Bài 1:

\(a,A=2x^2+2x+1=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+x^2=\left(x+1\right)^2+x^2\\ Mà:\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\in R\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+x^2>0\forall x\in R\\ Vậy:A>0\forall x\in R\)

2:

a: =-(x^2-3x+1)

=-(x^2-3x+9/4-5/4)

=-(x-3/2)^2+5/4 chưa chắc <0 đâu bạn

b: =-2(x^2+3/2x+3/2)

=-2(x^2+2*x*3/4+9/16+15/16)

=-2(x+3/4)^2-15/8<0 với mọi x

Bài 1:

\(B=4+x^2+x=\left(x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{15}{4}=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{15}{4}\ge\dfrac{15}{4}\forall x\in R\\ Vậy:B>0\forall x\in R\)

\(a,=\left(x^2+3x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)+\dfrac{19}{4}=\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{19}{4}\ge\dfrac{19}{4}>0\\ b,=-\left(x^2-5x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)-\dfrac{7}{4}=-\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{7}{4}\le-\dfrac{7}{4}< 0\)

a,=(x2+3x+94)+194=(x+32)2+194≥194>0b,=−(x2−5x+254)−74=−(x−52)2−74≤−74<0

a) Xét \(x^2-4x+4=\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\)

<=> \(x^2-4x\ge-4>-5\)

b) \(2x^2+4y^2-4x-4xy+5\)

= \(\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)+1\)

= \(\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x-2y\right)^2+1\ge1>0\)

a: \(x^2+x+1=x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>=\dfrac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)

b: \(4y^2+2y+1\)

\(=4\left(y^2+\dfrac{1}{2}y+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=4\left(y^2+2\cdot y\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{3}{16}\right)\)

\(=4\left(y+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>=\dfrac{3}{4}>0\forall y\)

c: \(-2x^2+6x-10\)

\(=-2\left(x^2-3x+5\right)\)

\(=-2\left(x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{11}{4}\right)\)

\(=-2\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{11}{2}< =-\dfrac{11}{2}< 0\forall x\)

`#3107.101107`

a)

`x^2 + x + 1`

`= (x^2 + 2*x*1/2 + 1/4) + 3/4`

`= (x + 1/2)^2 + 3/4`

Vì `(x + 1/2)^2 \ge 0` `AA` `x`

`=> (x + 1/2)^2 + 3/4 \ge 3/4` `AA` `x`

Vậy, `x^2 + x + 1 > 0` `AA` `x`

b)

`4y^2 + 2y + 1`

`= [(2y)^2 + 2*2y*1/2 + 1/4] + 3/4`

`= (2y + 1/2)^2 + 3/4`

Vì `(2y + 1/2)^2 \ge 0` `AA` `y`

`=> (2y + 1/2)^2 + 3/4 \ge 3/4` `AA` `y`

Vậy, `4y^2 + 2y + 1 > 0` `AA` `y`

c)

`-2x^2 + 6x - 10`

`= -(2x^2 - 6x + 10)`

`= -2(x^2 - 3x + 5)`

`= -2[ (x^2 - 2*x*3/2 + 9/4) + 11/4]`

`= -2[ (x - 3/2)^2 + 11/4]`

`= -2(x - 3/2)^2 - 11/2`

Vì `-2(x - 3/2)^2 \le 0` `AA` `x`

`=> -2(x - 3/2)^2 - 11/2 \le 11/2` `AA` `x`

Vậy, `-2x^2 + 6x - 10 < 0` `AA `x.`

a: Ta có: \(-x^2+4x-5\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+5\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4+1\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2-1< 0\forall x\)

b: Ta có: \(x^4\ge0\forall x\)

\(3x^2\ge0\forall x\)

Do đó: \(x^4+3x^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+3x^2+3>0\forall x\)

c: Ta có: \(\left(x^2+2x+3\right)=\left(x+1\right)^2+2>0\forall x\)

\(x^2+2x+4=\left(x+1\right)^2+3>0\forall x\)

Do đó: \(\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)>0\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)+3>0\forall x\)​

b: Ta có: \(x^4\ge0\forall x\)

\(3x^2\ge0\forall x\)

Do đó: \(x^4+3x^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+3x^2+3>0\forall x\)

c: Ta có: \(\left(x^2+2x+3\right)=\left(x+1\right)^2+2>0\forall x\)

\(x^2+2x+4=\left(x+1\right)^2+3>0\forall x\)

Do đó: \(\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)>0\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)+3>0\forall x\)

\(A=5-8x-x^2=-x-8x-16+21=-\left(x-4\right)^2+21\le21\)

Chưa thể cm được

\(B=3x^2+3x+7=3x^2+3x+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{25}{4}=3\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{25}{4}\ge\frac{25}{4}>0\)

=> Đpcm

           Bài làm :

\(a\text{)A=}5-8x-x^2=-\left(x^2+8x-5\right)=-\left(x^2+8x+16\right)+21=-\left(x+4\right)^2+21\)

Vì -(x+4)² ≤ 0 với mọi x

=> -(x+4)² + 21 ≤ 21

=> Không thể khẳng định được A<0 bạn nhé

\(\text{b)}3x.x+3+7=3x^2+10\)

Vì x² ≥ 0 với mọi x

=> 3x² ≥ 0 với mọi x

=> 3x² + 10 ≥ 10 > 0 với mọi x

=> Điều phải chứng minh

1) \(A=x^2+2x+2=\left(x+1\right)^2+1\ge1>0\left(\forall x\right)\)

2) \(B=x^2+6x+11=\left(x+3\right)^2+2\ge2>0\left(\forall x\right)\)

3) \(C=4x^2+4x-2=\left(2x+1\right)^2-2\ge-2\) chưa chắc nhỏ hơn 0

4) \(D=-x^2-6x-11=-\left(x+3\right)^2-2\le-2< 0\left(\forall x\right)\)

5) \(E=-4x^2+4x-2=-\left(2x-1\right)^2-1\le-1< 0\left(\forall x\right)\)

1. \(A=x^2+2x+2=\left(x+1\right)^2+1\)

Vì \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+1\ge1\)

=> Đpcm

2. \(B=x^2+6x+11=\left(x+3\right)^2+2\)

Vì \(\left(x+3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2+2\ge2\)

=> Đpcm

3. \(C=4x^2+4x-2=-\left(4x^2-4x+2\right)\)

\(=-\left(4\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+1\right)\)

Vì \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow4\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+1\ge1\)

\(\Rightarrow-\left(4\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+1\right)\le1\)

=> Đpcm

4,5 làm tương tự

\(1.A=x^2+2x+2=\left(x+1\right)^2+1\)

Vì\(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x\)

hay\(\left(x+1\right)^2+1>0\forall x\)

\(2.B=x^2+2x.3+9+2=\left(x+3\right)^2+2\)

CM tương tự A

\(3.C=4x^2+4x-2=\left(2x+1\right)^2-2\)

Vì\(\left(2x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2-2\ge-2\forall x\)(có thể >0)

4,5 Cm tương tự

a, x²-2x+2>0

⇔(x²-2x+1)+1>0(luôn đúng)

a. x² - 2x + 2 > 0

⇔ (x² - 2x + 1) + 1 > 0

b,6x-x²-10

=-x²+6x-9-1

=-(x-6x+9)-1

=-(x-3)²-1