tìm x,y thuộc Z biết:
a, \(\left(x+4\right)\left(y+3\right)=3\)
b,\(\left(x+2\right)\left(y-3\right)=-3\)
c,\(\dfrac{x+1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{y}\)
d, \(\dfrac{x-7}{-1}=\dfrac{13}{2-y}\)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
Tìm x,y biết :
a) \(\left|3.x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|+\left|\dfrac{1}{4}.y+\dfrac{3}{5}\right|\)= 0
b)\(\left|\dfrac{3}{2}.x+\dfrac{1}{9}\right|+\left|\dfrac{5}{7}.y-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\le0\)
a) \(\left|3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|+\left|\dfrac{1}{4}y+\dfrac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
Do \(\left|3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|,\left|\dfrac{1}{4}y+\dfrac{3}{5}\right|\ge0\forall x,y\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\\dfrac{1}{4}y+\dfrac{3}{5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\\y=-\dfrac{12}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left|\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{9}\right|+\left|\dfrac{5}{7}y-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\le0\)
Do \(\left|\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{9}\right|,\left|\dfrac{5}{7}y-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x,y\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{9}=0\\\dfrac{5}{7}y-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{27}\\y=\dfrac{7}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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a,left|3x-4right|+left|3y+5right|0 b,left|x+dfrac{19}{5}right|+left|y+dfrac{1890}{1975}right|+left|z-2004right|0 c,left|x+dfrac{9}{2}right|+left|y+dfrac{4}{3}right|+left|z+dfrac{7}{2}right|le0
d,left|x+dfrac{3}{4}right|+left|y-dfrac{1}{5}right|+left|x+y+zright|0 e,left|x+dfrac{3}{4}right|+left|y-dfrac{2}{5}right|+left|z+dfrac{1}{2}right|le0
Giups mình giải bài tìm x,y,z này nhé!!! Cảm ơn nhiều ạ!!!
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a,\(\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y+5\right|=0\) b,\(\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|=0\) c,\(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\le0\)
d,\(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\) e,\(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\le0\)
Giups mình giải bài tìm x,y,z này nhé!!! Cảm ơn nhiều ạ!!!
a, \(\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y+5\right|=0\)
Ta có :
\(\left|3x-4\right|\ge0\forall x;\left|3y+5\right|\ge0\forall x\\ \)
\(\Rightarrow\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y+5\right|\ge0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=0\\3y+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=4\\3y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\y=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy.........\)
b, \(\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|=0\)
Ta có :
\(\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|\ge0\forall x;\left|y+\dfrac{1890}{1975}\right|\ge0\forall y;\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\forall z \)
\(\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{19}{5}=0\\y+\dfrac{1890}{1975}=0\\z-2004=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{19}{5}\\y=-\dfrac{1890}{1975}\\z=2004\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy............\)
c, \(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\le0\)
Ta có : \(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x;\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|\ge0\forall y;\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\forall z\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{9}{2}=0\\y+\dfrac{4}{3}=0\\z+\dfrac{7}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{9}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\z=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy............\)
d, \(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)
Ta có :
\(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall x;\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|\ge0\forall y;\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{3}{4}=0\\y-\dfrac{1}{5}=0\\x+y+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\z=0-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{11}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy.......\)
e, Câu cuối bn làm tương tự như câu a, b, c nhé!
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Tính:
a) dfrac{x^2}{left(x-yright)left(x-zright)}+dfrac{y^2}{left(y-zright)left(y-xright)}+dfrac{z^2}{left(z-xright)left(z-yright)}
b) dfrac{x^2-yz}{left(x+yright)left(x+zright)}+dfrac{y^2-zx}{left(y+zright)left(y+xright)}+dfrac{z^2-xy}{left(z+xright)left(z+yright)}
c) dfrac{1}{xleft(x-yright)left(x-zright)}+dfrac{1}{yleft(y-xright)left(y-zright)}+dfrac{1}{zleft(z-xright)left(z-yright)}
d) dfrac{1}{xleft(x+1right)}+dfrac{1}{left(x+1right)left(x+2right)}+dfrac{1}{left(x+2right)left(x+3right)}...
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Tính:
a) \(\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\dfrac{y^2}{\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}+\dfrac{z^2}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x^2-yz}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}+\dfrac{y^2-zx}{\left(y+z\right)\left(y+x\right)}+\dfrac{z^2-xy}{\left(z+x\right)\left(z+y\right)}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\dfrac{1}{y\left(y-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\dfrac{1}{z\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+99\right)\left(x+100\right)}\)
Giúp mình với!!! Mình cần gấp!!! 10 giờ sáng mai cần gấp nha !!!
d)
\(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+.....+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+99\right)\left(x+100\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}+.....-\dfrac{1}{x+99}+\dfrac{1}{x+100}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+100}\)
=\(\dfrac{x+100}{x\left(x+100\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x\left(x+100\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{x+100-x}{x\left(x+100\right)}=\dfrac{100}{x\left(x+100\right)}\)
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Rút gọn:a) dfrac{3left(x-yright)left(x-zright)^2}{6left(x-yright)left(x-zright)}b) dfrac{6x^2y^2}{8xy^5}c) dfrac{3xleft(1-xright)}{2left(x-1right)}d) dfrac{9-left(x+5right)^2}{x^2+4x+4}e) dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2-1}f) dfrac{8x-4}{8x^3-1}g) dfrac{x^2+5x+6}{x^2+4x+4}k) dfrac{20x^2-45}{left(2x+3right)^2}
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Rút gọn:
a) \(\dfrac{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)^2}{6\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)
b) \(\dfrac{6x^2y^2}{8xy^5}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3x\left(1-x\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
d) \(\dfrac{9-\left(x+5\right)^2}{x^2+4x+4}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2-1}\)
f) \(\dfrac{8x-4}{8x^3-1}\)
g) \(\dfrac{x^2+5x+6}{x^2+4x+4}\)
k) \(\dfrac{20x^2-45}{\left(2x+3\right)^2}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{x-z}{2}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3x}{4y^3}\)
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Cộng các phân thức :
a) dfrac{1}{left(x-yright)left(y-zright)}+dfrac{1}{left(y-zright)left(z-xright)}+dfrac{1}{left(z-xright)left(x-yright)}
b) dfrac{4}{left(y-xright)left(z-xright)}+dfrac{3}{left(y-xright)left(y-zright)}+dfrac{3}{left(y-zright)left(x-zright)}
c) dfrac{1}{xleft(x-yright)left(x-zright)}+dfrac{1}{yleft(y-zright)left(y-xright)}+dfrac{1}{zleft(z-xright)left(z-yright)}
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Cộng các phân thức :
a) \(\dfrac{1}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(z-x\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{\left(y-x\right)\left(z-x\right)}+\dfrac{3}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\dfrac{3}{\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\dfrac{1}{y\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}+\dfrac{1}{z\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}\)
Bài 1: tính
a,\(\dfrac{1}{x^2-x}+\dfrac{2x}{4x^3}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)
b,\(\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}+1-\dfrac{x^2+2}{x^3+1}\)
c,\(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\dfrac{1}{y\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}+\dfrac{1}{z\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}\)
\(a,\dfrac{1}{x^2-x}+\dfrac{2x}{4x^3}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2x^2}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x-1\right).\left(x^2+x+1\right)-2x^2.\left(x-1\right)}{2x^2.\left(x-1\right).\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^3+2x^2+2x+x^3-1-2x^3+2x^2}{2x^2.\left(x^3-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^2+2x+x^3-1}{2x^5-2x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+4x^2+2x-1}{2x^5-2x^2}\)
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\(b,\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}+1-\dfrac{x^2+2}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}+1-\dfrac{x^2+2}{\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1\left(x+1\right).\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\left(x^2+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1+x^3+1-x^2-2}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+0+x^3-x^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(1+x^2-x\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x}{x+1}\)
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Cho x,y,z>0 /xyz=8.
Tìm min P= \(\dfrac{x^2}{\sqrt{\left(1+x^3\right)\left(1+y^3\right)}}+\dfrac{y^2}{\sqrt{\left(1+y^3\right)\left(1+z^3\right)}}+\dfrac{z^2}{\sqrt{\left(1+z^3\right)\left(1+x^3\right)}}\)
cho a b c là 3 số thực dương
chưng minh: \(\dfrac{x^3}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}+\dfrac{y^3}{\left(1+z\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\dfrac{z^3}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{x^3}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}+\dfrac{1+y}{8}+\dfrac{1+z}{8}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{x^3\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right).64}}=\dfrac{3x}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{y^3}{\left(1+z\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\dfrac{1+z}{8}+\dfrac{1+x}{8}\ge\dfrac{3y}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{z^3}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)}+\dfrac{1+x}{8}+\dfrac{1+y}{8}\ge\dfrac{3z}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^3}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}+\dfrac{y^3}{\left(1+z\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\dfrac{z^3}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)}\ge\dfrac{x+y+z}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3\sqrt[3]{xyz}}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)
(bài này chắc thiếu đk xyz=1 ?nên mình bổ sung xyz=1)
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( xyz=3)
Áp dụng BDDT AM-GM:
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^3}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}+\dfrac{1+y}{8}+\dfrac{1+z}{8}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{x^3\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right).8.8}}=3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{x^3}{64}}=\dfrac{3x}{4}\)
Chứng minh tương tự ta có:
\(\dfrac{y^3}{\left(1+z\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\dfrac{1+z}{8}+\dfrac{1+x}{8}\ge\dfrac{3y}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{z^3}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)}+\dfrac{1+x}{8}+\dfrac{1+y}{8}\ge\dfrac{3z}{4}\)
Cộng từng vế ta được:
\(\dfrac{x^3}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}+\dfrac{y^3}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+z\right)}+\dfrac{z^3}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)}+\dfrac{3+x+y+z}{4}\ge\dfrac{3\left(x+y+z\right)}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^3}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}+\dfrac{y^3}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+z\right)}+\dfrac{z^3}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)}\ge\dfrac{3x+3y+3z-3-x-y-z}{4}=\dfrac{2\left(x+y+z\right)-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^3}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}+\dfrac{y^3}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+z\right)}+\dfrac{z^3}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)}\ge\dfrac{2.\sqrt[3]{xyz}-3}{4}=\dfrac{2.3-3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\left(đfcm\right)\)
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Rút gọn phân thức:
1, dfrac{x^2+y^2-1+2xy}{x^2-y^2+1+2x}
2, dfrac{x^4-y^4}{x^3+y^3}
3, dfrac{x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz}{left(x-yright)^2+left(x-zright)^2+left(y-zright)^2}
4, dfrac{left(x^2-y^2right)^3+left(y^2-z^2right)^3+left(z^2-x^2right)^3}{left(x-yright)^3+left(y-zright)^3+left(z-xright)^3}
5, dfrac{x^3-7x+6}{x^2left(x-3right)^2+4xleft(3-xright)^2+4left(x-3right)^2}
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Rút gọn phân thức:
1, \(\dfrac{x^2+y^2-1+2xy}{x^2-y^2+1+2x}\)
2, \(\dfrac{x^4-y^4}{x^3+y^3}\)
3, \(\dfrac{x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz}{\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-z\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2}\)
4, \(\dfrac{\left(x^2-y^2\right)^3+\left(y^2-z^2\right)^3+\left(z^2-x^2\right)^3}{\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(y-z\right)^3+\left(z-x\right)^3}\)
5, \(\dfrac{x^3-7x+6}{x^2\left(x-3\right)^2+4x\left(3-x\right)^2+4\left(x-3\right)^2}\)
1: \(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-1}{\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y+1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)}{\left(x+1-y\right)\left(x+1+y\right)}=\dfrac{x+y-1}{x-y+1}\)
2: \(=\dfrac{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{x^2-xy+y^2}\)
3: \(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)-3xyz}{2x^2+2y^2+2z^2-2xy-2yz-2xz}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+z^2\right)-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)}{2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-xz\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+y+z}{2}\)
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