giải các phương trình:
a,(8x+5)(4x+3)(2x+1)=9
b,(2x+1)(x+1)2(2x+3)=18
c,x3+5x2+5x+2=0
Bài 1: Giải các phương trình: a)(5x^ 2 -45).( 4x-1 5 - 2x+1 3 )=0 b) (x^ 2 -2x+6).(2x-3)=4x^ 2 -9 d) 3 5x-1 + 2 3-5x = 4 (1-5x).(5x-3) c) (2x + 19)/(5x ^ 2 - 5) - 17/(x ^ 2 - 1) = 3/(1 - x) e) 3/(2x + 1) = 6/(2x + 3) + 8/(4x ^ 2 + 8x + 3) (x^ 2 -3x+2).(x^ 2 -9x+20)=40 (2x + 5)/95 + (2x + 6)/94 + (2x + 7)/93 = (2x + 93)/7 + (2x + 94)/6 + (2x + 95)/5 Bài 2: Giải các phương trình sau: g) a) (x + 2) ^ 2 + |5 - 2x| = x(x + 5) + 5 - 2x b) (x - 1) ^ 2 + |x + 21| - x ^ 2 - 13 = 0 d) |3x + 2| + |1 - 2x| = 5 - |x| c) |5 - 2x| = |1 - x| Bài 3: Cho biểu thức A = ((x + 2)/(x + 3) - 5/(x ^ 2 + x - 6) + 1/(2 - x)) / ((x ^ 2 - 5x + 4)/(x ^ 2 - 4)) a) Rút gọn A. b) Tim x de A = 3/2 c) Tìm giá trị nguyên c dot u a* d hat e A có giá trị nguyên. B = ((2x)/(2x ^ 2 - 5x + 3) - 5/(2x - 3)) / (3 + 2/(1 - x)) Bài 4: Cho biểu thức a) Rút gọn B. b) Tim* d tilde e B>0 . c) Tim* d hat e B= 1 6-x^ 2 . Bài 5: Cho biểu thức H = (2/(1 + 2x) + (4x ^ 2)/(4x ^ 2 - 1) - 1/(1 - 2x)) / (1/(2x - 1) - 1/(2x + 1)) a) Rút gọn H. b) Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của H. c)Tim* d vec e bi vec e u thic H= 3 2
Bài 1 : giải phương trình
a) (8x + 3)(2x - 1) = (2x - 1)2
b) (x - 5)2 - 36 = 0
c) (4x - 3)2 - 4(x + 3)2
d) x3 - 3x -2 = 0
e) x3 + 2x2 - 4x - 8 = 0
Giải các bất phương trình sau:
a) 2 x − 7 > 11 − 4 x ; b) x − 2 2 − x 2 − 8 x + 3 ≥ 0 ;
c) 2 3 − 3 x − 6 2 > 1 + 3 x 6 ; d) x − 5 x + 1 + 4 x + 3 < − 5 x 2
Bài 1 GIẢI PHƯƠNG TRÌNH:
a) \(\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{3-x}\)
b) \(\sqrt{4-5x}=\sqrt{2-5x}\)
c) x2+4x+5=2\(\sqrt{2x+3}\)
d) \(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}\)
\(a,ĐK:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge5\\x\le3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
\(b,ĐK:x\le\dfrac{2}{5}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow4-5x=2-5x\\ \Leftrightarrow0x=2\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
\(c,ĐK:x\ge-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+5-2\sqrt{2x+3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3-2\sqrt{2x+3}+1\right)+\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{2x+3}-1\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=1\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(tm\right)\\ d,PT\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\left|2x-1\right|\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=2x-1\\x-1=1-2x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{3-x}\)
⇔\(\left(\sqrt{x-5}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{3-x}\right)^2\)
⇔\(x-5=3-x\)
⇔\(x=4\)
b) \(\sqrt{4-5x}=\sqrt{2-5x}\)
⇔\(\left(\sqrt{4-5x}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{2-5x}\right)^2\)
⇔\(4-5x=2-5x\)
⇔\(2=0\) (Vô lí)
Bài 5: Tìm x (Giải phương trinh)
a)x^3-13x=0
b) 5x(x – 2000) – x + 2000 = 0
c) 2x(x – 2) + 3(x – 2) = 0
d) x + 1 = (x + 1)2
e) x + 5x2 = 0
f) x3 + x = 0
Bài 5: Tìm x (Giải phương trình)
a)x^3-13x=0 b) 5x(x – 2000) – x + 2000 = 0
c) 2x(x – 2) + 3(x – 2) = 0 d) x + 5x2 = 0
d) x + 1 = (x + 1)2 e) x3 + x = 0
b) 5x(x-2000)-x+2000=0
\(\Rightarrow5x\left(x-2000\right)-\left(x-2000\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2000\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2000=0\\5x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0+2000\\5x=0+1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2000\\5x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2000\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(2x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) Ta có: \(5x^2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{-1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải phương trình:
a) \(\left(\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+\sqrt{4x^2+x+1}\right)\left(\sqrt{5x^2+1}-\sqrt{2x^2+1}\right)=3x^2\)
b) \(\sqrt{8x+1}+\sqrt{46-10x}=-x^3+5x^2+4x+1\)
giải phương trình:
a)(2x-3)(2x+3)=4x(x-5)-3x
b)(2x+1)(4x-3)=4x^2-1
c)3x/x-2+x/5-x-2x^2+5/x^2-7x+10=0
\(a)PT\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9-4x^2+20x+3x=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow23x=9.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{23}.\\ b)PT\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x-3\right)-\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0.\\\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x-3-2x+1\right)=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-2\right)=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0. \)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{2}.\\x=1.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải các phương trình sau:
i, (2x-1)2+(2-x)(2x-1)=0 j, (x-1)(5x+3)=(3x-5)(x-1) k, (4x+20)(x-6)=0 m, x3+x2+x+1=0 |
i,<=>(2x - 1)(2x - 1 + 2 - x) = 0 <=> (2x - 1)(x + 1) = 0
<=> x = 1/2 hoặc x = -1
j,<=>(x - 1)(5x + 3) - (3x - 5)(x - 1) = 0
<=>(x - 1)(2x + 8) = 0 <=> x = 1 hoặc x = -4
k,<=>4(x + 5)(x - 6) = 0 <=> (x + 5)(x - 6) = 0
<=> x = -5 hoặc x = 6
m,<=>x^2(x + 1) + x + 1 = 0
<=>(x^2 + 1)(x + 1) = 0 (1)
Mà x^2 + 1 > 0 với mọi x nên (1) xảy ra <=> x + 1 = 0
<=> x = -1
Giải phương trình:
a)\(2x^3+4x^2+10x=0\)
b)\(\dfrac{x^2-4x}{x^2-5x+4}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2+2x+5\right)=0\)
=>x=0
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+3=2x\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+3=2x^2-6x-2x^2+2=-6x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1=0\)
=>x=-1(nhận)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2+2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\) ( vì \(x^2+2x+5>0;\forall x\)
b.\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}\)
\(ĐK:x\ne1;3;4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-\left(x^2-3x-x+3\right)=x^2-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-x^2+4x-3=x^2-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+2x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(ktm\right)\\x=-2\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-2\right\}\)
\(a,2x^3+4x^2+10x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2+2x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x^2+2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\left(x+1\right)^2+4=0\left(vô..lí\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x\ne3\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \dfrac{x^2-4x}{x^2-5x+4}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2-6x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-4x+3}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2-6x-x^2+4x-3-2x^2+2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-x^2-2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(tm\right)\)