Giải hệ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2+y^2-4xy^3=0\\4x^2+2y^2-4xy=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải hệ pt :
a,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3+4y-y^3-16x=0\\y^2=5x^2+4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2+y^4-4xy^3=1\\2x^2+y^2-2xy=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-y^3=9\\x^2+2y^2=x-4y\end{matrix}\right.\)
a.
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-y^3=16x-4y\\-4=5x^2-y^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nhân vế:
\(-4\left(x^3-y^3\right)=\left(16x-4y\right)\left(5x^2-y^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x^3-5x^2y-4xy^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(7x-4y\right)\left(3x+y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{4y}{7}\\y=-3x\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thế vào \(y^2=5x^2+4...\)
b. Đề bài không hợp lý ở \(4x^2\)
c.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-y^3=9\\3x^2+6y^2=3x-12y\end{matrix}\right.\)
Trừ vế:
\(x^3-y^3-3x^2-6y^2=9-3x+12y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1=y^3+6y^2+12y+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=\left(y+2\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=y+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=x-3\)
Thế vào \(x^2=2y^2=x-4y\) ...
b.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2+y^4-4xy^3=1\\4x^2+2y^2-4xy=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow y^4-2y^2-4xy^3+4xy=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y^2-1\right)^2-4xy\left(y^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y^2-1\right)\left(y^2-1-4xy\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\y=-1\\x=\dfrac{y^2-1}{4y}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thế vào \(2x^2+y^2-2xy=1\) ...
Với \(x=\dfrac{y^2-1}{4y}\) ta được:
\(2\left(\dfrac{y^2-1}{4y}\right)^2+y^2-2\left(\dfrac{y^2-1}{4y}\right)y=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5y^4-6y^2+1=0\)
Giải các hệ phương trình:
a)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x+y-10=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(3x+2\right)\left(2y-3\right)=6xy\\\left(4x+5\right)\left(y-5\right)=4xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-3\right)\left(2y+4\right)=4x\left(y-3\right)+54\\\left(x+1\right)\left(3y-3\right)=3y\left(x+1\right)-12\end{matrix}\right.\)
d)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2y-5x}{3}+5=\dfrac{y+27}{4}-2x\\\dfrac{x+1}{3}+y=\dfrac{6y-5x}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải hệ phương trình:
1, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2-xy+4y+1=0\\y\left(7-x^2-y^2+2xy\right)=2\left(x^2+1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
2, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2y-4x=0\\4x^2-4xy^2+y^4-2y+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải hệ phương trình \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2y-4x=0\\4x^2-4xy^2+y^4-2y+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Cộng vế với vế:
\(4x^2-4xy^2+y^4+x^2-4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-y^2\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y^2=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y^2=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) thay vào pt đầu chỉ có \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(2;2\right)\) thỏa mãn
giải hệ pt:
a, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3+4y-y^3-16x=0\\y^2=5x^2+4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2+y^4-4xy^3=1\\2x^2+y^2-2xy=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-y^3=16x-4y\\-4=5x^2-y^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow-4\left(x^3-y^3\right)=\left(5x^2-y^2\right)\left(16x-4y\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x^3-5x^2y-4xy^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(7x-4y\right)\left(3x+y\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=\dfrac{7x}{4}\\y=-3x\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lần lượt thế vào \(y^2=5x^2+4\)...
b. Đề bài bất hợp lý, \(4x^2+y^4\) cần là \(4x^4+y^4\)
Giải các hệ phương trình sau:
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2-4xy-14x-3y^2+y+10=0\\5\sqrt{xy}+2x+2y=6\sqrt{y}-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^4+3x^2y+4x^2-2y^2+3y+2=0\\\sqrt{x\left(y-1\right)}+2y+2\sqrt{y-1}=3x+2\sqrt{x}+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^6+3x^2-y^3-6y^2-15y-14=0\\\sqrt{xy+2x-y-2}+6x-2y=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy+x+y=x^2-2y^2\\x\sqrt{2y}-y\sqrt{x-1}=2x-2y\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải hệ phương trình \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2-4xy+y^2\\x+3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải hệ phương trình
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2y^2-4xy+3y-4x-1=3\sqrt{\left(y^2-1\right)\left(y-2x\right)}\\\sqrt{y+1}+\sqrt{y-2x}=\sqrt{2\left(y-x+1\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
ĐKXĐ:...
Biến đổi pt đầu:
\(2y\left(y-2x\right)+2\left(y-2x\right)+y-1=3\sqrt{\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)\left(y-2x\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(y+1\right)\left(y-2x\right)+y-1=3\sqrt{\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)\left(y-2x\right)}\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{y-1}=a\\\sqrt{\left(y+1\right)\left(y-2x\right)}=b\end{matrix}\right.\) ta được:
\(a^2+2b^2=3ab\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a-2b\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=b\\a=2b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{y-1}=\sqrt{\left(y+1\right)\left(y-2x\right)}\left(1\right)\\\sqrt{y-1}=2\sqrt{\left(y+1\right)\left(y-2x\right)}\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bình phương 2 vế phương trình dưới:
\(\Leftrightarrow y+1+y-2x+2\sqrt{\left(y+1\right)\left(y-2x\right)}=2y-2x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{\left(y+1\right)\left(y-2x\right)}=1\) (3)
TH1: thế (1) vào (3) ta được:
\(2\sqrt{y-1}=1\Rightarrow y-1=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow y=\frac{5}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{41}{72}\)
TH2: thế (2) vào (3) ta được:
\(\sqrt{y-1}=1\Rightarrow y=2\Rightarrow x=\frac{23}{24}\)
Ghpt:
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2y^2=2x-2xy+1\\3x^2+2xy-y^2=2x-y+5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4xy+4x^2+4y^2+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+y\right)^2}=7\\2x+\dfrac{1}{x+y}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)