a, 3x ³ - 3x = 0

=> 3x ( x ² - 1 ) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow[}\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)

b, x ( x - 2 ) + ( x - 2 ) = 0

=> ( x - 2 ) ( x + 1 ) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)

c, 5x ( x - 2000 ) - x + 2000 = 0

=> ( x - 2000 ) ( 5x - 1 ) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2000=0\\5x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2000\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}}\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+27+6\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+12x+19+6x^2+12x+6=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x+25=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x=-10\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)

b) Ta có: \(2x^3-50x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Ta có: \(5x^2-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-4x^2+8x-4-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-9\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) Ta có: \(x^3-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) Ta có: \(27x^3-27x^2+9x-1=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x\right)^3-3\cdot\left(3x\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot3x\cdot1^2-1^3=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^3=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=2\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

a) Ta có: \(2x^3+5x^2-3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2+5x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2+6x-x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{0;-3;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(2x^3+6x^2=x^2+3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+3\right)=x\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{0;-3;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)

c) Ta có: \(x^2+\left(x+2\right)\left(11x-7\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x^2-7x+22x-14-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+15x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+24x-9x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x\left(x+2\right)-9\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(12x-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\12x-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\12x=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-2;\dfrac{3}{4}\right\}\)

Trong đó có nhiều phương trình kiến thức cơ bản mà nhỉ? Ít nâng cao, bạn lọc ra câu nào k làm đc thôi chứ!

a)

\(3x^2-5x=0\Leftrightarrow x(3x-5)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=0\\ 3x-5=0\rightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)

\(x^3-0,36x=0\Leftrightarrow x(x^2-0,36)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x(x-0,6)(x+0,6)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=0\\ x-0,6=0\\ x+0,6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=0\\ x=0,6\\ x=-0,6\end{matrix}\right.\)

c)

\((5x+2)^2-(3x-1)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (5x+2-3x+1)(5x+2+3x-1)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (2x+3)(8x+1)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 2x+3=0\\ 8x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-3}{2}\\ x=\frac{-1}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d)

\(x^2-10x=-25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.5x+5^2=0\Leftrightarrow (x-5)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

e)

\(3(x+5)-x^2-5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 3(x+5)-x(x+5)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (3-x)(x+5)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 3-x=0\rightarrow x=3\\ x+5=0\rightarrow x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

f)

\((x-1)^2-2(x-1)(3x+2)+(3x+2)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow [(x-1)-(3x+2)]^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (-2x-3)^2=0\Rightarrow -2x-3=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}\)

a) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right).4=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)

f) \(\Rightarrow x\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

g) \(\Rightarrow2\left(3x-2\right)^2-\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x-6\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

h) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

i) \(\Rightarrow4x\left(x+1\right)+5\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(4x+5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Rảnh rỗi thật sự .-.

\(8,1-\left(x-6\right)=4\left(2-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-x+6=8-8x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x+8x=8-1-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(9,\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(10,\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^2+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)

`8)1-(x-5)=4(2-2x)`

`<=>1-x+5=8-6x`

`<=>5x=2<=>x=2/5`

`9)(3x-2)(x+5)=0`

`<=>[(x=2/3),(x=-5):}`

`10)(x+3)(x^2+2)=0`

  Mà `x^2+2 > 0 AA x`

 `=>x+3=0`

`<=>x=-3`

`11)(5x-1)(x^2-9)=0`

`<=>(5x-1)(x-3)(x+3)=0`

`<=>[(x=1/5),(x=3),(x=-3):}`

`12)x(x-3)+3(x-3)=0`

`<=>(x-3)(x+3)=0`

`<=>[(x=3),(x=-3):}`

`13)x(x-5)-4x+20=0`

`<=>x(x-5)-4(x-5)=0`

`<=>(x-5)(x-4)=0`

`<=>[(x=5),(x=4):}`

`14)x^2+4x-5=0`

`<=>x^2+5x-x-5=0`

`<=>(x+5)(x-1)=0`

`<=>[(x=-5),(x=1):}`

\(11,=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=0\\x^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ 12,=>\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ 13,=>x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\\ =>\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(14,=>x^2+5x-x-5=0\\ =>x\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)=0\\ =>\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Lần sau đăng thì chia thành nhiều câu hỏi nhé

\(16^2-9.\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(16^2-\text{ }\left[3.\left(x+1\right)\right]^2=0\)

\(\left[16-3.\left(x+1\right)\right].\left[16+3\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)

\(\left[16-3x-3\right]\left[16+3x+3\right]=0\)

\(\left[13-3x\right].\left[19+3x\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}13-3x=0\\19+3x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=13\\3x=-19\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{13}{3}\\x=-\frac{19}{3}\end{cases}}}\)

KL:..............................

Nhiều câu hỏi mà bn ??

\(x^2-7x+10=0\)

<=>  \(x^2-2x-5x+10=0\)

<=>  \(x\left(x-2\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=0\)

<=>  \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)

tự làm nốt

\(a)-x\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

Vậy..........

\(\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-12\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)3\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy.............

\(-x\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)

\(\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-12\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\3x-12=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0+3\\3x=12\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=4\end{cases}}\)

\(\left|x-3\right|\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left|x-3\right|=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)

\(\left(6-3x\right)\left(\left|x\right|+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}6-3x=0\\\left|x\right|+2=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=6\\\left|x\right|=-2\left(loại\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)