a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{x-2}+6\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2}}{9}=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=4\)

=>x-2=16

hay x=18

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x+2\right|=4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4x\left(x>=-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\\3x+2=-4x\left(x< -\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(nhận\right)\\x=-\dfrac{2}{7}\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{x-2}=40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-2}=40\)

=>x-2=100

hay x=102

d: =>5x-6=9

hay x=3

\(a,\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9x-18}+6\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{81}}=-4\left(dk:x\ge2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{x-2}=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=18\left(tmdk\right)\)

b,\(\sqrt{9x^2-12x+4=3x\left(dk:x\ge0\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3x-2\right)^2}=3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-2\right|=3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=3x\\3x-2=-3x\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\in\varnothing\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(tmdk\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Các câu còn lại làm tương tự nhé 

\(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9x-18}+6\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{81}}=-4\) (đk: x≥2)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9\left(x-2\right)}+6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{81}\left(x-2\right)}=-4\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{x-2}=-4\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{x-2}=-4\)

\(-\sqrt{x-2}=-4\)

\(\sqrt{x-2}=4\)

\(\left|x-2\right|=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=16\\x-2=-16\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=18\left(TM\right)\\x=-14\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

1: =>x^2-x=3-x

=>x^2=3

=>x=căn 3 hoặc x=-căn 3

2: =>x^2-4x+3=x^2-4x+4 và x>=2

=>3=4(vô lý)

3: =>2|x-1|=6

=>|x-1|=3

=>x-1=3 hoặc x-1=-3

=>x=-2 hoặc x=4

4: =>|2x-3|=|x-2|

=>2x-3=x-2 hoặc 2x-3=-x+2

=>x=1 hoặc x=5/3

5: =>\(\sqrt{x+2}\left(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{x+2}\right)=0\)

=>x+2=0

=>x=-2

`a, <=> 5/3 . 3sqrt(x^2+2) + 3/2.2sqrt(x^2+2)-7sqrt6=sqrt(x^2+2)`

`= (5+3-1)sqrt(x^2+2)=7sqrt6`

`<=> 7sqrt(x^2+2)=7sqrt6`.

`<=> x^2+2=36`.

`<=> x^2=34`.

`<=> x=+-sqrt(34)`.

Vậy...

`b, sqrt(4x^2-12x+9)-6=0`

`<=> |2x-3|=6`.

`@ x >=3/2 <=> 2x-3=6.`

`<=> x=9/2 (tm)`.

`@x <3/2 <=> 3-2x=6`

`<=> 2x=-3`

`<=> x=-3/2.`

Vậy...

a)

ĐKXĐ: \(x> \frac{-5}{7}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{9x-7}{\sqrt{7x+5}}=\sqrt{7x+5}\)

\(\Rightarrow 9x-7=\sqrt{7x+5}.\sqrt{7x+5}=7x+5\)

\(\Rightarrow 2x=12\Rightarrow x=6\) (hoàn toàn thỏa mãn)

Vậy......

b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\geq 5\)

\(\sqrt{4x-20}+3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-5}+3\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}.\sqrt{x-5}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-5}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}=4\Rightarrow \sqrt{x-5}=2\Rightarrow x-5=2^2=4\Rightarrow x=9\)

(hoàn toàn thỏa mãn)

Vậy..........

c) ĐK: \(x\in \mathbb{R}\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{6x^2-12x+7}=a(a\geq 0)\Rightarrow 6x^2-12x+7=a^2\)

\(\Rightarrow 6(x^2-2x)=a^2-7\Rightarrow x^2-2x=\frac{a^2-7}{6}\)

Khi đó:

\(2x-x^2+\sqrt{6x^2-12x+7}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{7-a^2}{6}+a=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 7-a^2+6a=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow -a(a+1)+7(a+1)=0\Leftrightarrow (a+1)(7-a)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} a=-1\\ a=7\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a=7\) vì \(a\geq 0\)

\(\Rightarrow 6x^2-12x+7=a^2=49\)

\(\Rightarrow 6x^2-12x-42=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2=8\Rightarrow x=1\pm 2\sqrt{2}\)

(đều thỏa mãn)

Vậy..........

d)

ĐKXĐ: \(x^2+5x+2\ge 0\)

\((x+1)(x+4)-3\sqrt{x^2+5x+2}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x^2+5x+4)-3\sqrt{x^2+5x+2}=6\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2+5x+2}=a(a\geq 0)\Rightarrow x^2+5x+2=a^2\)

PT trở thành:

\(a^2+2-3a=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-3a-4=0\Leftrightarrow (a-4)(a+1)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow a=4\) vì \(a\geq 0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+5x+2=a^2=16\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+5x-14=0\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x+7)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=2\\ x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\) (đều thỏa mãn)

Vậy................

a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)

\(\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)^2}=5\)

=>|2x+3|=5

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=5\\2x+3=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=2\\2x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(nhận\right)\\x=-4\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)

\(\sqrt{9\left(x-2\right)^2}=18\)

=>\(\sqrt{9}\cdot\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=18\)

=>\(3\cdot\left|x-2\right|=18\)

=>\(\left|x-2\right|=6\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=6\\x-2=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\left(nhận\right)\\x=-4\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: ĐKXĐ: x>=2

\(\sqrt{9x-18}-\sqrt{4x-8}+3\sqrt{x-2}=40\)

=>\(3\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{x-2}=40\)

=>\(4\sqrt{x-2}=40\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-2}=10\)

=>x-2=100

=>x=102(nhận)

d: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)

\(\sqrt{4\left(x-3\right)^2}=8\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(2x-6\right)^2}=8\)

=>|2x-6|=8

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-6=8\\2x-6=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=14\\2x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\left(nhận\right)\\x=-1\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

e: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)

\(\sqrt{4x^2+12x+9}=5\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(2x\right)^2+2\cdot2x\cdot3+3^2}=5\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)^2}=5\)

=>|2x+3|=5

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=5\\2x+3=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=2\\2x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(nhận\right)\\x=-4\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

f: ĐKXĐ:x>=6/5

\(\sqrt{5x-6}-3=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{5x-6}=3\)

=>\(5x-6=3^2=9\)

=>5x=6+9=15

=>x=15/5=3(nhận)

\(a,\frac{9x-7}{\sqrt{7x+5}}=\sqrt{7x+5}\)\(ĐKXĐ:x\ge-\frac{5}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x-7=7x+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x-7x=5+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)

\(b,\sqrt{4x-20}+3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4\left(x-5\right)}+3.\frac{\sqrt{x-5}}{\sqrt{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9\left(x-5\right)}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}\left(2+1-1\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)