Exercise 1: Complete the following sentences, using the Past Simple of the suitable verbs in brackets.

1. She (live)........... in Rome when she (be) a little girl.

2. It (stop) raining, so I (take)........... off my raincoat.

3.The weather (be)..........., so I (turn)........... on the air-conditioner.

4. I (have)........... a cat when I (be)........... a little boy.

5. How...you (go)........... to school when you (be)........... in Paris?

6. After his wife (die)..........., the farmer (marry)........... again.

7. The prince (decide)........... to marry the girl who (own)........... the lost shoe.

8. She (hear)........... some strange noise at midnight last night.

9.The tiger (want)........... to know why the strong buffalo (be)........... the servant and the small man (be)........... the master.

10. When I (be) ........... young, my mother (light) the lamp and my father (tell) ........... us stories after dinner.

1 Complete the sentences. Use the past simple or past continuous form of the verbs in brackets.

1 .When it _______________________ (stop) raining, we _______________________ (go out) and _______________________ (put) the kayak in the water.

2. While I _______________________ (wait) at the bus stop, I _______________________ (see) an accident.

3 .Suddenly, the man _______________________ (take) the purse from the woman’s handbag and _______________________ (run off).

4 .At 5 p.m. yesterday, I _______________________ (read) a book about Captain Cook and my sister _______________________ (watch) a film about the explorer Robert Falcon Scott.

5. I _______________________ (relax) in the sun when a cloud _______________________ (appear) in the sky.

6. When the sailor _______________________ (open) the box, he _______________________ (find) an old map inside.

7. While everyone _______________________ (argue), I _______________________ (realise) it was a good time to go.

8. As I _______________________ (leave) the party, I finally _______________________ (remember) the man’s name.

9. The man _______________________ (wear) a raincoat and _______________________ (carry) a big suitcase.

10. The girl _______________________ (run) through the forest when she _______________________ (slip) over.

3 Complete the sentences with the correct words. The first letter of each word has been given.

1 It was a bright day in July, but inside the Son Doong C_ _ _ it was very dark and cold.

2 It's a s_ _ _ _ climb to the top of Ben Nevis in the Scottish Highlands, but the view is worth it.

3 Angel Falls, on the Guaja River in Venezuela, is the highest w_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ in the world.

4 During the day, the temperature in the Sahara d_ _ _ _ _ can reach 50°C, but at night it sometimes falls to below 0°C.

5 The beautiful White C_ _ _ _s of Dover are very high and it’s dangerous to walk too close to the edge.

6 The edges of Lake Como in Italy are s_ _ _ _ _ _ , but it’s quite deep in the middle.

7 Over 1,500 people lost their lives in the early morning of 15 April 1912 when the Titanic sank in the i_ _ waters of the North Atlantic Ocean.

8 You can collect seashells from the s_ _ _ _ in the Maldives, but you can’t take coral pieces.

Complete the following sentences.Use the past simple  and present perfect form of the verbs in brackets:

1.It ( start)…………started………………..raining  an hour ago.

2.I ( know )……have known…………………….Lan for  some months.

3.When…………did……………..Nam and Hoa first ( meet)………met…………………..?

4.We ( not see )…………………………………Nga since Sunday.

5.Lan ( be )…………………………………………in the USA for 2 years.

6.I ( go)……………………………………to bed at  11 o’clock  last night.

7.They ( move)……………………………….to London  in 2003

8.They ( live)……………………… in Ho Chi Minh City since January.

9.That’s a very old bike. He ( have)…………………………………it for  a long time

10.I ( buy)………………………………….the motorbike  5 years ago.

11.Peter ( be)…………………………………..ill for  aweek.

12. They ( buy) ………………..that car  since  last week

trả lời nhanh vơi strong hôm nay thui hic

Complete the sentences. Use the past simple or the past continuous form of the verbs in brackets.

1 I __________ (have) a crash while I__________ (learn) to drive.

2 Sam __________(get) his first job while he__________ (live) in London.

3 It __________ (rain), so we __________(decide) to cancel the barbecue.

4 What __________you __________ (do) when I (see) you in town?

5 Emma __________ (not hear) the phone ringing because she __________ (listen) to music in her bedroom.

6 Ryan __________ (break) his arm while he _________ (ski) in France.

7 Harry __________ (work) as a chef when he __________ (meet) Sally.

8 You obviously __________ (not listen) when I __________ (ask) you to turn down the music.

Complete the sentences with the past simple or would + the infinitive without to form of the verbs in brackets.

1 I wish I _________(have) a brother or sister.

2 If only they _________(stop) talking - I can't hear the film.

3 I wish you _________ (take) a photo of me so I could send it to my friends.

4 If only we _________ (understand) Spanish, we could ask for directions.

5 I wish you _________(like) Chinese food; I don't want pizza again.

6 I wish you _________(finish) that burger; I don't like the smell.

A. Complete using the correct past perfect simple form of the verbs in brackets

1. By the tỉme I arrived, everyone...........................(leave)

2. Steve.....................................(already/ see) the film, so he didn't come with ú to the cinema

3. Tina.......................................(not/ finish) doing the housework by 7 o'clock, so she called Andrea to tell she would be late

4. ......................................(you/ just/ speak) to Billy when I rang?

5. The car broke down just after............................................(we/ set off)

6. I didn't eat anything at the party because.......................................................(I/ already/ eat) at home

7. .............................................(you/ hear) about the accident before you saw it on TV

B. Write sentences using the prompts. One of the verbs must be in the past perfect simple

1. we/ just/ hear/ the news/ when/ you/ ring

.............................................................................................

2. I/ already/ think of/ that/ before/ you/ suggest/ it

............................................................................................

3. when/ I/ turn on/ the TV/ the programme/ already/ start

...............................................................................................

4. she/ be/ hungry/ because/ she/ not/ eat/ anything/ all day

................................................................................................

5. by the time/ I leave/ school/ I decide/ to become/ a musician

..............................................................................................

B. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the Past Perfect Simple or the Past Perfect Continuous of the verbs in brackets.

 We were tired because we ………………………………….. (drive) for two hours.

Anna ………………………………….. (not stop) studying all day. She didn’t even have one break.

………………………………………….. (the archaeologists / discover) the tomb before they found the treasure?

I ………………………………….. (analyse) the document for hours. That’s why I needed a rest.

Exercise 5. Put the verbs in brackets into Past Continuous or Past Simple.

1.   I …………………………… (see) Mary in town yesterday but she (not/see) …………………………… me. She………………………… (look) the other way.

2.   I …………………………… (cycle) home yesterday when suddenly a man…………………………… (step) out into the road in front of me, I…………………………… (go) quite fast but luckily  I …………………………… (manage) to stop in time and ………………………… (not/hit) him.

3.   I………………………… (walk) home when I ………………………… (meet) Dan.

4.   Tom ………………………… (burn) his hand when he …………………… (cook) the dinner.

5.   The telephone …………………………… (ring) while I …………......………… (have) a bath.

6.   Beethoven …………......………… (write) nine symphonies. He …………………………….. (write) another symphony when he died.

7.   Last Saturday Tom wanted to make two salads. He ................................... (make) the first one in five minutes. He .................................... (make) the second one when his guests ............................ (arrive) and they .............................. (help) him to finish it.

8.   The artist Gaudi ............................... (design) several houses in Barcelona, Spain. Later he ............................... (start) work on a church. He ................................. (work) on the church when he .............................. (die).

9.   Last month a bank robber ................................... (escape) while the police ...................................... (take) him to prison. Later they ................................ (catch) him again, and this time they ........................................ (lock) him up without any problem.

10.Philip’s football team were lucky last Saturday. After 20 minutes they ...................................... (lose), but in the end they ............................... (win) the game by 4 goals to 2.

11.John Lennon .................................... (sing) and ......................................... (play) on many records with The Beatles. He ............................................ (prepare) a new record when Mark Chapman ........................................... (shoot) him.

12.Yesterday afternoon I ................................................ (study) at home after school when I ......................................... (hear) a loud noise. I ....................................  (run) outside. It ................................... (rain) and it ..................................... (be) cold. I ............................................ (see) that smoke ...................................... (come) slowly out of the next house. My father suddenly ........................................ (arrive) and we ................................................ (phone) the fire-brigade because we could hear that some people ........................................ (call) for help. While we ................................... (wait) for the fire-engine to come, I ............................................. (decide) to investigate.

TLĐG: Simple Future will + V / won’t + V
HTĐG : He/ She / It – V + s/ es
HTTD : am/ is/ are + V-ing
Ex1. Complete the sentences with the correct form or tense of the verbs in brackets.
1. I think people _______________ (live) on Mars someday.
2. _______________ (you/ ever live) in a smart house?
3. I _______________ (show) you the garden when it stops raining.
4. Phong _______________ (draw) his future house at the moment.
5. People in the future _______________ (not drive) normal cars. They _______________ (have) flying cars.
6. Would you like _______________ (live) on the Moon?
7. You never know what might _______________ (happen) in the future.
8. Robots will do work around the house such as _______________ (cook) meals and _______________ (clean) the floors.
Ex2. Circle and correct the mistakes in these sentences.
1. What are you doing? ~ I draw my future house. ___________
2. My future house will be in the ocean. ___________
3. Robots will help people doing the housework. ___________
4. What will your future house be? ~ It’ll be by the sea. ___________
5. One day, we might to travel to the moon for holiday. ___________
6. My future house will look like an UFO and it’ll be in the mountains.___________
7. Harry think we might have robots take care of our children. ___________
8. My dream house will be surrounding by blue sea. ___________
Ex 3. Complete the sentences with a suitable word. The first letter is given.
1. A s____________ is a very tall building in a city.
2. In the future r____________ will take care of children, and do housework.
3. U____________ are believed to be spacecrafts from another planet.
4. A w____________ TV won’t need any wires or cables.
5. S____________ energy is power or heat that comes from the sun.
6. My future house will be on the o___________. It will be surrounded by islands and blue sea.
7. In the future, there will be more s___________ travel to send people to Mars or to the Moon.
8. You can s____________ the Internet on a smart TV.
Ex4: Choose the best answer a, b, c or d to complete the sentence.
1. Many people are interested in living ________ the planet Mars.

A. in          B. on       C. at        D. by
2. Will robots look ________ the elderly and children?
A. for       B. at         C. into         D. after
3. In the future, we’ll live in a hi-tech house on ________.
A. moon B. a moon C. an moon D. the moon
4. There will be a helicopter on the roof ________ I can fly to school.
A. so that B. although C. because D. in order
5. A smart ________ will keep track of your food stocks and suggest recipes based on food items you already have.
a. television b.fridge c. dishwasher d. clock
6. We ________ have flying cars in 2050, so there will probably be fewer cars on our
roads.
a. can b.should c. must d. might
7. A trip to Mars sounds amazing, ________ I would not like to live there!
a. but b.so c. and d. because
8. People ________ on Mars someday, but it is too expensive to travel there now.
a. live b.are living c. will live d. have lived
9. ________ will your future house be? - I’m not sure. It might be in the mountains.
a. What type b.What c. Where d. How far
10. ‘The car of the future will probably run on water.’ ‘________’
a. Good job! b.How fantastic! c. Good idea! d. Well done!