1.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-y\right)=6\\\left(x-3\right)^2+2y=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
2. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{2-\frac{1}{y}}=2\\\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}+\sqrt{2-\frac{1}{x}}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
3. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)=8\\x\left(x+1\right)+y\left(y+1\right)+xy=17\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|a\right|\le1\),\(\left|b\right|\le1\),\(\left|c\right|\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow1-a\ge0\)tương tự 1-b,1-c............
\(\Rightarrow\left(1\right)\ge0\)
dấu = khi a=1b=0c=0 và hoán vị
Đang nổi cơn làm biếng mà nhìn thấy hệ còn buồn ngủ hơn:
a/ \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x^2-2x\right)\left(2x-y\right)=6\\x^2-2x-2\left(2x-y\right)=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x=a\\2x-y=b\end{matrix}\right.\) ta được:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ab=6\\a-2b=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ab=6\\a=2b+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow b\left(2b+1\right)=6\Leftrightarrow2b^2+b-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}+\sqrt{2-\frac{1}{y}}-\sqrt{2-\frac{1}{x}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{y}}{\sqrt{2-\frac{1}{y}}+\sqrt{2-\frac{1}{x}}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{y-x}{xy\left(\sqrt{2-\frac{1}{y}}+\sqrt{2-\frac{1}{x}}\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)}{xy\left(\sqrt{2-\frac{1}{y}}+\sqrt{2-\frac{1}{x}}\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}}{xy\left(\sqrt{2-\frac{1}{y}}+\sqrt{2-\frac{1}{x}}\right)}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{y}=\sqrt{x}\Rightarrow x=y\)
Thay vào pt đầu:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{2-\frac{1}{x}}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}+2-\frac{1}{x}+2\sqrt{\frac{2}{x}-\frac{1}{x^2}}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\frac{2}{x}-\frac{1}{x^2}}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{x}-\frac{1}{x^2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{x}-1\right)^2=0\)
c/ \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy+x+y=7\\x^2+y^2+x+y+xy=17\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy+x+y=7\\x^2+y^2=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy+x+y=7\\\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=a\\xy=b\end{matrix}\right.\) với \(a^2\ge4b\) ta được:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=7\\a^2-2b=10\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a^2+2a-24=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=4;b=3\\a=-6;b=13\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=4\\xy=3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;3\right);\left(3;1\right)\)
giải hệ:
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+3y}+\sqrt{x+y}=2\\\sqrt{x+y}+y-x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=4\\x^2+y^2+\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-\frac{1}{y}\right)\left(y+\frac{1}{x}\right)=2\\2x^2y+xy^2-4xy=2x-y\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^2+xy=y^2-3y+2\\x^2-y^2=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy-xz-zy=3\\x^2+y^2-2xy-xz+zy=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-y^2+5x-y+6=0\\x^2+\left(x-y\right)^2=2+\sqrt{6x+7}+2\sqrt{x+y+1}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét tính liên tục của các hàm số sau trên tập xác định của chúng :
a) \(f\left(x\right)=\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x^2-2}{x-\sqrt{2}};\left(x\ne\sqrt{2}\right)\\2\sqrt{2};\left(x=\sqrt{2}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(g\left(x\right)=\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1-x}{\left(x-2\right)^2};\left(x\ne2\right)\\3;\left(x=2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải hệ: a, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{x}{y}=3\\x+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{x}{y}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt[]{x-1}+\sqrt[]{y-1}=2\\\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\sqrt[]{x}+y\sqrt[]{y}=35\\x\sqrt[]{y}+y\sqrt[]{x}=30\end{matrix}\right.\)
d,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+xy+y^2=3\\x+xy+y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
e,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)^3+\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)^2=12\\\left(xy\right)^2+xy=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)^3+\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)^2=12\\\left(xy\right)^2+xy=6\end{matrix}\right.\left(x;y\ne0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{y}=2\\xy\in\left\{2;-3\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vì \(\frac{x}{y}=2>0\Rightarrow xy>0\Rightarrow xy=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{y}=2\\xy=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y\\2y^2=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\left(h\right)\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{x}{y}=3\\x+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{x}{y}=3\end{matrix}\right.\left(x;y\ne0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2-\frac{x}{y}=3\\\left(x+\frac{1}{y}\right)+\frac{x}{y}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{y}=a\\\frac{x}{y}=b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^2-b=3\\a+b=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Làm nốt nha
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{y-1}=2\\\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\left(x;y\ge1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y-2+2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(y-1\right)}=4\\x+y=xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y+2\sqrt{xy-\left(x+y\right)+1}=6\\x+y=xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y+2\sqrt{xy-xy+1}=6\\x+y=xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=4\\xy=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Làm nốt
1,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2y^2-xy=0\\\sqrt{2x}+\sqrt{y+1}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+y^2\right)=x\left(y+1\right)\\\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y+1}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
3,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2y^3-\left(x+4\right)y^2+8y+x^2-4x=0\\\sqrt{\frac{1-x}{2}}+\sqrt{x+2y+3}=\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1,\(hpt\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)=0\\\sqrt{2x}+\sqrt{y+1}=2\left(\circledast\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2y\\x=-y\end{matrix}\right.\)
Th1:\(x=2y\) Thay vào \(\left(\circledast\right)\) , ta có :
\(\sqrt{4y}+\sqrt{y+1}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-2\sqrt{y}=\sqrt{y+1}\)\(\Leftrightarrow3y-8\sqrt{y}+3=0\)
Giải pt thu được (x;y)
Th2:x=-y thay vào \(\left(\circledast\right)\), ta có
\(\sqrt{-2x}+\sqrt{y+1}=2\)
Xét đk ta thấy:\(y\le0;y\ge-1\)(vô nghiệm)
Vậy ....
2,\(hpt\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y^2\right)=0\\\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y+1}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y^2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y+1\\x=-y^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Th1:\(x=y+1\)
Thay vào ta có:\(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}=2\Leftrightarrow x=1\)\(\Leftrightarrow y=0\)
Th2:\(x=-y^2\)thay vào ta có:
\(\sqrt{-y^2}+\sqrt{y+1}=2\)
vì \(-y^2\le0\) mà nhận thấy y=0 ko là nghiệm của pt
\(\Rightarrow\)Pt vô nghiệm
ai giúp t với
1:\(\left\{\begin{matrix}x\sqrt{12-y}+\sqrt{y\left(12-x^2\right)}=12\\x^3-8x-1=2\sqrt{y-2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2:\(\left\{\begin{matrix}\left(1-y\right)\sqrt{x-y}+x=2+\left(x-y-1\right)\sqrt{y}\\2y^2-3x+6y+1=2\sqrt{x-2y}-\sqrt{4x-5y-3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3:\(\left\{\begin{matrix}y\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=x\left(y^2+6\right)\\\left(y-1\right)\left(x^2+2x+7\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(y^2+1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
4:\(\left\{\begin{matrix}x-2\sqrt{y+1}=3\\x^3-4x^2\sqrt{y+1}-9x-8y=-52-4xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
5:\(\left\{\begin{matrix}\frac{y-2x+\sqrt{y}-x}{\sqrt{xy}}+1=0\\\sqrt{1-xy}+x^2-y^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải hệ pt
1/\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x\sqrt{y+1}+8x=\left(4x^2-4x-3\right)\sqrt{x+1}\\\dfrac{x}{x+1}+x^2=\left(y+2\right)\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2/\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\sqrt{y^2+6}+y\sqrt{x^2+3}=7xy\\x\sqrt{x^2+3}+y\sqrt{y^2+6}=x^2+y^2+2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\sqrt{y^2+6}+y\sqrt{x^2+3}=7xy\\x\sqrt{x^2+3}+y\sqrt{y^2+6}=x^2+y^2+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
3/\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x+y-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{x}\right)=8\sqrt{x}\\\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{xy}\right)^2+xy=2x\left(6-x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x+y-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{x}\right)=8\sqrt{x}\\\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{xy}\right)^2+xy=2x\left(6-x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
4/\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{xy+x+2}+\sqrt{x^2+x}-4\sqrt{x}=0\\xy+x^2+2=x\left(\sqrt{xy+2}+3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{xy+x+2}+\sqrt{x^2+x}-4\sqrt{x}=0\\xy+x^2+2=x\left(\sqrt{xy+2}+3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
m.n giúp e mấy bài này vs ạ!!
Giải hệ phương trình:
1, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+1+y^2+xy=y\\x+y-2=\frac{y}{1+x^2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3+8y^3-4xy^2=1\\2x^4+8y^4-2x-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
3, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2=\frac{1}{5}\\4x^2+3x-\frac{57}{25}=-y\left(3x+1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
4, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{12-y}+\sqrt{y\left(12-x\right)}=12\\x^3-8x-1=2\sqrt{y-2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
5, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(1-y\right)\sqrt{x-y}+x=2+\left(x-y-1\right)\sqrt{y}\\2y^2-3x+6y+1=2\sqrt{x-2y}-\sqrt{4x-5y-3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải hệ pt :
a,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+3}\right)=3\\\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}=x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x=y^2+y\\x^2+y^2=3\left(x+y\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2+xy=7\\x^4+y^4+x^2y^2=21\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, ĐK: \(x,y\ge0\)
\(hpt\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{x}}=3\\\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}=x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}=\sqrt{x+3}\\\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}=x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+3}=x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=x^2+2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay \(x=1\) vào hệ phương trình đã cho ta được \(y=1\)
Vậy pt đã cho có nghiệm \(x=y=1\)
b, \(hpt\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(y+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\\x^2+y^2=3\left(x+y\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x+y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\x^2+y^2=3\left(x+y\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x^2-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\left(1\right)\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=-1\\x^2+y^2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y=3\\x=y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
c, Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2=a\\xy=b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(hpt\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2+xy=7\\\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-x^2y^2=21\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=7\\a^2-b^2=21\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=7\\a-b=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=5\\b=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2=5\\xy=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y=\pm3\)
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=3\\xy=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=-3\\xy=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
