 3 − √ 6 √ 2 2 ⋅ 2 − 2 − √ 6 2 .6 3 ) ⋅ 1 √ 6 = ( √ 2 ⋅ √ 6 − √ 6 2 √ 2 − 2 − 6 . √ 6 3 ) ⋅ 1 √ 6 = [ √ 6 ( √ 2 − 1 ) 2 ( √ 2 − 1 ) − 6 √ 6 3 ] ⋅ 1 √ 6 = ( √ 6 2 − 2 √ 6 ) ⋅ 1 √ 6 = ( √ 6 2 − 4 √ 6 2 ) ⋅ 1 √ 6 = ( − 3 2 √ 6 ) ⋅ 1 √ 6 = − 3 2 = − 1 , 5 = V P . b) V T = ( √ 14 − √ 7 1 − √ 2 + √ 15 − √ 5 1 − √ 3 ) : 1 √ 7 − √ 5 = ( √ 7 ⋅ √ 2 − √ 7 1 − √ 2 + √ 5 ⋅ √ 3 − √ 5 1 − √ 3 ) : 1 √ 7 − √ 5 = [ √ 7 ( √ 2 − 1 ) 1 − √ 2 + √ 5 ( √ 3 − 1 ) 1 − √ 3 ] : 1 √ 7 − √ 5 = ( − √ 7 − √ 5 ) ( √ 7 − √ 5 ) = − ( √ 7 + √ 5 ) ( √ 7 − √ 5 ) = − ( 7 − 5 ) = − 2 = V P . c) V T = a √ b + b √ a √ a b : 1 √ a − √ b = √ a ⋅ √ a ⋅ √ b + √ b ⋅ √ b ⋅ √ a √ a b : 1 √ a − √ b = √ a ⋅ √ a b + √ b ⋅ √ a b √ a b : 1 √ a − √ b = √ a b ( √ a + √ b ) √ a b ⋅ ( √ a − √ b ) = ( √ a + √ b ) ⋅ ( √ a − √ b ) = a − b = V P . d) V T = ( 1 + a + √ a √ a + 1 ) ( 1 − a − √ a √ a − 1 ) = ( 1 + √ a ⋅ √ a + √ a √ a + 1 ) ( 1 − √ a ⋅ √ a − √ a √ a − 1 ) = [ 1 + √ a ( √ a + 1 ) √ a + 1 ] [ 1 − √ a ( √ a − 1 ) √ a − 1 ] = ( 1 + √ a ) ( 1 − √ a ) = 1 − ( √ a ) 2 = 1 − a = V P

a) VT=\left(\dfrac{2 \sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{216}}{3}\right) \cdot \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}VT=(8​−223​−6​​−3216​​)⋅6​1​

=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{2^{2} \cdot 2}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{6^{2} .6}}{3}\right) \cdot \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}=(22⋅2​−22​⋅2​⋅3​−6​​−362.6​​)⋅6​1​

=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}}{2 \sqrt{2}-2}-\dfrac{6 . \sqrt{6}}{3}\right) \cdot \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}=(22​−22​⋅6​−6​​−36.6​​)⋅6​1​

=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{6}(\sqrt{2}-1)}{2(\sqrt{2}-1)}-\dfrac{6 \sqrt{6}}{3}\right] \cdot \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}=[2(2​−1)6​(2​−1)​−366​​]⋅6​1​

=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}-2 \sqrt{6}\right) \cdot \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}=(26​​−26​)⋅6

a) \(\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{216}}{3}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{216}}{3}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{1}{2}-2=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

 

\(\left(1-\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right)\left(dkxd:a\ge0;a\ne1\right)\)

\(=1-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}+1+\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\)

\(=1-\sqrt{a}+1+\sqrt{a}\)

\(=2\)

Bạn xem lại đề bài nhé!

\(\left(1-\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right)\\ =\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right)\\ =\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)-\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\\ =1-a\left(đpcm\right)\)

Sửa lại đề nhé !

\(VT=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right):\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}}{a-1}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{-\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)+\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{a-1}\right).\dfrac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{-a-\sqrt{a}+a-\sqrt{a}}{a-1}\right).\dfrac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{a}}{a-1}.\dfrac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}=-1=VP\)