Rút gọn rồi tính
a)5\(\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^4}\)
b)-4\(\sqrt{\left(-3\right)^6}\)
c)\(\sqrt{\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^8}}\)
d)2\(\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^6}\) + 3\(\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^8}\)
Rút gọn rồi tính:
a) \(5\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^4}\) c)\(\sqrt{\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^8}}\)
b)\(-4\sqrt{\left(-3\right)^6}\)
\(5\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^4}=5\sqrt{4^2}=5.4=20\)
\(-4\sqrt{\left(-3\right)^6}=-4\sqrt{27^2}=-4.27=-108\)
\(\sqrt{\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^8}}=\sqrt{\sqrt{\left(5^4\right)^2}}=\sqrt{5^4}=\sqrt{25^2}=25\)
Rút gọn rồi tính :
a) \(5\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^4}\)
b) \(-4\sqrt{\left(-3\right)^6}\)
c) \(\sqrt{\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^8}}\)
d) \(2\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^6}+3\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^8}\)
a, \(5\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^4}=5\sqrt{2^4}=5.2^2=5.4=20\)
b, \(-4\sqrt{\left(-3\right)^6}=-4\sqrt{3^6}=-4.3^3=-4.27=-108\)
c,\(\sqrt{\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^8}}=\sqrt{\sqrt{5^8}}=\sqrt{5^4}=5^2=25\)
d ,\(2\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^6}+3\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^8}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5^6}+3\sqrt{2^8}\)
=\(2.5^3+3.2^4=2.125+3.16=298\)
a) \(5\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^4}\) \(=5\left|\left(-2\right)^2\right|=5.4=20\)
b) \(-4\sqrt{\left(-3\right)^6}=-4\left|\left(-3\right)^3\right|=-4.27=-108\)
c) \(\sqrt{\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^8}}=\left|\left(-5\right)^4\right|=5^4=625\)
d) \(2\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^6}+3\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^8}\) \(=2\left|\left(-5\right)^3\right|+3\left|\left(-2\right)^4\right|\)
\(=-2.\left(-125\right)+3.16\)
\(= 250 + 48 = 298\)
rút gọn
a) \(\sqrt{8+\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{8-\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{125}\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(7+3\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\right)\)
c) \(\left(\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{10}\right)\left(6-\sqrt{35}\right)\left(\sqrt{6+\sqrt{35}}\right)\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}\right)\cdot\left(7+3\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\right)\)
\(=\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(7+3\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=4\left(7+3\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=28+12\sqrt{5}\)
Lời giải:
a.
$A=\sqrt{8+\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{8-\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{125}$
$\sqrt{2}A=\sqrt{16+2\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{16-2\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{250}$
$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{5})^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{5})^2}-5\sqrt{10}$
$=|\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{5}|-|\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{5}|-5\sqrt{10}$
$=2\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{10}$
$\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{10}-5\sqrt{5}$
b.
$B=\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}.(7+3\sqrt{5})(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10})$
$B\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}(7+3\sqrt{5})(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10})$
$=\sqrt{(3-\sqrt{5})^2}(7+3\sqrt{5}).\sqrt{2}(3+\sqrt{5})$
$=(3-\sqrt{5})(7\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{10})(3+\sqrt{5})$
$=(3^2-5)(7\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{10})$
$=4(7\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{10})=28\sqrt{2}+12\sqrt{10}$
$\Rightarrow B=28+12\sqrt{5}$
c.
$C=\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})(6-\sqrt{35})\sqrt{6+\sqrt{35}}$
$=(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})(6-\sqrt{35})\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{35}}$
$=(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})(6-\sqrt{35})\sqrt{(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5})^2}
$=(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})(6-\sqrt{35})(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5})$
$=(7-5)(6-\sqrt{35})$
$=2(6-\sqrt{35})=12-2\sqrt{35}$
* Rút gọn biểu thức
a. \(\left(2\sqrt{125}-3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{180}\right):\left(-\sqrt{5}\right)+\sqrt{8}\)
b. \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{18}\)
c. \(\sqrt{48}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{3}}\)
d.\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{5}}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}\right)\)
a) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{125}-3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{180}}{-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{8}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{25.5}-3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{36.5}}{-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{10\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}}{-\sqrt{5}}+2\sqrt{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{-\sqrt{5}}+2\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}-1\)
b) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{18}=\left|\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right|+\sqrt{9.2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\)
c) \(\sqrt{48}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{16.3}-2\sqrt{9.\dfrac{1}{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=4\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}=1+\sqrt{3}\)
d) \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{5}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{5}\right).\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)=-\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)=-3\)
Bài 1: Rút gọn
a. \(\left(5-2\sqrt{3}\right)^2+\left(5+2\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
b. \(\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2-\left(2\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{5}-1\right)-\sqrt{40}\)
c. \(\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2-\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{4}+\frac{4\sqrt{2}}{5}+\sqrt{1\frac{11}{15}}-\sqrt{2}\)
d. \(\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{18}+5\sqrt{2}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{8}\right)2\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{3}\)
e. \(\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}\right)^2+6\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{24}\)
Bài 2: Rút gọn
A =\(\left(\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\frac{\sqrt{x+1}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)(x>0 ; x khác 1)
RÚT GỌN
D=\(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\)
N=\(\left(5+4\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3+2\sqrt{1+\sqrt{2}}\right)\left(3-2\sqrt{1+\sqrt{2}}\right)\)
C=\(\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\right)\)
M=\(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}\)
rút gọn A)\(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\left(2\sqrt{5-3}\right)^2}}\)
B) \(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3+1}\right)^2}}}\)
C) \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(c,\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-20-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+5\sqrt{3}+5\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+5\sqrt{3}+25-5\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{29}\)
RÚT GỌN BIỂU THỨC
A= \(\left(2+\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{5}}{2-\sqrt{5}}\right)\)\(\left(2+\dfrac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}\right)\)
B= \(\left(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\right)\)\(\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(A=\left(2+\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{5}}{2-\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(2+\dfrac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}\right)\)
\(A=\left[2-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{\sqrt{5}-2}\right]\left[2+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)}{\sqrt{5}+3}\right]\)
\(A=\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(A=2^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
\(A=4-5\)
\(A=-1\)
____
\(B=\left(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(B=\left[\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}-\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)}\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(B=\left[\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{5}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{2}-\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{3}\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(B=\left(3\sqrt{6}-3+2\sqrt{6}+4-12-4\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(B=\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(B=6-121\)
\(B=-115\)
rÚT GỌN: G=\(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{2}\)
chững minh : a) \(2\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)+\left(1+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2\sqrt[]{6}=9\)
b)\(\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}=8\)
c)\(\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}=8\)
giúp mk với tối mai mk nạp rồi
a) \(VT=2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{2}+\left(1+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2\sqrt{6}\)
\(=2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{2}+1+4\sqrt{2}+8-2\sqrt{6}\)
\(=-4\sqrt{2}+1+4\sqrt{2}+8\)
\(=1+8\)
\(=9\)
\(\Rightarrow VT=VP\) (đpcm).
b) \(VT=\left(3\sqrt{10}-3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{50}-\sqrt{10}\right)\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\left(3\sqrt{10}-3\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}\right)\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{10}-2\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{10}+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2\cdot\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(40+8\sqrt{20}+8\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(48+16\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{16\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{16\left(9-5\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{64}\)
\(=8\)
\(\Rightarrow VT=VP\) (đpcm).
c) \(VT=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}-2}-\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=2\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)-\dfrac{2\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}{-1}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}+4+2\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}+4+4-2\sqrt{5}\)
\(=4+4\)
\(=8\)
\(\Rightarrow VT=VP\) (đpcm).