Ta có : \(\dfrac{x-50}{50}+\dfrac{x-51}{49}+\dfrac{x-52}{49}+\dfrac{x-53}{47}+\dfrac{x-200}{25}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-50}{50}-1+\dfrac{x-51}{49}-1+\dfrac{x-52}{49}-1+\dfrac{x-53}{47}-1+\dfrac{x-200}{25}+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-100}{50}+\dfrac{x-100}{49}+\dfrac{x-100}{49}+\dfrac{x-100}{47}+\dfrac{x-100}{25}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{25}\right)=0\)

<=> x - 100 = 0

<=> x = 100

Vậy ..

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-50}{50}+\dfrac{x-51}{49}+\dfrac{x-52}{48}+\dfrac{x-53}{47}+\dfrac{x-200}{25}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-50}{50}-1+\dfrac{x-51}{49}-1+\dfrac{x-52}{48}-1+\dfrac{x-53}{47}-1+\dfrac{x-200}{25}+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-100}{50}+\dfrac{x-100}{49}+\dfrac{x-100}{48}+\dfrac{x-100}{47}+\dfrac{x-100}{25}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{25}\right)=0\)

mà \(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{25}>0\)

nên x-100=0

hay x=100

Vậy: S={100}

Ta có : \(\dfrac{5x-150}{50}+\dfrac{5x-102}{49}+\dfrac{5x-56}{48}+\dfrac{5x-12}{47}+\dfrac{5x-660}{46}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x-150}{50}-1+\dfrac{5x-102}{49}-2+\dfrac{5x-56}{48}-3+\dfrac{5x-12}{47}-4+\dfrac{5x-660}{46}+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x-200}{50}+\dfrac{5x-200}{49}+\dfrac{5x-200}{48}+\dfrac{5x-200}{47}+\dfrac{5x-200}{46}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-200\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{46}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-200=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=40\)

Vậy ...

Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x-150}{50}+\dfrac{5x-102}{49}+\dfrac{5x-56}{48}+\dfrac{5x-12}{47}+\dfrac{5x-660}{46}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x-150}{50}-1+\dfrac{5x-102}{49}-2+\dfrac{5x-56}{48}-3+\dfrac{5x-12}{47}-4+\dfrac{5x-660}{46}+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x-200}{50}+\dfrac{5x-200}{49}+\dfrac{5x-200}{48}+\dfrac{5x-200}{47}+\dfrac{5x-200}{46}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-200\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{46}\right)=0\)

mà \(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{46}>0\)

nên 5x-200=0

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=200\)

hay x=40

Vậy: S={40}

\(PT\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-70}{130}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-25}{175}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-50}{150}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-275}{25}+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-200\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{130}+\dfrac{1}{175}+\dfrac{1}{150}+\dfrac{1}{25}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=200\).

Vậy...

\(\dfrac{x-1}{50}+\dfrac{x-2}{49}=\dfrac{x-3}{48}+\dfrac{x-4}{47}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{50}-1+\dfrac{x-2}{49}-1=\dfrac{x-3}{48}-1+\dfrac{x-4}{47}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-51}{50}+\dfrac{x-51}{49}=\dfrac{x-51}{48}+\dfrac{x-51}{47}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-51}{50}+\dfrac{x-51}{49}-\dfrac{x-51}{48}-\dfrac{x-51}{47}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-51\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{48}-\dfrac{1}{47}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{48}-\dfrac{1}{47}\ne0\) nên \(x-51=0\Rightarrow x=51\)

\(\dfrac{x+25}{6}+\dfrac{x+20}{11}+\dfrac{x+16}{15}+3=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+25}{6}+1+\dfrac{x+20}{11}+1+\dfrac{x+16}{15}+1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+31}{6}+\dfrac{x+31}{11}+\dfrac{x+31}{15}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+31\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{15}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{15}\ne0\) nên \(x+31=0\Rightarrow x=-31\)

\(\dfrac{x-15}{6}+\dfrac{x-10}{11}=\dfrac{x-3}{18}+\dfrac{x-7}{14}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-15}{6}-1+\dfrac{x-10}{11}-1=\dfrac{x-3}{18}-1+\dfrac{x-7}{14}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-21}{6}+\dfrac{x-21}{11}=\dfrac{x-21}{18}+\dfrac{x-21}{14}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-21}{6}+\dfrac{x-21}{11}-\dfrac{x-21}{18}-\dfrac{x-21}{14}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-21\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{18}-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{18}-\dfrac{1}{14}\ne0\) nên \(x-21=0\Rightarrow x=21\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\neq 0\).

Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{4}{x}=t\).

PT đã cho tương đương:

\(3t^2+8-10t=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-2\right)\left(3t-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\\t=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\).

Với t = 2 ta có \(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{4}{x}=2\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-12}{3x}=2\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x-12=0\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{21}+3\).

Với t = \(\frac{4}{3}\) ta có \(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-12}{3x}=\dfrac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x^2-12=4x\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-12=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\).

Vậy...

b) \(\dfrac{5x-150}{50}+\dfrac{5x-102}{49}+\dfrac{5x-56}{48}+\dfrac{5x-12}{47}+\dfrac{5x-660}{46}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x-150}{50}-1+\dfrac{5x-102}{49}-2+\dfrac{5x-56}{48}-3+\dfrac{5x-12}{47}-4+\dfrac{5x-660}{46}+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x-200}{50}+\dfrac{5x-200}{49}+\dfrac{5x-200}{48}+\dfrac{5x-200}{47}+\dfrac{5x-200}{46}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-200\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{46}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-200=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=40\)

b)

\(\dfrac{5x-150}{50}+\dfrac{5x-102}{49}+\dfrac{5x-56}{48}+\dfrac{5x-12}{47}+\dfrac{5x-660}{46}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{5x-150}{50}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{5x-102}{49}-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{5x-56}{48}-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{5x-12}{47}-4\right)\)

\(+\left(\dfrac{5x-660}{46}+10\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5x-200}{50}+\dfrac{5x-200}{49}+\dfrac{5x-200}{48}+\dfrac{5x-200}{47}+\dfrac{5x-200}{46}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(5x-200\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{46}\right)=0\)

\(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{46}\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow5x-200=0\Rightarrow x=40\)

Câu a)

\(1,\left(dk:x\ne0,-1,4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{x-4}-\dfrac{11}{x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9x\left(x-4\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)-11\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-36x+2x^2+2x-11x^2+44x-11x+44=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-44\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=44\left(tm\right)\)

\(2,\left(đk:x\ne4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14}{3\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{2+x}{x-4}-\dfrac{3}{2\left(x-4\right)}+\dfrac{5}{6}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14.2-6\left(2+x\right)-3.3+5\left(x-4\right)}{6\left(x-4\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow28-12-6x-9+5x-20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-13\left(tm\right)\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7x+10}{x+1}\left(x^2-x-2-2x^2+3x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x+10\right)\left(-x^2+2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x+10\right)\left(x^2-2x-3\right)=0\)

=>(7x+10)(x-3)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{10}{7};3\right\}\)

d: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{2x^2+7x-6x-21}+\dfrac{1}{2x+7}-\dfrac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{\left(2x+7\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(2x+7\right)}-\dfrac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow26x+91+x^2-9-12x-14=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+14x+68=0\)

hay \(x\in\varnothing\)