\(\dfrac{x}{3}=x+y=20\Rightarrow x=60\Rightarrow60+y=20\Rightarrow y=-40\)

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{3}=20\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=60\)

Lại có:

\(x+y=20\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(y=20-60\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(y=-40\)

Vây x = 60 và y = - 40

\(\dfrac{x}{3}=x+y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{3}x=-y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y=-\dfrac{2}{3}x\)

Ta có: x+y=20

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}=20\)

hay x=60

=> y=40

Ta có: 

\(x^4=y^4\)

\(\Rightarrow x^4-y^4=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2\right)^2-\left(y^2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-y^2=0\\x^2+y^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\x+y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x=-y\end{matrix}\right.\)

_______________

Ta có: 

\(x^5=y^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x^5-y^5=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-y=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=y\)

\(x^{20}=x\)

⇒\(x^{20}-x=0\)

⇒\(x\left(x^{19}-1\right)=0\)

⇔\(x^{19}-1=0\) hoặc x=0

⇔x=1 hoặc x=0

\(x^{20}=x\\ \Leftrightarrow x^{20}-x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^{19}-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^{20}=x\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)vì \(x\in N\)

1) \(\Rightarrow x^2\left(x^{2004}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^{2004}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

2) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^4\left[\left(x-5\right)^2-1\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\\left(x-5\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x-5=1\\x-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{4}{x-2}\) hay \(x-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{4}{x}-2\) vậy bạn?

\(\dfrac{x-1}{8}=\dfrac{4}{x-2}\)

=>\(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{8.\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{4.8}{\left(x-2\right).8}\)

=>khử mẫu

=>(x-1)(x-2)=32

.......

Là \(\dfrac{x+1}{8}=\dfrac{4}{x-2}\) nhoa

\(x=\dfrac{7}{25}+\dfrac{-1}{5}=\dfrac{7}{25}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{2}{25}.\\ x=\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{4}{-9}=\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{1}{99}.\\ \dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{x}{-1}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{9}+x=-\dfrac{1}{3}.\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{8}{9}.\)

\(x=\dfrac{7}{25}+-\dfrac{1}{5}=>\dfrac{7}{25}+-\dfrac{5}{25}=>x=\dfrac{2}{25}\)

\(x=\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{4}{-9}=>\dfrac{-45}{-99}+\dfrac{44}{-99}=>x=\dfrac{-1}{-99}=\dfrac{1}{99}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{x}{-1}=-\dfrac{1}{3}=>-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{5}{9}=>\dfrac{x}{-1}=-\dfrac{8}{9}=>x=-\dfrac{8}{9}\)

\(x=\dfrac{7}{25}+\dfrac{-1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{25}+\dfrac{-5}{25}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{25}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{4}{-9}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-45}{-99}+\dfrac{44}{-99}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{45}{99}+\dfrac{44}{99}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{95}{99}\\ \dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{x}{-1}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{-1}=\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{-1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{-1}=\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{-3}{9}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{-1}=\dfrac{8}{9}\Rightarrow x\cdot9=-1\cdot8=-8\\ \Rightarrow x\cdot9=-8\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-8}{9}\)

\(a)6/4=9/4\) =)??

thiếu dữ liệu

Bài 2: 

a: =>x-45=-20

hay x=25

b: =>35+30-5x=-12+112

=>65-5x=100

=>5x=-35

hay x=-7

c: =>x-124=1000

hay x=1124

d: \(\Leftrightarrow46-\left(3x-2\right)^3=-18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^3=64\)

=>3x-2=4

hay x=2

Bài 2: 

a: =>x-45=-20

hay x=25

b: =>35+30-5x=-12+112=100

=>65-5x=100

=>5x=-35

hay x=-7

c: =>x-124=1000

hay x=1124

d: \(\Leftrightarrow46-\left(3x-2\right)^3=-18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^3=64\)

=>3x-2=4

hay x=2