sina.cosa=1 => sina,cosa≠0 => sina+cosa≠0

\(P=\frac{\sin^3a+\cos^3a}{\sin a+\cos a}=\frac{\left(\sin a+\cos a\right).\left(\sin^2a-\sin a.\cos a+\cos^2a\right)}{\sin a+\cos a}\)

\(=\sin^2a+\cos^2a-\sin a.\cos a=1-1=0\)

ĂN CHO CÒN NÓNG:NGON.

\(sina+cosa=\frac{5}{4}\Rightarrow\left(sina+cosa\right)^2=\frac{25}{16}\)

\(\Rightarrow sin^2a+cos^2a+2sina.cosa=\frac{25}{16}\)

\(sina.cosa=\frac{\frac{25}{16}-1}{2}=\frac{9}{32}\)

b/ \(\left(sina-cosa\right)^2=sin^2a+cos^2a-2sinacosa\)

\(\left(sina-cosa\right)^2=1-2.\frac{9}{32}=\frac{7}{16}\)

\(\Rightarrow sina-cosa=\pm\frac{\sqrt{7}}{4}\)

c/ \(sin^3a-cos^3a=\left(sina-cosa\right)\left(sin^2a+cos^2a+sina.cosa\right)\)

\(=\left(sina-cosa\right)\left(1+\frac{9}{32}\right)=\pm\frac{41\sqrt{7}}{128}\)

ta có : \(sin^3a+cos^3a=\left(sina+cosa\right)^3-3sina.cosa\left(sina+cosa\right)\)

\(=2^3-3sina.cosa\left(2\right)=8-6sina.cosa\)

\(=11-3sin^2a-6sina.cosa-3cos^2a=11-3\left(sin+cos\right)^2=11-3.2^2=11-12=-1\)

\(A=\frac{\left(sina-cosa\right)\left(sin^2a+cos^2a+sina.cosa\right)}{sina-cosa}+sina+cosa\)

\(=1+sina.cosa+sina+cosa\)

\(=\left(sina+1\right)\left(cosa+1\right)\)

\(sin^2a-sina.cosa+cos^2a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow tan^2a-tana+1\)

Thay tana = 1/2

\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{2}+1=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\frac{sin2a-2sina}{sin2a+2sina}=\frac{2sina.cosa-2sina}{2sina.cosa+2sina}=\frac{2sina\left(cosa-1\right)}{2sina\left(cosa+1\right)}=\frac{cosa-1}{cosa+1}\)

\(=\frac{1-2sin^2\frac{a}{2}-1}{2cos^2\frac{a}{2}-1+1}=\frac{-sin^2\frac{a}{2}}{cos^2\frac{a}{2}}=-tan^2\frac{a}{2}\)

\(\frac{sin^4x-sin^2x+cos^2x}{cos^4x-cos^2x+sin^2x}=\frac{sin^2x\left(sin^2x-1\right)+cos^2x}{cos^2x\left(cos^2x-1\right)+sin^2x}=\frac{-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^2x}{-cos^2x.sin^2x+sin^2x}\)

\(=\frac{cos^2x\left(1-sin^2x\right)}{sin^2x\left(1-cos^2x\right)}=\frac{cos^4x}{sin^4x}=cot^4x\)

\(\frac{sin^3a-cos^3a}{sina-cosa}=\frac{\left(sina-cosa\right)\left[sin^2a+cos^2a+sina.cosa\right]}{sina-cosa}=1+sina.cosa=1+\frac{1}{2}sin2a\)

Chọn A.

Áp dụng công thức biến đổi tổng thành tích và công thức nhân đôi; ta có

a) √2 cos(x - π/4)

= √2.(cosx.cos π/4 + sinx.sin π/4)

= √2.(√2/2.cosx + √2/2.sinx)

= √2.√2/2.cosx + √2.√2/2.sinx

= cosx + sinx (đpcm)

b) √2.sin(x - π/4)

= √2.(sinx.cos π/4 - sin π/4.cosx )

= √2.(√2/2.sinx - √2/2.cosx )

= √2.√2/2.sinx - √2.√2/2.cosx

= sinx – cosx (đpcm).