a)     \(\sin \left( {2x - \frac{\pi }{3}} \right) =  - \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2}\)

\(\begin{array}{l} \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}2x - \frac{\pi }{3} =  - \frac{\pi }{3} + k2\pi \\2x - \frac{\pi }{3} = \pi  + \frac{\pi }{3} + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\,\,\,\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}2x = k2\pi \\2x = \frac{{5\pi }}{3} + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\,\,\,\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = k\pi \\x = \frac{{5\pi }}{6} + k\pi \end{array} \right.\,\,\,\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\end{array}\)

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là: \(x \in \left\{ {k\pi ;\frac{{5\pi }}{6} + k\pi } \right\}\)

b)     \(\sin \left( {3x + \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) =  - \frac{1}{2}\)

\(\begin{array}{l} \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}3x + \frac{\pi }{4} =  - \frac{\pi }{6} + k2\pi \\3x + \frac{\pi }{4} = \frac{{7\pi }}{6} + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\,\,\,\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}3x =  - \frac{{5\pi }}{{12}} + k2\pi \\3x = \frac{{11\pi }}{{12}} + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\,\,\,\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x =  - \frac{{5\pi }}{{36}} + k\frac{{2\pi }}{3}\\x = \frac{{11\pi }}{{36}} + k\frac{{2\pi }}{3}\end{array} \right.\,\,\,\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\end{array}\)

c)     \(\cos \left( {\frac{x}{2} + \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2}\)

\(\begin{array}{l} \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}\frac{x}{2} + \frac{\pi }{4} = \frac{\pi }{6} + k2\pi \\\frac{x}{2} + \frac{\pi }{4} =  - \frac{\pi }{6} + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\,\,\,\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}\frac{x}{2} =  - \frac{\pi }{{12}} + k2\pi \\\frac{x}{2} =  - \frac{{5\pi }}{{12}} + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\,\,\,\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x =  - \frac{\pi }{6} + k4\pi \\x =  - \frac{{5\pi }}{6} + k4\pi \end{array} \right.\,\,\,\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\end{array}\)

d)     \(2\cos 3x + 5 = 3\)

\(\begin{array}{l} \Leftrightarrow \cos 3x =  - 1\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}3x = \pi  + k2\pi \\3x =  - \pi  + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\,\,\,\,\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = \frac{\pi }{3} + k\frac{{2\pi }}{3}\\x = \frac{{ - \pi }}{3} + k\frac{{2\pi }}{3}\end{array} \right.\,\,\,\,\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\end{array}\)

e)      

\(\begin{array}{l}3\tan x =  - \sqrt 3 \\ \Leftrightarrow \tan x = \frac{{ - \sqrt 3 }}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow \tan x = \tan \left( { - \frac{\pi }{6}} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x =  - \frac{\pi }{6} + k\pi \end{array}\)

g)

\(\begin{array}{l}\cot x - 3 = \sqrt 3 \left( {1 - \cot x} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow \cot x - 3 = \sqrt 3  - \sqrt 3 \cot x\\ \Leftrightarrow \cot x + \sqrt 3 \cot x = \sqrt 3  + 3\\ \Leftrightarrow (1 + \sqrt 3 )\cot x = \sqrt 3  + 3\\ \Leftrightarrow \cot x = \sqrt 3 \\ \Leftrightarrow \cot x = \cot \frac{\pi }{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow x = \frac{\pi }{6} + k\pi \end{array}\)

a)      

\(\begin{array}{l}\sin \left( {2x - \frac{\pi }{6}} \right) =  - \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow \sin \left( {2x - \frac{\pi }{6}} \right) = \sin \left( { - \frac{\pi }{3}} \right)\end{array}\)

\(\begin{array}{l} \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}2x - \frac{\pi }{6} =  - \frac{\pi }{3} + k2\pi \\2x - \frac{\pi }{6} = \pi  + \frac{\pi }{3} + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\,\,\,\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}2x =  - \frac{\pi }{6} + k2\pi \\2x = \frac{{3\pi }}{2} + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\,\,\,\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x =  - \frac{\pi }{{12}} + k\pi \\x = \frac{{3\pi }}{4} + k\pi \end{array} \right.\,\,\,\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\end{array}\)

b)     \(\begin{array}{l}\cos \left( {\frac{{3x}}{2} + \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \frac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow \cos \left( {\frac{{3x}}{2} + \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \cos \frac{\pi }{3}\end{array}\)

\(\begin{array}{l} \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}\frac{{3x}}{2} + \frac{\pi }{4} = \frac{\pi }{3} + k2\pi \\\frac{{3x}}{2} + \frac{\pi }{4} = \frac{{ - \pi }}{3} + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\,\,\,\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = \frac{\pi }{{18}} + \frac{{k4\pi }}{3}\\x = \frac{{ - 7\pi }}{{18}} + \frac{{k4\pi }}{3}\end{array} \right.\,\,\,\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\end{array}\)

c)       

\(\begin{array}{l}\sin 3x - \cos 5x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \sin 3x = \cos 5x\\ \Leftrightarrow \cos 5x = \cos \left( {\frac{\pi }{2} - 3x} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}5x = \frac{\pi }{2} - 3x + k2\pi \\5x =  - \left( {\frac{\pi }{2} - 3x} \right) + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}8x = \frac{\pi }{2} + k2\pi \\2x =  - \frac{\pi }{2} + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = \frac{\pi }{{16}} + \frac{{k\pi }}{4}\\x =  - \frac{\pi }{4} + k\pi \end{array} \right.\end{array}\)

d)      

\(\begin{array}{l}{\cos ^2}x = \frac{1}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}\cos x = \frac{1}{2}\\\cos x =  - \frac{1}{2}\end{array} \right.\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}\cos x = \cos \frac{\pi }{3}\\\cos x = \cos \frac{{2\pi }}{3}\end{array} \right.\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}\left[ \begin{array}{l}x = \frac{\pi }{3} + k2\pi \\x =  - \frac{\pi }{3} + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\\\left[ \begin{array}{l}x = \frac{{2\pi }}{3} + k2\pi \\x =  - \frac{{2\pi }}{3} + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\end{array} \right.\end{array}\)

e)      

\(\begin{array}{l}\sin x - \sqrt 3 \cos x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}\sin x - \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2}\cos x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \cos \frac{\pi }{3}.\sin x - \sin \frac{\pi }{3}.\cos x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \sin \left( {x - \frac{\pi }{3}} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \sin \left( {x - \frac{\pi }{3}} \right) = \sin 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x - \frac{\pi }{3} = k\pi ;k \in Z\\ \Leftrightarrow x = \frac{\pi }{3} + k\pi ;k \in Z\end{array}\)

f)       

\(\begin{array}{l}\sin x + \cos x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\sin x + \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\cos x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \cos \frac{\pi }{4}.\sin x + \sin \frac{\pi }{4}.\cos x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \sin \left( {x + \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \sin \left( {x + \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \sin 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x + \frac{\pi }{4} = k\pi ;k \in Z\\ \Leftrightarrow x =  - \frac{\pi }{4} + k\pi ;k \in Z\end{array}\)

a/ Bạn coi lại đề bài, pt này có 1 nghiệm rất xấu ko giải được:

\(\Leftrightarrow1-sin^2x-2\sqrt{3}sinx.cosx=sin^3x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^3x+sin^2x+2\sqrt{3}sinx.cosx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(sin^2x+sinx+2\sqrt{3}cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\Rightarrow x=k\pi\\sin^2x+sinx+2\sqrt{3}cosx=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow sin^2x+sinx=-2\sqrt{3}cosx\) (\(cosx\le0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x\left(sinx+1\right)^2=12cos^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x\left(sinx+1\right)^2=12\left(1-sinx\right)\left(1+sinx\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1+sinx=0\left(2\right)\\sin^2x\left(sinx+1\right)=12\left(1-sinx\right)\left(3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\) (thỏa mãn)

\(\left(3\right)\Leftrightarrow sin^3x+sin^2x+12sinx-12=0\)

Pt bậc 3 này có nghiệm thực thuộc \(\left(-1;1\right)\) nhưng rất xấu

b/

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}sin2x+\frac{4}{5}cos2x=-cos2003x\)

Đặt \(\frac{3}{5}=cosa\) với \(a\in\left(0;\pi\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow sin2x.cosa+cos2x.sina=-cos2003x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+a\right)=sin\left(2003x-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2003x-\frac{\pi}{2}=2x+a+k2\pi\\2003x-\frac{\pi}{2}=\pi-2x-a+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4002}+\frac{a}{2001}+\frac{k2\pi}{2001}\\x=\frac{3\pi}{4010}-\frac{a}{2005}+\frac{k2\pi}{2005}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c/

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-x\right)=2sin1972x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{2}cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin1972x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin1972x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin1972x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1972x=x-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\1972x=\frac{7\pi}{6}-x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{11826}+\frac{k2\pi}{1971}\\x=\frac{7\pi}{11838}+\frac{k2\pi}{1973}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu 2 bạn coi lại đề

3.

\(1+2sinx.cosx-2cosx+\sqrt{2}sinx+2cosx\left(1-cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x-\left(2cos^2x-1\right)+\sqrt{2}sinx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x-cos2x=-\sqrt{2}sinx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}sin\left(-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=sin\left(-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\frac{\pi}{4}=-x+k2\pi\\2x-\frac{\pi}{4}=\pi+x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

4.

Bạn coi lại đề, xuất hiện 2 số hạng \(cos4x\) ở vế trái nên chắc là bạn ghi nhầm

5.

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.sin2x-cosx.sin^22x=2cos^2\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-x\right)-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.sin2x-cosx.sin^22x=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.sin2x-cosx.sin^22x=sin2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x\left(sinx-cosx.sin2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=...\\sinx-cosx.sin2x-1=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Xét (1):

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-1-2sinx.cos^2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-1-2sinx\left(1-sin^2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^3x-sinx-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-1\right)\left(2sin^2x+2sinx+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

6.

\(sinx.sin4x=\sqrt{2}cos\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-x\right)-2\sqrt{3}cosx.sin2x.cos2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.sin4x=\sqrt{2}cos\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-x\right)-\sqrt{3}cosx.sin4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin4x\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx\right)=\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin4x\left(\frac{1}{2}sinx+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx\right)-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin4x.sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin4x-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin4x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

a.

\(sin\left(2x+1\right)=-cos\left(3x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+1\right)=sin\left(3x-1-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1-\frac{\pi}{2}=2x+1+k2\pi\\3x-1-\frac{\pi}{2}=\pi-2x-1+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+2+k2\pi\\x=\frac{3\pi}{10}+\frac{k2\pi}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.

\(sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\frac{\pi}{6}=\frac{\pi}{4}-x+k2\pi\\2x-\frac{\pi}{6}=\frac{3\pi}{4}+x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5\pi}{36}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=\frac{11\pi}{12}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

c.

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(3x+\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)=-sin\left(x-\frac{2\pi}{5}-\pi\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(3x+\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(x-\frac{2\pi}{5}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+\frac{2\pi}{3}=x-\frac{2\pi}{5}+k2\pi\\3x+\frac{2\pi}{3}=\frac{7\pi}{5}-x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{8\pi}{15}+k\pi\\x=\frac{11\pi}{60}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d.

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(4x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(4x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{4}+x+k2\pi\\4x+\frac{\pi}{3}=-\frac{\pi}{4}-x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{36}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=-\frac{7\pi}{60}+\frac{k2\pi}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

@Nguyễn Việt Lâm giúp em với ạ

a.

\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos^2x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)

b.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\) (ktm ĐKXĐ)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

c.

\(sin\left(3x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-\frac{\pi}{6}=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\3x-\frac{\pi}{6}=\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{6}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=\frac{5\pi}{18}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d.

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{\pi}{6}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\)

e.

\(sin3x=cos2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin3x=sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\frac{\pi}{2}-2x+k2\pi\\3x=\frac{\pi}{2}+2x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{10}+\frac{k2\pi}{5}\\x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

f.

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=\sqrt{3}\)

Do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\le1\\\sqrt{3}>1\end{matrix}\right.\) nên pt vô nghiệm

a/

\(sin^2x-sinx=2\left(1-sin^2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3sin^2x-sinx-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=-1\\sinx=\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=arcsin\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\pi-arcsin\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.

\(2sin^2x+\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)sinx-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=-\frac{1}{2}\\sinx=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{8}+k2\pi\\3x+\frac{\pi}{4}=-\frac{\pi}{8}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{24}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=-\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(1.\sin^2x-\sin x=2\cdot\cos^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sin^2x-\sin x=2\cdot\left(1-\sin^2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\cdot\sin^2x-\sin x-2=0\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\sin x=1\\\sin x=\frac{-2}{3}\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\\orbr{\begin{cases}x=arcsin\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\pi-arcsin\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)+k2\pi\end{cases}}\end{cases}}\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=arcsin\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\pi-arcsin\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)+k2\pi\end{cases}}\)

Đề bạn này ghi toàn lỗi dịch mệt quá

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(\frac{\pi}{6}+3x\right)+sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+x\right)+cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)-cos5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{12}\right)+2sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)sin\left(3x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\\cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{12}\right)=-sin\left(3x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=cos\left(3x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\frac{\pi}{4}=k\pi\\x-\frac{\pi}{12}=3x+\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x-\frac{\pi}{12}=-3x-\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

a.

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos4x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos\left(2x+\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x=-cos\left(2x+\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\frac{\pi}{3}-2x+k2\pi\\4x=2x-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{18}+\frac{k\pi}{3}\\x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos\left(10x+\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos\left(6x+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(10x+\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)=-cos\left(6x+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(10x+\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-6x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}10x+\frac{2\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{2}-6x+k2\pi\\10x+\frac{2\pi}{3}=6x-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{96}+\frac{k\pi}{8}\\x=-\frac{7\pi}{24}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c.

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos\left(8x+\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos\left(\frac{14\pi}{5}-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(8x+\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(2\pi+\frac{4\pi}{5}-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(8x+\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(\frac{4\pi}{5}-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}8x+\frac{2\pi}{3}=\frac{4\pi}{5}-2x+k2\pi\\8x+\frac{2\pi}{3}=2x-\frac{4\pi}{5}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{75}+\frac{k\pi}{5}\\x=-\frac{11\pi}{45}+\frac{k\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)