a/
\(sin^2x-sinx=2\left(1-sin^2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3sin^2x-sinx-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=-1\\sinx=\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=arcsin\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\pi-arcsin\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.
\(2sin^2x+\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)sinx-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=-\frac{1}{2}\\sinx=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{8}+k2\pi\\3x+\frac{\pi}{4}=-\frac{\pi}{8}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{24}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=-\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(1.\sin^2x-\sin x=2\cdot\cos^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin^2x-\sin x=2\cdot\left(1-\sin^2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\cdot\sin^2x-\sin x-2=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\sin x=1\\\sin x=\frac{-2}{3}\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\\orbr{\begin{cases}x=arcsin\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\pi-arcsin\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)+k2\pi\end{cases}}\end{cases}}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=arcsin\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\pi-arcsin\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)+k2\pi\end{cases}}\)