Rút gọn: \(\sqrt{30-10\sqrt{5}}\)
Bài 1.Rút gọn A = \(\sqrt{x^2+\dfrac{2x^2}{3}}\) với x<0
Bài 2.Rút gọn biểu thức \(\left(\dfrac{10+2\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{5}-1}\right)\):\(\dfrac{2}{2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}}\)
Bài 3.Cho ba biểu thức A = a\(\sqrt{b}\) + b\(\sqrt{a}\);B = \(a\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}\) ;C = a-b.Trong ba biểu thức trên biểu thức bằng biểu thức \(\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\) với a,b>0
Bài 7.Cho B = \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{98}+\sqrt{99}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}}\).Giá trị của biểu thức B là
Bài 8.Gọi M là giá trị nhỏ nhất của \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+4}\) và N là giá trị lớn nhất của \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\).Tìm M và N
Giúp mình với!Mình đang cần gấp
1:
\(A=\sqrt{x^2+\dfrac{2x^2}{3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{5x^2}{3}}=\left|\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}x\right|=-x\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}\)
2: \(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{100}+\sqrt{40}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{20-6}{2}=7\)
Rút gọn:
\(2\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{4+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(\left(4\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{30}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
`2(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt2)\sqrt{4+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt5}}`
`=2(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt2)\sqrt{4+\sqrt{(\sqrt5-1)^2}}`
`=2(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt2)\sqrt{4+\sqrt5-1}`
`=`=2(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt2)\sqrt{3+\sqrt5)`
`=2\sqrt2(\sqrt5-1)\sqrt{3+\sqrt5}`
`=2(\sqrt5-1)sqrt{6+2\sqrt5}`
`=2(\sqrt5-1)(\sqrt5+1)`
`=2(5-1)`
`=8`
`2(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt2)\sqrt{4+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt5}}`
`=2(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt2)\sqrt{4+\sqrt{(\sqrt5-1)^2}}`
`=2(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt2)\sqrt{4+\sqrt5-1}`
`=2(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt2)\sqrt{3+\sqrt5)`
`=2\sqrt2(\sqrt5-1)\sqrt{3+\sqrt5}`
`=2(\sqrt5-1)sqrt{6+2\sqrt5}`
`=2(\sqrt5-1)(\sqrt5+1)`
`=2(5-1)`
`=8`
`(4\sqrt2+\sqrt{30})(\sqrt5-\sqrt3)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}`
`=\sqrt2(4+\sqrt{15})(\sqrt5-\sqrt3)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}`
`=(4+\sqrt{15})(\sqrt5-\sqrt3)\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}`
`=(4+\sqrt{15})(\sqrt5-\sqrt3)(\sqrt5-\sqrt3)`
`=(4+\sqrt{15})(8-2\sqrt{15})`
`=2(4+\sqrt{15})(4-\sqrt{15})`
`=2(16-15)`
`=2`
a) \(2\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{4+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=2\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=2\cdot4=8\)
\(\sqrt{7-\sqrt{24}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{50}-5}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{\left(11-\sqrt{120}\right)\left(11+2\sqrt{30}\right)^2}\)
Rút gọn giùm mình với ạ
\(\sqrt{7-\sqrt{24}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{50}-5}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{\left(11+\sqrt{120}\right)\left(11+2\sqrt{30}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{5\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}+\left|11+2\sqrt{30}\right|\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{30}}\)
\(=\sqrt{1^2-2\sqrt{6}\cdot1+\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}+\left(11+2\sqrt{30}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2-2\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{6}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}+\left(11+2\sqrt{30}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|1-\sqrt{6}\right|-\sqrt{5}+\left(11+2\sqrt{30}\right)\left|\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right|\)
\(=-1+6-\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{6}-1-\sqrt{5}+\left[\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{6}-1-\sqrt{5}+\left(6-5\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{6}-1-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\)
\(=2\sqrt{6}-1\)
\(=\sqrt{6+1-2\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{\left(11-\sqrt{120}\right)\left(11+\sqrt{120}\right)^2}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{1}\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{\left(11^2-120\right)\left(11+2\sqrt{30}\right)}\\ =\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{1\left(6+5+2\sqrt{6\cdot5}\right)}\\ =\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\\ =\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{1}\)
$\sqrt{30+10\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}$=?
và cho cách làmsau 10 phút không ai trả lời mình sẽ thông báo cách làm và kết quả
Rút gọn
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{30}}}-\dfrac{3}{7-2\sqrt{10}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{6}}}-\dfrac{3\left(7+2\sqrt{10}\right)}{\left(7-2\sqrt{10}\right)\left(7+2\sqrt{10}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}}-\dfrac{3\left(7+2\sqrt{10}\right)}{49-40}\\ =\dfrac{1}{\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}\right|}-\dfrac{7+2\sqrt{10}}{3}\\ =\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{7+2\sqrt{10}}{3}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}}{6-5}-\dfrac{7+2\sqrt{10}}{3}\\ =\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{7+2\sqrt{10}}{3}\\ =\dfrac{3\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{5}+7+2\sqrt{10}}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{7+2\sqrt{10}}{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{10}\)
rút gọn
\(\sqrt{29+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}}}+5\sqrt{2}\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{29+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}}}+5\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{29+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{8+2\cdot2\sqrt{2}\cdot1+1}}}+5\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{29+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}}}+5\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{29+30\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}}+5\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{29+30\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}\cdot1+1}}+5\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{29+30\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}}+5\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{29+30\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}+5\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{29+30\sqrt{2}+30}+5\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{9+2\cdot3\cdot5\sqrt{2}+50}+5\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3+5\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+5\sqrt{2}\)
\(=3+5\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{2}=3+10\sqrt{2}\)
Rút gọn : \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\)
Cho \(B=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\)
B2 = \(4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}+2\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)}+4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\)
= \(8+2\sqrt{16-\left(10+2\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
= \(8+2\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
= \(8+2\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}\)
= \(8+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
= \(8+2.\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\) (do \(\sqrt{5}>1\))
= \(6+2\sqrt{5}\)
= \(5+2\sqrt{5}+1\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2\)
=> B = \(\sqrt{5}+1\)
Đặt \(A=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A^2=\left(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\right)^2+2\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}+4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}+2\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)}\)
\(=8+2\sqrt{16-\left(10+2\sqrt{5}\right)}=8+2\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=8+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{5}.1+1^2}=8+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
\(8+2\left|\sqrt{5}-1\right|=8+2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)=6+2\sqrt{5}=\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{5}.1+1^2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{5}+1\left(A>0\right)\)
\(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\) rút gọn
Đặt \(A=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(A^2=4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}+4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}+2\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)}\\ A^2=8+2\sqrt{16-10-2\sqrt{5}}=8+2\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\\ A^2=8+2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)=6+2\sqrt{5}=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2\\ A=\sqrt{5}+1\)
Rút gọn biểu thức : \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}}\)
Đặt \(A=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A^2=4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}+4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}+2\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A^2=8+2\sqrt{16-10-2\sqrt{5}}\\ \Leftrightarrow A^2=8+2\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\\ \Leftrightarrow A^2=8+2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow A^2=6+2\sqrt{5}=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow A=\sqrt{5}+1\)
Vậy \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}=\sqrt{5}+1\)
5.Rút gọn:
B= \(\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{18-8\sqrt{2}}}}\)
6.Rút gọn:
A= \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\)