chứng minh \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{31}< 4\)
Cho:\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{31}\) CHỨNG MINH A BÉ HƠN 4
Tính A = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+.........+\frac{1}{31}\)
Chứng minh A < 4
a) Cho \(S=\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{33}+\frac{1}{60}\)
Chứng minh \(\frac{3}{5}< S< \frac{4}{5}\)
b) Chứng minh \(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{43}+......+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{7}{10}\)
c) Chứng minh \(\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}+\frac{3}{13}+\frac{3}{14}\) không là số tự nhiên d) Chứng minh \(\frac{1}{15}< D< \frac{1}{10}với\) \(D=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}.....\frac{99}{100}\)Bạn tham khảo ở link này nhé :
Chứng minh rằng
\(A=\frac{3}{5}< \frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{33}+...+\frac{1}{60}< \frac{4}{5}\)
Chứng minh rằng :\(\frac{23}{34}<\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{33}+...+\frac{1}{70}<\frac{4}{3}\)
Bài 1: Tìm x biết: \(\left(-2\right)\cdot\left(x+1\right)-3\cdot\left(1-x\right)=4\)
Bài 2: Chứng minh rằng: \(\frac{3}{5}< \frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{33}+...+\frac{1}{60}< \frac{4}{5}\)
Bài 1 :
\(\left(-2\right)\left(x+1\right)-3\left(1-x\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-2-3+3x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4+2+3=9\)
Bài 2 :
Cho \(S=\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}+...+\frac{1}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S=\left(\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}+...+\frac{1}{40}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(+\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{60}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S< \left(\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{30}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{40}+\frac{1}{40}+...+\frac{1}{40}\right)\)
\(+\left(\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S< \frac{10}{30}+\frac{10}{40}+\frac{10}{50}=\frac{47}{60}< \frac{48}{60}=\frac{4}{5}\)(1)
Lại có :
\(S=\left(\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}+...+\frac{1}{40}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(+\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{60}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S>\left(\frac{1}{40}+\frac{1}{40}+...+\frac{1}{40}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(+\left(\frac{1}{60}+\frac{1}{60}+...+\frac{1}{60}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S>\frac{10}{40}+\frac{10}{50}+\frac{10}{60}=\frac{37}{60}>\frac{36}{60}=\frac{3}{5}\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) , ta có :
\(\frac{3}{5}< S< \frac{4}{5}hay\frac{3}{5}< \frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}+...+\frac{1}{60}< \frac{4}{5}\)
Cho S = \(\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{33}+...+\frac{1}{60}\) . Chứng minh rằng \(\frac{3}{5}< S< \frac{4}{5}\).
Chứng minh rằng:
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{37}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{53}+\frac{1}{61}< \frac{1}{2}\)
Trả lời
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{37}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{53}+\frac{1}{61}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}+\left(\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{37}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{53}+\frac{1}{61}\right)< \frac{1}{3}+\left(\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{30}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{45}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}+\left(\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{37}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{53}+\frac{1}{61}\right)< \frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}+\left(\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{37}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{53}+\frac{1}{61}\right)< \frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{37}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{53}+\frac{1}{61}< \frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
1/2 lớn hơn
vì phân số 1/2 có mẫu số nhỏ hơn các phân số kia nên phân số 1/2 sẽ lớn hơn các phân số kia
Chứng minh rằng:
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{37}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{53}+\frac{1}{61}\le\frac{1}{2}\)