Chuyển sang câu bị động

Passive (future simple)

1.Nam will buy a new bike next week.

=> A new bike will be bought next week by Nam.

2.People won't build a new bridge in this village

=> A new bridge won't be built in this village.

3.Will you do your homework tonight?

=> Will your homework be done tonight?

4.When will your mother buy a new car?

=> When will a new car be bought by your mother?

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Chuyển sang câu bị động

Passive (present simple)

1.The students are doing exercises on passive forms.

exercises are being done on passive forms by the students

2.Lan isn't reading books at the moment

Books are not being read by Lan at the moment

3.Is Tom making a toy now?

Is a toy being made by Tom now ?

4.What is the teacher writing on the board?

What is being written on the board by the teacher ?

Passive(future simple)

1.Nam will buy a new bike next week.

A new bike will be bought by nam next week

2.People won't build a new bridge in this village

a new bridge won't be built in this village

3.Will you do your homework tonight?

Will your homwork be done tonight ?

4.When will your mother buy a new car?

When will a new car be bought by your mother ?

Passive (past simple)

1.They cancelled all the flights because of fog.

all the flights were cancelled because of fog.

2.People used oil-lamps thousands years ago.

oil-lamps were used thousands years ago.

3.When did they open that hospital?

When was that hospital opened ?

4.Did anyone see you come in?

Were you seen come in ?

5.Somebody broke into my house yesterday.

My house was broken yesterday.

Passive(present perfect)

1.They have built house for 2 years.

House has been built for 2 years

2. Nam has studied E for 5 years

E has been studied by Nam for 5 years

3.Tim has played soccer since he was ten.

Soccer has been played by Tim since he was ten.

Passive (past continuous)

1.Nam was watching an action film at 8.00 last night.

an action film was being watched by Nam at 8.00 last night.

2.Lan was reading a new comic at this time yesterday.

a new comic was being read by lan at this time yesterday.

3.Hoa wasn't cooking dinner last night.

Dinner wasn't being cooked by Hoa last night

4.What were you doing yesterday?

What were being done by you yesterday ?

5.Were they cleaning the room at 6 yesterday?

Was the room being cleaned at 6 yesterday?

1.The students are doing exercises on passive forms.

exercises are being done on passive forms by the students

2.Lan isn't reading books at the moment

Books are not being read by Lan at the moment

3.Is Tom making a toy now?

Is a toy being made by Tom now ?

4.What is the teacher writing on the board?

What is being written on the board by the teacher ?

Passive(future simple)

1.Nam will buy a new bike next week.

A new bike will be bought by nam next week

2.People won't build a new bridge in this village

a new bridge won't be built in this village

3.Will you do your homework tonight?

Will your homwork be done tonight ?

4.When will your mother buy a new car?

When will a new car be bought by your mother ?

Passive (past simple)

1.They cancelled all the flights because of fog.

all the flights were cancelled because of fog.

2.People used oil-lamps thousands years ago.

oil-lamps were used thousands years ago.

3.When did they open that hospital?

When was that hospital opened ?

4.Did anyone see you come in?

Were you seen come in ?

5.Somebody broke into my house yesterday.

My house was broken yesterday.

Passive(present perfect)

1.They have built house for 2 years.

House has been built for 2 years

2. Nam has studied E for 5 years

E has been studied by Nam for 5 years

3.Tim has played soccer since he was ten.

Soccer has been played by Tim since he was ten.

Passive (past continuous)

1.Nam was watching an action film at 8.00 last night.

an action film was being watched by Nam at 8.00 last night.

2.Lan was reading a new comic at this time yesterday.

a new comic was being read by lan at this time yesterday.

3.Hoa wasn't cooking dinner last night.

Dinner wasn't being cooked by Hoa last night

4.What were you doing yesterday?

What were being done by you yesterday ?

5.Were they cleaning the room at 6 yesterday?

Was the room being cleaned at 6 yesterday?

1. This song ____was sung____(sing) by Alen Hall in 2000.

2. I ______was hit ____(hit) by my friend last night.

3. My car ______was stolen_____(steal) last Sunday.

4. The thieves____were arrested___ (arrest) by the police yesterday.

5. Hamlet _____was written____(write) by Shakespeare.

was sang

was hit

was stolen

were arrested

was written

was sang

was hit

was stolen

were arrested

was written

tham ^khảo _nhé

1. The waiters cleaned the rooms last night. 
The rooms were cleaned by the waiters last night.

2. They didn't catch the elephant again.

 The elephant wasn't catched again by them.

3. Did she buy the watch at the shop?

Was she bought the watch at the shop?

4. They built their house in 1950.
Their house were built by them in 1950.

5. Do you do the exercises last week?

Were you done the exercises last week?

6. The pupils sent the letters the day before yesterday.

The letters were sent by the pupils the day before yesterday.

7. He didn't learn the lesson two week ago
The lesson wasn't learnt by him two weeks ago.

8. Nguyen Du wrote Kieu story.

Kieu story was written by Nguyen Du.

9. She made the cake last night. 

The cake was made by her last night. 

1. Passive voice: The Past simple tense 

1. The waiters cleaned the rooms last night.  

The room was cleanedby the waiters last night

2. They didn't catch the elephant again.

The elephant wasn't caught again

3. Did she buy the watch at the shop?

Was the watch bought at the shop by her?

4. They built their house in 1950.

Their house was built in 1950

5. Dod you do the exercises last week?

Did the exercise done by me last week?

6. The pupils sent the letters the day before yesterday.

The letters were sent by the pupils the day before yesterday

7. He didn't learn the lesson two week ago

The lesson was learned by him two week ago

8. Nguyen Du wrote Kieu story.

Kieu story was written by Nguyen Du

9. She made the cake last night. 

The cake was made by her last night

II. Change the following sentences from active into passive. 

1. Nam saw her yesterday.

She was seen by Nam yesterday

2. The teacher gives us a lot of exercises everyday.

A lot of exercises were given to us by the teacher every day

3. He taught English here ten years ago.

English was taught here by him ten years ago

4. We eat this food every week.

This food was eaten every week

5. The police didn't arrest the thief yesterday.

The thief wasn't arrested by the police yesterday

6. They sold one of her own paintings at $ 1.000.

One of her own paintingf was sold at $.1000

7. Nam bought a new bike last week.

A new bike was bought by Nam last week

8. They met their old friends at the railway station this morning.

Their old friends were met at the railway station this morning.

9. She doesn't know any languages.

Any languages weren't known by her

10. Did the teacher give many exercises?

Were many exercises given by the teacher?

11. Mary made a big cake yesterday morning.

A big cake was made by Marry yesterday morning.

12. They wrote to us about this last week.

This was written to us last week

13. Mr.Smith didn't teach us French last year.

French wasn't taught to us by Mr.Smith last year

14. They didn't look after the children well.

The children weren't looked after well

15. Nobody swept this street last week.

This street wasn't swept last week

16. People don't drink a lot of tea in England.

A lot of tea weren't drunk in England

17. Do people speak English all over the world?

Was English spoken all over the world?

18. Did they change the window of the laboratory?

Was the window of the laboratory changed?

19. She often takes her dog for a walk.

Her dog was often taken for a walk by her

20. How did the police find the lost man?

How was the lost man found by the police?

21. Somebody took some of my books away.

Some of my book were taken by someone away

22. They finished their work at ten this morning.

Their work was finished at ten this morning

23. People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.

A lot of money was spent on  advertising everyday

24. They used this room for the classroom last year.

This room was used for the classroom last year

25. The teacher often tell us a story at the weekend.

A story was told to us by the teacher at the weekend

26. She often eats ice cream after meals.

Ice cream is often eaten by her after meals

37. The police didn't find the thief yesterday.

The thief wasn't found by the police yesterday

Hoc tot !

1. The waiters cleaned the rooms.
 ___The rooms were cleaned by the waiters ______________________________________________
2. They caught the elephant.
 ___The elephant was caught (by they ) ______________________________________________
3. They built the house.
 ____The house was bulit ( by they ) _____________________________________________
4. The pupils made the cards.
 ____The cards were made by the pupils _____________________________________________
5. Nguyen Du wrote Kieu story.
 __Kieu story was written by Nguyen Du _______________________________________________
6. John met Fiona.
 ___Fiona was met by John ______________________________________________
7. Some drunk drivers caused the accident.
 ____The accident was caused by some drunk drivers___________________________________________

   1.The rooms were cleaned by the waiters.                                                   2. The elephant was caught [ by they].                                                         3. The house was built [ by they].                                                                 4. The cards were made by the pupils.                                                         5. Kieu story was writen by Nguyen Du.                                                       6. Fiona was met by john.                                                                             câu 7 hình như thiếu đt thì phải 

phủ định

1 She wasn't interested in football

2 He didn't went jogging in the mountain last year

3 They didn't build this house in 1990

Nghi vấn

1was she interted in football?

2 Did he go jogging in the mountain last year?

3 Did they build this house in 1990?

1.She was interested in football

=> She wasn't interested in football.

=> Was she interested in football?

2.He went jogging in the mountain last year.

=> He didn't  went jogging in the mountain last year.

=> Did he went jogging in the mountain last year?

3.They built this house in 1990

=> They didn't built this house in 1990.

=> Did they built this house in 1990?

c1:One Pillar Pagoda was built in 1049

c2:The Imperial Academy was constructed in 1076

c3:Their dresses were repaired 5 months ago

c4:These houses were built last September.

c5:  This construction was completed in 1876

1. Nam uses facebook on the phone every evening.  

……………Facebook is used on the phone by Nam every evening…………………….…………………………………………………….

2. The workers built our house two years ago.

……………Our house was built by the workers two years ago…………………………………………………………………………..

3. They often buy new clothes for our children on Tet.

………………New clothes are often bought for our children on Tet………………………………………………………………………..

4.  My mother has eaten some Pizza at that store many times.  

………………Some pizza has been eaten at that store by my mother many times….……………………………………………………………….……

5. Her father doesn’t surf the internet every morning.  

……………The Internet isn't surfed by my father every morning …………………….…………………………………………………….

6. What way do you use for communicating ?

  ……………………What way is used for communicating by you?…………………………………..……….……………………

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-Bị động hiện tại đơn: S+am/is/are+PII+(by O)+...

-Bị động hiện tại hoàn thành: S+has/have+been+PII+(by O)+.........

-Bị động quá khứ đơn: S+was/were+PII+(by O)+.......

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