\(=x\left(x-3\right)+y\left(x-3\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

\(1,=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]=x\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\\ 2,=\left(x+y\right)^3\\ 3,=\left(2y-z\right)\left(4x+7y\right)\\ 4,=\left(x+2\right)^2\\ 5,Sửa:x\left(x-2\right)-x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(3x\cdot\left(x-y\right)^2-6\cdot\left(y-x\right)\)

\(=3x\left(x-y\right)^2+6\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[3x\left(x-y\right)+6\right]\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x^2-3xy+6\right)\)

(x - y)(3x² - 3xy + 6)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)

3x - 3y + x² - y² 

= (3x - 3y) + (x² - y²)

= 3(x - y) + (x - y)(x + y)

=(3 + x + y)(x - y)

`x^2-y^2-3x+3y`

`=(x^2-y^2) -(3x-3y)`

`=(x-y)(x+y)-3(x-y)`

`=(x-y)(x+y-3)`

\(x^2-y^2-3x+3y\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(3x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-3\right)\)

\(x^3+y^3-3x^2+3x-1\\=(x^3-3x^2+3x-1)+y^3\\=(x-1)^3+y^3\\=(x-1+y)[(x-1)^2-(x-1)y+y^2]\\=(x+y-1)(x^2-2x+1-xy+y+y^2)\)

\(x^3-3x^2y+x+3xy^2-y-y^3\\=(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3)+(x-y)\\=(x-y)^3+(x-y)\\=(x-y)[(x-y)^2+1]\\=(x-y)(x^2-2xy+y^2+1)\)

a) \(=3x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)

c) \(2x\left(y-x\right)+3y\left(x-y\right)=\left(2x-3y\right)\left(y-x\right)\)

d) \(=3\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)=3\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]=3\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)

\(\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3x+1-3x+1\right)\left(3x+1+3x-1\right)\)

\(=2\cdot6x\)

\(=12x\)

_________

\(\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+y+x-y\right)\left(x+y-x+y\right)\)

\(=2x\cdot2y\)

\(=4xy\)

\(\left(x+y\right)^3+\left(x-y\right)^3\)

\(=\left(x+y+x-y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\right]\)

\(=2x\cdot\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=2x\cdot\left(x^2+3y^2\right)\)

______

\(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x-y\right)+z^3+3xyz\)
\(=\left[\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)^3-3z\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)-3xy\left(x-y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y+z\right)^2-3z\left(x+y\right)-3xy\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2xz+2yz-3xz-3yz-3xy\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2-xy-xz-yz\right)\)

a, 2x² + 10xy=2x(x+5y)
b, 3x ( y - x ) + 6y ( y - x )=(3x+6y)(y-x)
c, 3x ( x - 2 ) - x + 2 + 5x ( x - 2 )=3x(x-2)-(x-2)+5x(x-2)=(8x-1)(x-2)

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