Giải PT: \(\sqrt[3]{2x-1}=x\sqrt[3]{16}-\sqrt[3]{2x+1}\)
Giải pt:
\(\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=3x+\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}-16\)
Em cảm ơn ạ.
Nếu bạn thiếu số 2 bên cạnh $\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}$ thì có thể tham khảo lời giải tại đây:
https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/tim-x-sao-cho-sqrt2x3sqrtx13x2sqrt2x25x3-16.235781793134
Giải pt và bpt sau:
a)\(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}\)=\(\sqrt{2}\)
b)\(\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{16\left(2-2x\right)^3}>24\)
a,ĐK: x\(\ge\)1
⇔\(\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)=\(\sqrt{2}\)
⇔\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}\)=\(\sqrt{2}\)
⇔\(\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|\)=\(\sqrt{2}\)
TH1:\(\sqrt{x-1}\)-1≥0⇒\(\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|\)=\(\sqrt{x-1}\)-1 bn tự giải ra nha
TH2:\(\sqrt{x-1}\)-1<0⇒\(\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|\)=1-\(\sqrt{x-1}\) bn tự lm nha
giải pt :
\(\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=3x+2\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}-16\)
ĐK: 2x + 3 \(\ge\) 0; x+ 1 \(\ge\) 0 => x \(\ge\) -1
Đặt \(t=\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}\left(t\ge0\right)\)
=> \(t^2=3x+4+2.\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=3x+4+2\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}\)
PT đã cho trở thành: t = t 2 - 20 <=> t2 - t - 20 = 0 <=> t = 5 ; t = -4
t = 5 thỏa mãn => \(\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=5\) (*)
Nhận xét : x = 3 là nghiệm của phương trình
+) x < 3 => \(\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{4}=5\)=> x> 3 không là nghiệm của (*)
vậy PT có 1 nghiệm duy nhất x = 3
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ge-1\)
Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{2x+3}=a\\\sqrt{x+1}=b\end{cases}\left(a,b\ge0\right)\Rightarrow}a^2+b^2-4=3x\)
Phương trình đã cho trở thành :
\(a+b=a^2+b^2-4+2ab-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b-5\right)\left(a+b+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a+b=5\\a+b=-4\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow a+b=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+4+2\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=21-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}21-3x\ge0\\4.\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(21-3x\right)^2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\le7\\4.\left(2x^2+5x+3\right)=441-126x+9x^2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\le7\\x^2-146x+429=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\le7\\\left(x-3\right)\left(x-143\right)=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\le7\\\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=143\end{cases}}\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\le7\\\left(x-3\right)\left(x-143\right)=0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\le7\\\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=143\end{cases}}\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\) ( Thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )
Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=3\)
giải pt
a) \(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x^2+x}=1-2x\)
b) \(\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x+2}=2\sqrt{x^2-4}-2x+2\)
c) \(\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=3x+2\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}-16\)
d) \(2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x+1}-2\sqrt{x}\right)+\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x}=1-6x\)
e) \(x^2+2x+\sqrt{x+3}+2x\sqrt{x+3}=9\)
a/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x}+2x+1+2\sqrt{x^2+x}-2=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x}=a>0\Rightarrow a^2=2x+1+2\sqrt{x^2+x}\)
\(\Rightarrow a+a^2-2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x}=1\)
Mà \(x\ge0\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}\ge0\\\sqrt{x+1}\ge1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x}\ge1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(x=0\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x+2}+2x-2\sqrt{x^2-4}-2=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x+2}=a< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2=2x-2\sqrt{x^2-4}\) , pt trở thành:
\(a+a^2-2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\left(l\right)\\a=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x+2}=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}+2=\sqrt{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2+4\sqrt{x-2}=x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-2}=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
c/ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+4+2\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}-\left(\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}\right)-20=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=a>0\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2=3x+4+2\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}\), ta được:
\(a^2-a-20=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=5\\a=-4\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+3}-3+\sqrt{x+1}-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x-3\right)}{\sqrt{2x+3}+3}+\frac{x-3}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{2x+3}+3}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
d/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x^2+x}-4x+\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x}+6x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x}+2x+1+2\sqrt{x^2+x}-2=0\)
Đến đây thì nó giống hệt câu a không khác 1 chữ nào
e/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+3+2x\sqrt{x+3}+x+\sqrt{x+3}-12=0\)
Đặt \(x+\sqrt{x+3}=a\ge-3\Rightarrow a^2=x^2+x+3+2x\sqrt{x+3}\)
Phương trình trở thành:
\(a^2+a-12=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=3\\a=-4\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\sqrt{x+3}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+3}=3-x\) (\(x\le3\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=\left(3-x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+6=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=6\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải PT: \(\sqrt[3]{x+2}+\sqrt[3]{x+1}=\sqrt[3]{2x^2}+\sqrt[3]{2x^2+1}\)
theo mình thì giải thế này
đặt \(x+1=a\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt[3]{a}+\sqrt[3]{a+1}=\sqrt[3]{2x^2}+\sqrt[3]{2x^2+1}\)
xét hàm suy ra \(f\left(a\right)=f\left(2x\right)\)
hay 2x = a hay x+1 = 2x suy ra x=1
vậy S = (1)
giải pt :
a,\(2x^2-11x+21=3\sqrt[3]{4x-4}\)
b,\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x-3}}{\sqrt{2x-1}-1}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{x-3}}\)
c,\(\left(\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+\sqrt{4x^2+x+1}\right)\left(\sqrt{5x^2+1}-\sqrt{2x^2+1}\right)=3x^2\)
a) Giải pt: \(x+2\sqrt{7-x}=2\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{-x^2+8x-7}+1\)
b)Giải hệ pt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy-y^2+2y-x-1=\sqrt{y-1}-\sqrt{x}\\3\sqrt{6-y}+3\sqrt{2x+3y-7}=2x+7\end{matrix}\right.\)
a.
ĐKXĐ: \(1\le x\le7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{7-x}-\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(7-x\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)-\sqrt{7-x}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{7-x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{7-x}\\\sqrt{x-1}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=7-x\\x-1=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
b. ĐKXĐ: ...
Biến đổi pt đầu:
\(x\left(y-1\right)-\left(y-1\right)^2=\sqrt{y-1}-\sqrt{x}\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=a\ge0\\\sqrt{y-1}=b\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2b^2-b^4=b-a\)
\(\Leftrightarrow b^2\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)+a-b=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(b^2\left(a+b\right)+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{y-1}\Rightarrow y=x+1\)
Thế vào pt dưới:
\(3\sqrt{5-x}+3\sqrt{5x-4}=2x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-\sqrt{5x-4}\right)+7-x-3\sqrt{5-x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x^2-5x+4\right)}{x+\sqrt{5x-4}}+\dfrac{x^2-5x+4}{7-x+3\sqrt{5-x}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x+4\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{x+\sqrt{5x-4}}+\dfrac{1}{7-x+3\sqrt{5-x}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
giải pt
a) \(\frac{\sqrt{x^3+1}}{x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=\sqrt{x^2-x+1}+\sqrt{x+3}\)
b) \(\sqrt[3]{2x+1}+\sqrt[3]{2x+2}+\sqrt[3]{2x+3}=0\)
Giải PT: \(\sqrt{2x+3+\sqrt{x+2}}+\sqrt{2x+2-\sqrt{x+2}}=1+2\sqrt{x+2}\)