Điều kiện xác định : sin4x ≠ 0 

3tan2x + 2cos2x = \(\dfrac{3}{cos2x}\) + 2 \(\dfrac{sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}{cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}\)

⇔ 3tan2x + 2cos2x = \(\dfrac{3}{cos2x}\) + 2 \(\dfrac{sinx-cosx}{sinx+cosx}\)

⇒ 3tan2x . cos2x + 2cos²2x = 3 + 2\(\dfrac{sinx-cosx}{sinx+cosx}\).cos2x

⇒ 3sin2x + 2cos²2x = 3 + 2. \(\dfrac{sinx-cosx}{sinx+cosx}\).(cosx - sinx)(cosx + sinx)

⇒ 3sin2x + 2cos²2x = 3 - 2(sinx - cosx)²

⇔ 3sin2x + 2cos²2x = 3 - 2 . (1 - sin2x)

⇔ 3sin2x + 2 -  2sin²2x = 3 - 2 + 2sin2x

⇔  - 2sin²2x + sin2x + 1  = 0

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=1\\sin2x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Loại sin2x = 1 vì khi đó cos2x = 0 (vi phạm ĐKXĐ)

⇔ sin2x = \(-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Giải nốt nhé

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{cos^2x}+2+\dfrac{2}{sinx.cosx}-2\sqrt{3}=2\left(\dfrac{1}{tanx}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}\left(1+tan^2x\right)+\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{cos^2x}}{\dfrac{sinx.cosx}{cos^2x}}+2-2\sqrt{3}=2\left(\dfrac{1}{tanx}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tan^2x+\dfrac{2\left(1+tan^2x\right)}{tanx}+2-\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{2}{tanx}+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tan^3x+2\left(1+tan^2x\right)-\sqrt{3}tanx=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tan^3x+2tan^2x-\sqrt{3}tanx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

a) cos3x =  \(cos\left(\pi-x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)

<=> cos3x = \(cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}-x\right)\)

<=> 3x = \(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}-x\) hoặc 3x = \(\dfrac{-2\pi}{3}+x\)

<=> 4x = \(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\) hoặc 2x = \(\dfrac{-2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)

<=> x = \(\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\) hoặc x = \(\dfrac{-\pi}{3}+k\pi\)

<=> x = \(\left\{\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2};\dfrac{-\pi}{3}+k\pi;k\in Z\right\}\)

b ) Điều kiện sinx\(\ne0;cosx\ne0\)

<=> sin2x\(\ne0\) <=> x \(\ne\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\);k\(\in Z\)

tanx + cotx =0

<=> tan²x + tanx =0

<=> tanx(tanx+1)=0

<=> tanx=0 hoặc tanx = -1

<=> x=\(k\pi\) (loại) hoặc x = \(\dfrac{-\pi}{4}+k\pi\)

Vậy x = \(\dfrac{-\pi}{4}+k\pi;k\in Z\)

3.

\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x-3cos2x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7cos2x-3=0\)

\(\Rightarrow cos2x=-\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=\pm arccos\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)+k2\pi\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{1}{2}arccos\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)+k\pi\)

4.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)

\(tanx+2tanx=0\)

\(\Rightarrow3tanx=0\)

\(\Rightarrow tanx=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=k\pi\) (loại do ĐKXĐ)

Vậy pt đã cho vô nghiệm

1.

\(\Leftrightarrow1-sin^2x+sinx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2}>1\left(loại\right)\\sinx=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=arcsin\left(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\pi-arcsin\left(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) (\(k\in Z\))

2.

\(2cos^2x-\left(2cos^2x-1\right)+cosx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pi+k2\pi\) (\(k\in Z\))

Lời giải:
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{\begin{matrix} \cos 2x+1\neq 0\\ \sin x\neq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2x\neq \pm \pi +2k\pi \\ x\neq n\pi \end{matrix}\right.\) với mọi $k,n\in\mathbb{Z}$

\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\neq \frac{k}{2}\pi, \text{k nguyên lẻ} \\ x\neq n\pi, \text{n nguyên bất kỳ} \end{matrix}\right.\)

a.\(\dfrac{sin2x+cosx-\sqrt{3}\left(cos2x+sinx\right)}{2sin2x-\sqrt{3}}=1\left(1\right)\)

ĐKXĐ: sin2x≠\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

(1) ⇔ sin2x + cosx - \(\sqrt{3}\) ( cos2x + sinx) = 2sin2x - \(\sqrt{3}\)

⇔cosx - \(\sqrt{3}\) sinx = \(\sqrt{3}\) cos2x + sin2x +\(\sqrt{3}\)

⇔\(\dfrac{1}{2}cosx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos2x+\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

⇔\(sin\left(\dfrac{\Pi}{6}-x\right)=sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\Pi}{3}\right)-sin\dfrac{\Pi}{3}\)

⇔\(sin\left(\dfrac{\Pi}{6}-x\right)=2cos\left(x+\dfrac{\Pi}{3}\right)sinx\)

⇔\(sin\left(\dfrac{\Pi}{6}-x\right)=2sin\left(\dfrac{\Pi}{6}-x\right)sinx\)

⇔\(sin\left(\dfrac{\Pi}{6}-x\right)\left(2sinx-1\right)=0\)

Đến đây tự giải tiếp nha nhớ đối chiếu đk.

b.\(\left(2cosx-1\right)cotx=\dfrac{3}{sinx}+\dfrac{2sinx}{cosx-1}\left(1\right)\)

ĐKXĐ: sinx≠0 và cosx≠1

(1)⇔\(\left(2cosx-1\right)\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}=\dfrac{3}{sinx}+\dfrac{2sinx}{cosx-1}\)

⇔cosx(2cosx-1)(cosx-1) = 3(cosx-1) + 2sin²x

⇔2cos³x - cos²x - 2cosx +1 = 0

⇔ (cosx-1)(cosx+1)(2cosx-1)=0

hộ vs ae ơi

1B

2A

3A

4C