cả 1 màn hình , ko để ý sao đc =))

๖²⁴ʱ๖ۣۜNαтʂυƙĭ ๖ۣۜSυbαɾυ™ ༉ Test BĐT một tí thôi. Đừng để ý.

tí ăn cả đống nội quy thì vui nhể :>

Lời giải:
a. 

$f(-1)=a-b+c$

$f(-4)=16a-4b+c$

$\Rightarrow f(-4)-6f(-1)=16a-4b+c-6(a-b+c)=10a+2b-5c=0$

$\Rightarrow f(-4)=6f(-1)$

$\Rightarrow f(-1)f(-4)=f(-1).6f(-1)=6[f(-1)]^2\geq 0$ (đpcm)

b.

$f(-2)=4a-2b+c$

$f(3)=9a+3b+c$

$\Rightarrow f(-2)+f(3)=13a+b+2c=0$

$\Rightarrow f(-2)=-f(3)$

$\Rightarrow f(-2)f(3)=-[f(3)]^2\leq 0$ (đpcm)

a. 

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b.

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Áp dụng BĐT cosi:

\(\left(2+a+b\right)\left(a+4b+ab\right)\ge3\sqrt[3]{2ab}\cdot3\sqrt[3]{4a^2b^2}=9\sqrt[3]{8a^3b^3}=9\cdot2ab=18ab\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=b=2\\a=4b=ab\end{matrix}\right.\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\)

Vậy dấu \("="\) ko xảy ra hay \(\left(2+a+b\right)\left(a+4b+ab\right)>18ab\)

Có \(ab+bc+ac=abc\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=1\)

Áp dụng các bđt sau:Với x;y;z>0 có: \(\dfrac{1}{x+y+z}\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)\) và \(\dfrac{1}{x+y}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)\) 

Có \(\dfrac{1}{a+3b+2c}=\dfrac{1}{\left(a+b\right)+\left(b+c\right)+\left(b+c\right)}\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{1}{a+b}+\dfrac{2}{b+c}\right)\)\(\le\dfrac{1}{9}.\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{2}{b}+\dfrac{2}{c}\right)=\dfrac{1}{36}\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{3}{b}+\dfrac{2}{c}\right)\)

CMTT: \(\dfrac{1}{b+3c+2a}\le\dfrac{1}{36}\left(\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{3}{c}+\dfrac{2}{a}\right)\)

\(\dfrac{1}{c+3a+2b}\le\dfrac{1}{36}\left(\dfrac{1}{c}+\dfrac{3}{a}+\dfrac{2}{b}\right)\)

Cộng vế với vế => \(VT\le\dfrac{1}{36}\left(\dfrac{6}{a}+\dfrac{6}{b}+\dfrac{6}{c}\right)=\dfrac{1}{36}.6\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi a=b=c=3

Có \(a+b=2\Leftrightarrow2\ge2\sqrt{ab}\Leftrightarrow ab\le1\)

\(E=\left(3a^2+2b\right)\left(3b^2+2a\right)+5a^2b+5ab^2+2ab\)

\(=9a^2b^2+6\left(a^3+b^3\right)+4ab+5ab\left(a+b\right)+20ab\)

\(=9a^2b^2+6\left(a+b\right)^3-18ab\left(a+b\right)+4ab+5ab\left(a+b\right)+20ab\)

\(=9a^2b^2+48-18ab.2+4ab+5.2.ab+20ab\)

\(=9a^2b^2-2ab+48\)

Đặt \(f\left(ab\right)=9a^2b^2-2ab+48;ab\le1\), đỉnh \(I\left(\dfrac{1}{9};\dfrac{431}{9}\right)\)

Hàm đồng biến trên khoảng \(\left[\dfrac{1}{9};1\right]\backslash\left\{\dfrac{1}{9}\right\}\)

 \(\Rightarrow f\left(ab\right)_{max}=55\Leftrightarrow ab=1\)

\(\Rightarrow E_{max}=55\Leftrightarrow a=b=1\)

Vậy...

2,

\(ab\le\dfrac{1}{4}\left(a+b\right)^2=1\Rightarrow0\le ab\le1\)

\(E=9a^2b^2+6\left(a^3+b^3\right)+5ab\left(a+b\right)+24ab\)

\(=9a^2b^2+6\left(a+b\right)^3-18ab\left(a+b\right)+5ab\left(a+b\right)+24ab\)

\(=9a^2b^2-2ab+48\)

Đặt \(ab=x\Rightarrow0\le x\le1\)

\(E=9x^2-2x+48=\left(x-1\right)\left(9x+7\right)+55\le55\)

\(E_{max}=55\) khi \(x=1\) hay \(a=b=1\)

\(\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^8=\left[\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2\right]^4=\left[a+b+2\sqrt{ab}\right]^4\)

áp dụng BDT AM-GM

\(=>\left[a+b+2\sqrt{ab}\right]^4\ge\left[2\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(2\sqrt{ab}\right)}\right]^4=64ab\left(a+b\right)^2\)