\(A=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\left(dkxd:x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right]\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2+x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\cdot2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\cdot2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Xét: \(A-2=\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-2\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2-2x-2\sqrt{x}-2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2x-2\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Với \(x\ge0;x\ne1\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\sqrt{x}\ge0\\x+\sqrt{x}+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow A-2\le0\Leftrightarrow A\le2\)

Vậy: \(A\le2\).

a: \(P=1:\left(\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)

\(=1:\dfrac{x+2+x-1-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b: \(P-3=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}>0\)

=>P>3

Lời giải:

a. 

\(P=1:\left[\frac{x+2}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(x+\sqrt{x}+1)}+\frac{(\sqrt{x}+1)(\sqrt{x}-1)}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(x+\sqrt{x}+1)}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right]\)

\(=1:\left[\frac{x+2+x-1}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right]\)

\(=1:\frac{x+2+x-1-(x+\sqrt{x}+1)}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(x+\sqrt{x}+1)}=1:\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(x+\sqrt{x}+1)}=1:\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(x+\sqrt{x}+1)}\)

\(=1:\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b.

\(P-3=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-3=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{(\sqrt{x}-1)^2}{\sqrt{x}}>0\) với mọi $x>0; x\neq 1$

$\Rightarrow P>3$

Sửa đề: 

Đặt \(P=\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2+x-1-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(P-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\le0;\forall x\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow P\le\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=1\) ko thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ nên \(P< \dfrac{1}{3}\)

a) \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2}\right)^2\left(đk:x>0\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\left(\dfrac{1-x}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)^2=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1-x-2\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{4x}=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}{4x}=\dfrac{1-x}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b) \(P-\left(-2\sqrt{x}\right)=\dfrac{1-x}{\sqrt{x}}+2\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{1-x+2x}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{1+x}{\sqrt{x}}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow P>-2\sqrt{x}\)

a, ĐK: \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)

\(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2}\right)^2\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(2-2x\right)^2}{16x}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}}{x-1}.\dfrac{4\left(x-1\right)^2}{16x}\)

\(=-\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

a: Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2}\right)^2\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1-x-2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{4x}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}{4x}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

a: \(P=\dfrac{x+2+x-1-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b: Thay x=1/9 vào P, ta được:

\(P=\dfrac{1}{3}:\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{3}+1\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{1+3+9}{9}=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{9}{13}=\dfrac{3}{13}\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x>0,x\ne1\)

\(B=1:\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b) \(B=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{x}+1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy cho 2 só dương:

\(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{\sqrt{x}.1}{\sqrt{x}}}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow B=1+\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\ge1+2=3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

1: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-8}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}}\)

2: \(P=A\cdot B=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P-2=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}>0\)

=>P>2

a) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)