Cho a lớn : \(\dfrac{x^2+x}{x^2-2x+1}:\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{2-x^2}{x^2-1}\right)\)
Rút gọn a
Tìm x để a = \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
Cho biểu thức \(A=\dfrac{x^2+x}{x^2-2x+1}:\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{1-x}+\dfrac{2-x^2}{x^2-x}\right)\)
a) Rút gọn \(A\)
b) Tính \(A\) biết \(\left|x-3\right|=2\)
c) Tìm \(x\) để \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d) Tìm \(x\) để \(A>1\)
e) Tìm \(x\) nguyên để \(A\) có giá trị nguyên
f) Với \(x>1\). Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của \(A\).
a: \(E=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}:\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}:\dfrac{x^2-1+x+2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}=\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}\)
b: |x-3|=2
=>x-3=2 hoặc x-3=-2
=>x=5(nhận) hoặc x=1(loại)
Khi x=5 thì \(E=\dfrac{5^2}{5-1}=\dfrac{25}{4}\)
c: Để E=1/2 thì \(\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x+1=0\)
hay \(x\in\varnothing\)
f) \(A=\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}=\dfrac{x^2-x+x-1+1}{x-1}=\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)+x-1+1}{x-1}=x+1+\dfrac{1}{x-1}=x-1+\dfrac{1}{x-1}+2\ge2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right).\dfrac{1}{x-1}}+2=4\)\(A=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
-Vậy \(A_{min}=4\)
cho biểu thức: A=\(\left(\dfrac{1}{x-2}+\dfrac{2x}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{x}-1\right)\)
a)rút gọn A
b)tìm x để A=1
Lời giải:
ĐK: $x\neq \pm 2; x\neq 0$
a)
\(A=\left[\frac{x+2}{(x+2)(x-2)}+\frac{2x}{(x-2)(x+2)}+\frac{x-2}{(x-2)(x+2)}\right].\frac{2-x}{x}=\frac{x+2+2x+x-2}{(x-2)(x+2)}.\frac{-(x-2)}{x}\)
\(=\frac{4x}{(x-2)(x+2)}.\frac{-(x-2)}{x}=\frac{-4}{x+2}\)
b) Để $A=1\Leftrightarrow \frac{-4}{x+2}=1$
$\Leftrightarrow x+2=-4$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-6$ (thỏa ĐKXĐ)
Vậy $x=-6$
cho biểu thức: A=\(\left(\dfrac{1}{x-2}+\dfrac{2x}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{x}-1\right)\)
a)rút gọn A
b)tìm x để A=1
Cho A = \(\left(\dfrac{2x}{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{2-x}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right):\dfrac{6}{x+2}\)
a) Rút gọn biểu thức A
b) Tính giá trị của A biết: \(\left|2x-1\right|=3\)
c) Tìm x để A > 0
d) Tìm x để \(B=\dfrac{2}{x+1}\)
Cho A = \(\left(\dfrac{1}{1-x}+\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{5-x}{1-x^2}\right):\dfrac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\)
a) Rút gọn A.
b) Tìm x để A > 0
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{1-x}+\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{5-x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}\right):\dfrac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{x+1+2-2x-5+x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}:\dfrac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{-2}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{1-2x}\)
\(A=\dfrac{-2x+2}{1-2x}\)
\(A=0\)
⇔\(\dfrac{-2x+2}{1-2x}>0\)
⇔\(-2x+1>0\)
⇔\(-2x>-1\)
⇔\(x< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy x<\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) thì A>0
Cho biểu thức:
A\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2-3x}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{x^3+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)
a/ Rút gọn A
b/ Tìm x ∈ Z để A nguyên
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;2;-2\right\}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2-3x}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{x^3+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2-x+1}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{3x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1-2x^2-4x+1-x^2+x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}:\dfrac{x-2}{3x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3x}{x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x}{x-2}\)
b) Để A nguyên thì \(3x⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+6⋮x-2\)
mà \(3x-6⋮x-2\)
nên \(6⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;6;-6\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;-1;8;-4\right\}\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được:
\(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;8;-4\right\}\)
Vậy: Để A nguyên thì \(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;8;-4\right\}\)
1.Cho B=\(\left(\dfrac{x-2}{x^2-5x+6}-\dfrac{x+3}{2-x}-\dfrac{x+2}{x-3}\right):\left(2-\dfrac{x}{x+1}\right)\)
a) Tìm đkxđ của B
b) Rút gọn B
c) Tìm x để B = 0
2. Cho C = \(\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{2x}{x^3-x^2+x-1}\right):\left(\dfrac{x^2+x}{x^3+x^2+x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)\)
a) Tìm đkxđ của C
b) Rút gọn C
c) Tìm x để C = \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
d) Tìm x thuộc Z để giá trị C là số nguyên
A=\(\left(\dfrac{1}{1-x}+\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{5-x}{1-x^2}\right):\dfrac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\)
a) rút gọn A
b) tìm x để A>0
cho bt A = \(\dfrac{x^2+x}{x^2-2x+1}:\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{1-x}+\dfrac{2-x^2}{x^2-x}\right)\)
a) tìm đkxđ và rút gọn A
b) tìm x để A = \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
c) tìm x để A<1
d) tìm x nguyên để A nguyên
Mik đang cần gấp, mik cảm ơn!!!
\(A=\dfrac{x^2+x}{x^2-2x+1}:\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{1-x}+\dfrac{2-x^2}{x^2-x}\right)\left(1\right)\)
a) A xác định \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}:\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}:\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+x+2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}:\left(\dfrac{x^2-1+x+2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}:\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}.\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}=\dfrac{x^2}{x+1}\)
b) Để \(A=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{x+1}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x\ne-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=-\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+x+1=0\)
\(\Delta=1-8=-7< 0\)
Nên phương trình trên vô nghiệm \(\left(x\in\varnothing\right)\)
c) Để \(A< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{x+1}< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2< x+1\left(x\ne-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-1< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}-1< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{5}{4}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2< \dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{\sqrt[]{5}}{2}< x-\dfrac{1}{2}< \dfrac{\sqrt[]{5}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-\sqrt[]{5}+1}{2}< x< \dfrac{\sqrt[]{5}+1}{2}\)
d) Để A nguyên
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{x+1}\in Z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x\left(x+1\right)⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x^2+x⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-x-1⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\in\left\{-1;1\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2;0\right\}\left(x\in Z\right)\)
Cho biểu thức A:
\(\left(1+\dfrac{x^2}{x^2+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{2x}{x^3+x-x^2-1}\right)\)
a) Rút gọn A
b) Tìm x để A nhận giá trị nguyên
a: \(A=\dfrac{x^2+1+1}{x^2+1}:\dfrac{x^2+1-2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2}{x^2+1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{x^2+2}{x-1}\)
b: A nguyên
=>x^2-1+3 chia hết cho x-1
=>\(x-1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{2;0;4;-2\right\}\)