Tìm GTNN của f(x)=\(\dfrac{x}{2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2x+1}\) (x>-\(\dfrac{1}{2}\))
E=\(\dfrac{x^2+x}{x^2-2x+1}:\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{1-x}+\dfrac{2-x^2}{x^2-x}\right)\)
a, rút gọn
b,tìm GTNN của E với x>1
c,tính E tại /2x+1/=5
a: \(E=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}:\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+x+2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)}{x^2-1+x+2-x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}\)
c: |2x+1|=5
=>2x+1=5 hoặc 2x+1=-5
=>x=-3(nhận) hoặc x=2(nhận)
Khi x=-3 thì \(E=\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^2}{-3-1}=-\dfrac{9}{4}\)
Khi x=2 thì \(E=\dfrac{2^2}{2-1}=4\)
Tìm GTNN của hàm số:
a) \(f\left(x\right)=x^2+\dfrac{16}{x^2}\)
b) \(g\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{2}{1-x}\)(0<x<1)
a) \(f(x)\geq 2\sqrt{x^2.\frac{16}{x^2}}=2\sqrt{16}=2.4=8\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(x^2=\frac{16}{x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy GTNN của \(f(x)\) bằng 8 khi x=2
b) \(f(x)=\frac{1-x+x}{x}+\frac{2-2x+2x}{1-x}\)
\(f(x)=\frac{1-x}{x}+\frac{2x}{1-x}+3\)
\(f(x)\geq 2\sqrt{\frac{1-x}{x}.\frac{2x}{1-x}}+3=2\sqrt{2}+3\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(\frac{1-x}{x}=\frac{2x}{1-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy GTNN của \(f(x)\) bằng \(2\sqrt{2} +3\) khi \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Cho M=\(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{x^3+1}+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{x+2}}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x+2}}\right)\)
a) Rút gọn M
b)Tìm GTNN của M
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-2;x\ne-1\)
\(M=\dfrac{x^2-2x}{x^3+1}+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x+2}+1+\sqrt{x+2}}{1-\left(x+2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{x^2-2x-\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}\)
\(M=-\dfrac{1}{\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}}\ge-\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(M_{min}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\) khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Cho biểu thức:
\(A=\dfrac{x^2+x}{x^2-2x+1}:\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{2-x^2}{x^2-x}\right)\)
a) Tìm điều kiện xác định của A
b) Rút gọn A
c) Tìm GTNN của A khi x > 1
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;1;-1\right\}\)
b: \(A=\dfrac{x^2+x}{x^2-2x+1}:\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{2-x^2}{x^2-x}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}:\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+x+2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)}{x^2-1+x+2-x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}\)
c: \(A=\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}=\dfrac{x^2-1+1}{x-1}=x+1+\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)
=>\(A=x-1+\dfrac{1}{x-1}+2>=2\cdot\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-1}}+2=2+2=4\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi (x-1)2=1
=>x-1=1 hoặc x-1=-1
=>x=0(loại) hoặc x=2(nhận)
Vậy: \(A_{min}=4\) khi x=2
\(\dfrac{1}{2x-x^2-4}\) tìm GTLN/ GTNN
\(\dfrac{3x^2+14}{x^2+4}\)
\(\dfrac{2x+1}{x^2+2}\)
1. Tìm GTNN m của hàm số f(x)= \(\dfrac{4}{x}\) + \(\dfrac{x}{1-x}\) với 1>x>0
2. Tìm GTNN m của hàm số f(x)= \(\dfrac{1}{x}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{1-x}\) với 0<x<1
Giúp mk với nhé thanks trước.
1.
\(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{4}{x}+\dfrac{x-1+1}{1-x}=\dfrac{2^2}{x}+\dfrac{1}{1-x}-1\ge\dfrac{\left(2+1\right)^2}{x+1-x}-1=8\)
\(f\left(x\right)_{min}=8\) khi \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
2.
\(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{1-x}\ge\dfrac{4}{x+1-x}=4\)
\(f\left(x\right)_{min}=4\) khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Cho \(P=\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{2x^2+8}-\dfrac{2x^2}{8-4x+2x^2-x^3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)
a) Rút gọn.
b) Tìm GTNN của P khi x>1
Em cần câu b ạ. Cảm ơn ạ.
a) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{2x^2+8}-\dfrac{2x^2}{8-4x+2x^2-x^3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2}{4\left(2-x\right)+x^2\left(2-x\right)}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2}{\left(2-x\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x^2-2x\right)\left(x-2\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}+\dfrac{4x^2}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\right)\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-x^2-2x^2+4x+4x^2}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+x^2+4x}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-x-2}{x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+x+4\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+x+4\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x\left(x^2+4\right)}\)
a, Tìm GTNN: A = \(\dfrac{x^2-2x+2013}{x^2}\) ; x>0
b, Tìm GTLN và GTNN của: B = \(\dfrac{4x+1}{4x^2+2}\)
a.
\(A=\dfrac{2013}{x^2}-\dfrac{2}{x}+1=2013\left(\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{2013}\right)^2+\dfrac{2012}{2013}\ge\dfrac{2012}{2013}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=2013\)
b.
\(B=\dfrac{4x^2+2-4x^2+4x-1}{4x^2+2}=1-\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)^2}{4x^2+2}\le1\)
\(B_{max}=1\) khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{-2x^2-1+2x^2+4x+2}{4x^2+2}=-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2x^2+1}\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(B_{max}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\) khi \(x=-1\)
Tìm GTNN của: C= x + \(\dfrac{1}{4x}\)+ \(\dfrac{x}{\left(2x+1\right)^{ }2}\)
P/s : Mik nghĩ là \(\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
\(C=x+\dfrac{1}{4x}+\dfrac{x}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=\left[\dfrac{x}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}+\dfrac{2x+1}{16}+\dfrac{2x+1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{16x}\right]+\dfrac{3}{4}\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4x}\right)-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
AD BĐT AM - GM ta được : \(\dfrac{x}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}+\dfrac{2x+1}{16}+\dfrac{2x+1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{16x}\ge4\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{1}{16^3}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x+\dfrac{1}{4x}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}}=1\)
Suy ra : \(C\ge\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}.1-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{9}{8}\)
" = " \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)