1. They have been living in Germany for 5 years.

-> It…………is 5 years since they have been living in Germany …………

2. I have never been to Paris before.

-> This is …the first time I have ever been to Paris..

3. Although he was tired, he managed to finish the marathon race.

-> In spite of ………being tired, he managed to finish the marathon race……………………………….

4. It isn’t necessary to finish the work today.

-> You don’t ………have to finish the work today……

5. Sally finally managed to get a job.

-> Sally finally succeeded……in getting a job……

6. That’s the last time I went to that restaurant.

-> I certainly …… will not go to that restaurant again.……………

7. This is the fastest way to get to the city center.

-> There’s ……no faster way  than this to get to the city center.

8. We arrived too late to see the first film.

-> We didn’t ………arrive early enough to see the first film……..

9. He wrote the letter in two hours.

-> It took ……him 2 hours to write the letter…………….

10. We haven’t been to a concert for over a year.

-> The last time ……I was to a concert was over 1 year ago………..

11. It’s nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.

-> My father ………hasn't seen his brother for 20 years………….

12. The last time I went swimming was when I was in France.

-> I haven’t……gone swimming since I was in France…………..

13. You haven’t tided up this room for weeks.

-> It’s………a week since you tided this room………….

14. He was last in touch with me three weeks ago.

-> He hasn’t……been in touch with me for 3 weeks……..

15. Mr. John hasn’t visited France since 1990.

-> Mr. John last……visited France in 1990..

16. My father used to play football when he was young.

-> My father doesn’t ……play football anymore…………

17. We got lost in the jungle because we didn’t have a map.

-> Because of ………we didn't have a map, we got lost in the jungle …………

18. In spite of his age, Mr. Benson runs 8 miles before breakfast.

-> Although …Mr.Benso is old ,he runs seven miles before breakfast………

19. I don’t play tennis as well as you do.

-> You ………play tennis better than me

20. This is the first time I have ever met such a pretty girl.

-> She is ………the most beautiful girl I have ever met………………………………

giúp mình với mình cảm ơn trước

1.she has worked here for ten years

she began working here ten years ago
2.they began to live in ha noi in 1990

they have lived in hanoi since 1990
3.i started to play the piano ten years ago

i have played the piano for ten years
4.she has worked as a teacher for 7 years

she began to work as a teacher 7 years ago
5.he last phoned me in august

he hasn't phoned me since august
@Nguyễn Minh Huyền

6.it's ages since i saw her

i haven't seen her for ages

7.i have never been here before

this's the first time i have been here

8.they have work in this factory since 2001

they started working in this factory in 2001

9.she last wore than dress at her sister's wedding

she have not worn that dress since her sister's wedding

10.they haven't phoned us for month

it's month since they last phoned us

15. She has written to me for 5 years -> she began.....writing to me 5 years ago

16.I started to do that puzzle an hour ago -> I have.....done that puzzle for an hour..

17.They began working in this shop 9 years ago -> They have..worked in this shop for 9 years.............

18.I began to play Piano in 2009 -> I have...played piano sknce 2009.......

19. They have taught in this school since 2007 -> They started..teaching in this school in 2007............

20.She has never been so unhappy before  -> this is the first time..i.....have been so unhappy.......

1 'I am writing a test now' he said
He said he is writing a test at that moment.
2 You said:' I will do this for him'
I said I would do this for him.
3 'we have never been here before' they said
They said that they had never been here after.
4 'I went to hanoi yesterday'
He/ She/ I said I went to Hanoi the previous day.
5 ' I lived in Ho Chi Minh City with my friend' Tim told me 
Tim said to me that he has lived in Ho Chi Minh with his friend.
6 'We waited for the bus yesterday' said the children
The children said they have waited for the bus the day before.
7 ' I looked for my skates last week' Ann said
Ann said she was looking for her skates the week before.
8 ' I live with my parent last year' she said
She said she was living with her parent the previous year.
9 ' I washed my car last sunday ' peter said to me 
Peter said to me that he has washed his car last Sunday.
10 ' we are waiting for you if you are late'
They said that they were waiting for me if whether I was late.
 

1 'I am writing a test now' he said
He said he was writing a test then.
2 You said:' I will do this for him'
I said I would do this for him.
3 'we have never been here before' they said
They said that they had never been there after.
4 'I went to hanoi yesterday'
He/ She/ I said that he / she / I went to Hanoi the previous day.
5 ' I lived in Ho Chi Minh City with my friend' Tim told me 
Tim told me that he had lived in Ho Chi Minh with his friend.
6 'We waited for the bus yesterday' said the children
The children said they had waited for the bus the day before.
7 ' I looked for my skates last week' Ann said
Ann said she was looking for her skates the week before.
8 ' I live with my parent last year' she said
She said she was living with her parent the previous year.
9 ' I washed my car last sunday ' peter said to me 
Peter said to me that he had washed his car the previous Sunday.
10 ' we are waiting for you if you are late'
They said that they were waiting for me if I was late.

1.I wish today (be) ..were.....a holiday

2.We wish we(can) ..could....leave here before noon

3.They wish(not be) ..weren't.....busy this afternoon

4.Jane wishes she (meet) ...met.....her old friends in Hue agian

5.I wish I (be ) ....were....an English teacher in the future

6.We wish the weather (be) ..were......nicer now

7.Nga wishes she (have) .had.more time to finish her work

8.Michael wishes he (know) ..knew....that news earkier

9.They wish they (not break)..didn't break....the valuable vase on the table

10.Lan wishes her flight (not delay)..didn't delay....once more

11.Minh wishes they (tell)...told.....him the truth

12.My sister wishes she (come) ....came.....to enjoy dinner with me now

13.Hoang wishes he(can )..could.......drive a car to the countryside

14.My parents wish they (have) ..had........a trip abroad some day

15.I wish I (not do).....didn't do.....so many mistakes in the test

1.I wish today (be) ..was.....a holiday

2.We wish we(can) ...would can...leave here before noon

3.They wish(not be) ..wouldn't be.....busy this afternoon

4.Jane wishes she (meet) ...met.....her old friends in Hue agian

5.I wish I (be ) ....would be ....an English teacher in the future

6.We wish the weather (be) ...was.....nicer now

7.Nga wishes she (have) ..had...more time to finish her work

8.Michael wishes he (know) ..had known....that news earlier

9.They wish they (not break)..didn't break....the valuable vase on the table

10.Lan wishes her flight (not delay)...didn't delay...once more

11.Minh wishes they (tell)...would tell .....him the truth

12.My sister wishes she (come) ....came.....to enjoy dinner with me now

13.Hoang wishes he(can ).....would can....drive a car to the countryside

14.My parents wish they (have) ....would have......a trip abroad some day

15.I wish I (not do)....wouldn't do ......so many mistakes in the test

 ( Dạng này mình chưa nắm vững lắm nên có thể có sai sót, mong bạn thông cảm nha )

21. I wish they _______ change their minds so often!

      A. shouldn’t              B. couldn’t                C. mightn’t                D. wouldn’t

22. Many of the jobs which have been created in this area can be directly _______ to tourism.

      A. attributed              B. dedicated              C. attracted                D. supported

23. Thousands of people use the _______ of footpaths across these hills.

      A. grid                        B. network                 C. circuit                    D. channel

24. Surprisingly, the frontier guards seemed _______ at our presence.

      A. unconscious         B. uninterested         C. unconcerned        D. uncritical

25. Whenever he had an important decision to make, he _______ a cigar, supposedly to calm his nerves!

      A. had lit                    B. would have lit      C. would be lighting D. would light

26. Despite the bad weather, he _______ get to the airport in time.

      A. could                     B. couldn’t                C. was able to            D. almost

27. Alan and Susie _______ an argument. They’re not speaking to each other.

      A. must have had      B. might have            C. must have             D. might had

28. He _______ all his money, then closed the account.

      A. took away             B. took out                 C. paid in                   D. paid off

29. The restaurants on the island are expensive, so it’s worth _______ a packed lunch.

      A. take                       B. to take                   C. taken                     D. taking

30. When British people go abroad, it takes them several days to get used to _______ on the right-hand side of the road.

      A. drive                      B. driving                  C. driven                    D. drove

21.d

22.a

23.b

25.d

26.c

27.a

28.b

29.d

30.b

1. It's 3 years since i last saw Nam

-> i haven't ...seen Nam for 3 years

2. They are poor, they can't help us.

-> If they...weren't poor , they could help us

3. I'm so busy, so i don't have enough time to take care of my family.

-> I wish i could...have enough time to take care of my family

4. They will make a birthday cake for their mother.

-> A birthday cake...will be made for their mother

5. I have never been here before.

-> It is the first time ...I have been here

1, they said, we have never been here before

--> they said that they had never been here after.

2, he said, i will have finished this paper by tomorrow

--> he said that he would have finished this paper by the following day.

3, he said, they won't sleep

--> he said that they wouldn't sleep.

4, she said, it is very quiet here

--> she said that it was very quiet there

5, Mrs.Quyen said to Lan, i want our house to look nice at Tet festival

-->Mrs.quyen said to lan that she wanted their house to look nice at Tet festival

6, Lan said to Mrs.Quyen, i'll clean the all the glasses

--> Lan said to Mrs.Quyen that she would clean the all the glasses