=>12x-2(5x+2)=3(7-3x)

=>12x-10x-4=21-9x

=>2x-4-21+9x=0

=>11x=25

hay x=25/11

\(x-\dfrac{5x+2}{6}=\dfrac{7-3x}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12x-2\left(5x+2\right)}{12}=\dfrac{3\left(7-3x\right)}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12x-10x-4}{12}=\dfrac{21-9x}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-4}{12}=\dfrac{21-9x}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4=21-9x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11x=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{11}\)

g.\(\dfrac{1-3x}{6}+x-1=\dfrac{x+2}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(1-3x\right)+6\left(x-1\right)}{6}=\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-3x\right)+6\left(x-1\right)=3\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x+6x-6=3x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5=6\left(vô.lí\right)\)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

h.\(\dfrac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-5-\dfrac{3x+2}{10}=\dfrac{2\left(3x-1\right)}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15\left(2x+1\right)-100-2\left(3x+2\right)}{20}=\dfrac{8\left(3x-1\right)}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(2x+1\right)-100-2\left(3x+2\right)=8\left(3x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30x+15-100-6x-4=24x-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-89=-8\left(vô.lí\right)\)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

i.\(\dfrac{4x+3}{5}-\dfrac{6x-2}{7}=\dfrac{5x+4}{3}+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{21\left(4x+3\right)-15\left(6x-2\right)}{105}=\dfrac{35\left(5x+4\right)+215}{105}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow21\left(4x+3\right)-15\left(6x-2\right)=35\left(5x+4\right)+215\)

\(\Leftrightarrow84x+63-90x+30=175x+140+215\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-181=262\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{262}{181}\)

1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x+3}=\dfrac{3x-7}{x^2-9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{4x-12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3x-7}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(3x+9+4x-12=3x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-7+12-9=-4\)

hay \(x=-1\left(nhận\right)\)

2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x-4}-\dfrac{4}{x+4}=\dfrac{3x-4}{x^2-16}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}-\dfrac{4x-16}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{3x-4}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(3x+12-4x+16=3x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow28-4x=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=32\)

hay \(x=8\left(tm\right)\)

3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x^2-12}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{3}{x-1}=\dfrac{5x}{x+1}\)

Suy ra: \(5x^2-12+3x+3=5x^2-5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9+5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=9\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{9}{8}\left(nhận\right)\)

Bài `1:`

`h)(3/4x-1)(5/3x+2)=0`

`=>[(3/4x-1=0),(5/3x+2=0):}=>[(x=4/3),(x=-6/5):}`

______________

Bài `2:`

`b)3x-15=2x(x-5)`

`<=>3(x-5)-2x(x-5)=0`

`<=>(x-5)(3-2x)=0<=>[(x=5),(x=3/2):}`

`d)x(x+6)-7x-42=0`

`<=>x(x+6)-7(x+6)=0`

`<=>(x+6)(x-7)=0<=>[(x=-6),(x=7):}`

`f)x^3-2x^2-(x-2)=0`

`<=>x^2(x-2)-(x-2)=0`

`<=>(x-2)(x^2-1)=0<=>[(x=2),(x^2=1<=>x=+-2):}`

`h)(3x-1)(6x+1)=(x+7)(3x-1)`

`<=>18x^2+3x-6x-1=3x^2-x+21x-7`

`<=>15x^2-23x+6=0<=>15x^2-5x-18x+6=0`

`<=>(3x-1)(5x-1)=0<=>[(x=1/3),(x=1/5):}`

`j)(2x-5)^2-(x+2)^2=0`

`<=>(2x-5-x-2)(2x-5+x+2)=0`

`<=>(x-7)(3x-3)=0<=>[(x=7),(x=1):}`

`w)x^2-x-12=0`

`<=>x^2-4x+3x-12=0`

`<=>(x-4)(x+3)=0<=>[(x=4),(x=-3):}`

`m)(1-x)(5x+3)=(3x-7)(x-1)`

`<=>(1-x)(5x+3)+(1-x)(3x-7)=0`

`<=>(1-x)(5x+3+3x-7)=0`

`<=>(1-x)(8x-4)=0<=>[(x=1),(x=1/2):}`

`p)(2x-1)^2-4=0`

`<=>(2x-1-2)(2x-1+2)=0`

`<=>(2x-3)(2x+1)=0<=>[(x=3/2),(x=-1/2):}`

`r)(2x-1)^2=49`

`<=>(2x-1-7)(2x-1+7)=0`

`<=>(2x-8)(2x+6)=0<=>[(x=4),(x=-3):}`

`t)(5x-3)^2-(4x-7)^2=0`

`<=>(5x-3-4x+7)(5x-3+4x-7)=0`

`<=>(x+4)(9x-10)=0<=>[(x=-4),(x=10/9):}`

`u)x^2-10x+16=0`

`<=>x^2-8x-2x+16=0`

`<=>(x-2)(x-8)=0<=>[(x=2),(x=8):}`

a: \(\Leftrightarrow7\left(7-3x\right)+12\left(5x+2\right)=84\left(x+13\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow49-21x+60x+24=84x+1092\)

\(\Leftrightarrow39x-84x=1092-73\)

=>-45x=1019

hay x=-1019/45

b: \(\Leftrightarrow21\left(x+3\right)-14=4\left(5x+9\right)-7\left(7x-9\right)\)

=>21x+63-14=20x+36-49x+63

=>21x+49=-29x+99

=>50x=50

hay x=1

c: \(\Leftrightarrow7\left(2x+1\right)-3\left(5x+2\right)=21x+63\)

=>14x+7-15x-6-21x-63=0

=>-22x-64=0

hay x=-32/11

d: \(\Leftrightarrow35\left(2x-3\right)-15\left(2x+3\right)=21\left(4x+3\right)-17\cdot105\)

=>70x-105-30x-45=84x+63-1785

=>40x-150-84x+1722=0

=>-44x+1572=0

hay x=393/11

a, msc 12.7=84 

Chuyển vế về =0 rồi làm

b,msc 28

c,làm tương tự

a, \(\Rightarrow49-21x+60x+24=84x+1092\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-45x=1019\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1019}{45}\)

b, \(\Rightarrow21\left(x+3\right)-14=4\left(5x+9\right)-7\left(7x-9\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow21x+63-14=20x+36-49x+63\)

\(\Leftrightarrow50x=50\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

c, \(\Rightarrow14x+7-15x-6=21x+63\Leftrightarrow-22x=62\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{31}{11}\)

d, \(\Rightarrow35\left(2x-3\right)-15\left(2x+3\right)=21\left(4x+3\right)-105.17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow70x-105-30x-45=84x+63-1785\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-44x=-1572\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{393}{11}\)

1,\(3x-1=0\Leftrightarrow3x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

2,\(2-x=3x+1\Leftrightarrow2-1=3x+x\rightarrow1=4x\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

3,\(2\left(x-2\right)-1=5x\Leftrightarrow2x-4-1=5x\Leftrightarrow2x-5x=4+1\Rightarrow3x=5\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

4,\(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{x}{5}=4\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x}{15}-\dfrac{3x}{15}=\dfrac{60}{15}\Rightarrow5x-3x=60\Rightarrow2x=60\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{60}{2}=30\)

5,\(\dfrac{x-1}{4}+\dfrac{2x+1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)}{12}+\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{12}=\dfrac{18}{12}\)

\(3\left(x-1\right)+2\left(2x+1\right)=18\Leftrightarrow3x-3+4x+2=18\Leftrightarrow3x+4x=3-2+18\Rightarrow7x=19\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{2}\)

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{5}=6-\dfrac{1-2x}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)}{15}=\dfrac{90}{15}-\dfrac{5\left(1-2x\right)}{15}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=90-5+10x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=10x+85\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-10x=85+9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=94\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{94}{7}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{94}{7}\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x-2}{6}-5=\dfrac{3-2\left(x+7\right)}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(3x-2\right)}{12}-\dfrac{60}{12}=\dfrac{3\left(3-2x-14\right)}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-4-60=9-6x-42\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-64=-6x-33\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+6x=-33+64\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x=31\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{31}{12}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{31}{12}\right\}\)

c) Ta có: \(3\left(x-1\right)+3=5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-3+3=5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=0\)

hay x=0

Vậy: S={0}

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{100}+\dfrac{x+2}{99}=\dfrac{x+3}{98}+\dfrac{x+4}{97}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{100}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{99}+1=\dfrac{x+3}{98}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{97}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+101}{100}+\dfrac{x+101}{99}=\dfrac{x+101}{98}+\dfrac{x+101}{97}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+101}{100}+\dfrac{x+101}{99}-\dfrac{x+101}{98}-\dfrac{x+101}{97}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+101\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{97}\right)=0\)

mà \(\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{97}\ne0\)

nên x+101=0

hay x=-101

Vậy: S={-101}

a) \(\dfrac{x-3}{5}=6-\dfrac{1-2x}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)}{15}=\dfrac{90-5\left(1-2x\right)}{15}\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-9=90-5+10x\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-10x=90-5+9\\ \Leftrightarrow-7x=94\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-94}{7}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-94}{7}\) là nghiệm của pt

b) \(\dfrac{3x-2}{6}-5=\dfrac{3-2\left(x+7\right)}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(3x-2\right)-60}{12}=\dfrac{9-6\left(x+7\right)}{12}\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-4-60=9-6x-42\\ \Leftrightarrow6x+6x=9-42+4+60\\ \Leftrightarrow12x=31\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{31}{12}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{31}{12}\) là nghiệm của pt

c) \(3\left(x-1\right)+3=5x\\ \Leftrightarrow3x+3+3=5x\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-3x=3+3\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=6\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Vậy x = 3 là nghiệm của pt

d) \(\dfrac{x+1}{100}+\dfrac{x+2}{99}=\dfrac{x+3}{98}+\dfrac{x+4}{97}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{100}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{99}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+3}{98}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+4}{97}+1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+101}{100}+\dfrac{x+101}{99}-\dfrac{x+101}{98}-\dfrac{x+101}{97}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+101\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{97}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+101=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-101\)

Vậy x = -101 là nghiệm của pt

e) \(\dfrac{59-x}{41}+\dfrac{57-x}{43}+\dfrac{55-x}{45}+\dfrac{53-x}{47}=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{59-x}{41}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{57-x}{43}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{53-x}{45}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{53-x}{47}+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{100-x}{41}+\dfrac{100-x}{43}+\dfrac{100-x}{45}+\dfrac{100-x}{47}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(100-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{45}+\dfrac{1}{47}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow100-x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=100\)

Vậy x = 100 là nghiệm của pt

f) \(\dfrac{x-90}{10}+\dfrac{x-76}{12}+\dfrac{x-58}{14}+\dfrac{x-36}{16}+\dfrac{x-15}{17}=15\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-90}{10}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-76}{12}-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-58}{14}-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-36}{16}-4\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-15}{17}-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-100}{10}+\dfrac{x-100}{12}+\dfrac{x-100}{14}+\dfrac{x-100}{16}+\dfrac{x-100}{17}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{17}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-100=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=100\)

Vậy x = 100 là nghiệm của pt

e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{59-x}{41}+\dfrac{57-x}{43}+\dfrac{55-x}{45}+\dfrac{53-x}{47}=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{59-x}{41}+1+\dfrac{57-x}{43}+1+\dfrac{55-x}{45}+1+\dfrac{53-x}{47}+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{100-x}{41}+\dfrac{100-x}{43}+\dfrac{100-x}{45}+\dfrac{100-x}{47}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(100-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{45}+\dfrac{1}{47}\right)=0\)

mà \(\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{45}+\dfrac{1}{47}>0\)

nên 100-x=0

hay x=100

Vậy: S={100}

f) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-90}{10}+\dfrac{x-76}{12}+\dfrac{x-58}{14}+\dfrac{x-36}{16}+\dfrac{x-15}{17}=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-90}{10}-1+\dfrac{x-76}{12}-2+\dfrac{x-58}{14}-3+\dfrac{x-36}{16}-4+\dfrac{x-15}{17}-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-100}{10}+\dfrac{x-100}{12}+\dfrac{x-100}{14}+\dfrac{x-100}{16}+\dfrac{x-100}{17}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{17}\right)=0\)

mà \(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{17}>0\)

nên x-100=0

hay x=100

Vậy: S={100}

\(a,3x^2+5x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2+3x\right)+\left(2x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, ĐKXĐL\(x\ne\pm\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{3x+2}{3x-2}-\dfrac{6}{2+3x}=\dfrac{9x^2}{9x^2-4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(3x+2\right)^2}{\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)}-\dfrac{6\left(3x-2\right)}{\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)}-\dfrac{9x^2}{\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9x^2+12x+4-18x+12-9x^2}{\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-6x+16=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{3}\left(tm\right)\)

PT 2 

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\) ( \(x\ne1;x\ne2;x\ne3\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3+2x^2-2x-x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x^2-3x+6=0\)

=> PT vô nghiệm.