Bài 2:

1)  \(x^2-4x+4=\left(x-2\right)^2\)

2) \(x^2-9=x^2-3^2=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

3) \(1-8x^3=\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x+4x^2\right)\)

4) \(\left(x-y\right)^2-9x^2=\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(3x\right)^2=\left(x-y-3x\right)\left(x-y+3x\right)=\left(-2x-y\right)\left(4x-y\right)\)

5) \(\dfrac{1}{25}x^2-64y^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}x-8y\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{5}x+8y\right)\)

6) \(8x^3-\dfrac{1}{8}=\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(4x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

Bài 2:

7) \(x^3+\dfrac{1}{27}=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)

8) \(x^3+64=\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right)\)

9) \(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(2a-b\right)^2=\left(a+b+2a-b\right)\left(a+b-2a+b\right)=3a\left(-a+2b\right)\)

10) \(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2=\left(a+b+a-b\right)\left(a+b-a+b\right)=2a\cdot2b=4ab\)

11) \(\left(a+b\right)^3+\left(a-b\right)^3=\left(a+b+a-b\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\right]\)

\(=2a\left(a^2+2ab+b^2+a^2-b^2+a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\)

\(=2a\left(3a^2+b^2\right)\)

12) \(\left(6x-1\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)^2=\left(6x-1+3x+2\right)\left(6x-1-3x-2\right)=\left(9x+1\right)\left(3x-3\right)\)

1:

1: ,4x^2-6x=2x(2x-3)

2: 9x^3y^2+3x^2y^2=3x^2y^2(3x+1)

3: x^3+2x^2+3x=x(x^2+2x+3)

4: 2x^2-4x=2x(x-2)

5: 3x-6y=3(x-2y)

6: x^2-3x=x(x-3)

7: 6x^2y+4xy^2+2xy

=2xy(3x+2y+1)

8: 5x^2(x-2y)-15x(x-2y)

=(x-2y)(5x^2-15x)

=5x(x-3)(x-2y)

9: =3(x-y)+5y(x-y)

=(x-y)(5y+3)

10: =(x-1)(3x+5)

11: =2(2x-1)-3(2x-1)

=-(2x-1)

bài 2 :

0,25x³+x²+x=0

<=>0,25x³+0,5x²+0,5x²+x=0

<=>0,25x²(x+2)+0,5x(x+2)=0

<=>(x+2)(0,25x²+0,5x)=0

<=>(x+2)x(0,25x+0,5)=0

<=>x+2=0 hoặc x=0 hoặc 0,25x+0,5=0

=>x=-2 hoặc x=0 hoặc x=-2

vậy x=0 hoặc x=-2

\(9\left(x-3y\right)^2-25\left(2x+y\right)^2\)

\(=\left[3\left(x-3y\right)\right]^2-\left[5\left(2x+y\right)\right]^2\)

\(=\left(3x-9y\right)^2-\left(10x+5y\right)^2\)

\(=\left[3x-9y+10x+5y\right]\left[3x-9y-\left(10x+5y\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(13x-4y\right)\left(-7x-14y\right)\)

\(=-7\left(x+2y\right)\left(13x-4y\right)\)

9(x - 3y)² - 25(2x + y)²

= 3².(x - 3y)² - 5².(2x + y)²

= (3x - 9y)² - (10x + 5y)²

= (3x - 9y - 10x - 5y)(3x - 9y + 10x + 5y)

= (-7x - 14y)(13x - 4y)

= -7(x + 2y)(13x - 4y)

a) Ta có: \(a^3y^3+125\)

\(=\left(ay+5\right)\left(a^2y^2-5ay+25\right)\)

b) Ta có: \(8x^3-y^3-6xy\cdot\left(2x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-6xy\left(2x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy-6xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)^3\)

đề sai rùi phải là : \(36\left(x-y\right)^2-25\left(2x-1\right)^2\)

\(=>\left[6\left(x-y\right)\right]^2-\left[5\left(2x-1\right)\right]^2=\left[6\left(x-y\right)-5\left(2x-1\right)\right]\left[6\left(x-y\right)+5\left(2x-1\right)\right]\)

\(=>\left(6x-6y-10x+5\right)\left(6x-6y+10x-5\right)=\left(5-4x-6y\right)\left(16x-6y-5\right)\)

Áp dụng HDT : x^2 -y^2 =(x-y) (x+y)

Ủng hộ = 1 cái t i c k nha cảm ơn

Lời giải:
$x^4y^4-z^4=(x^2y^2)^2-(z^2)^2=(x^2y^2-z^2)(x^2y^2+z^2)$

$=(xy-z)(xy+z)(x^2y^2+z^2)$

$(x+y+z)^2-4z^2=(x+y+z)^2-(2z)^2=(x+y+z-2z)(x+y+z+2z)$
$=(x+y-z)(x+y+3z)$

$\frac{-1}{9}x^2+\frac{1}{3}xy-\frac{1}{4}y^2=\frac{-4x^2+12xy-9y^2}{36}$

$=-\frac{4x^2-12xy+9y^2}{36}=-\frac{(2x-3y)^2}{36}=-\left(\frac{2x-3y}{6}\right)^2$

Câu trả lời của cô quá đúng luôn đấy

a) Ta có: \(x^4y^4-z^4\)

\(=\left(x^2y^2-z^2\right)\left(x^2y^2+z^2\right)\)

\(=\left(xy-z\right)\left(xy+z\right)\left(x^2y^2+z^2\right)\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(x+y+z\right)^2-4z^2\)

\(=\left(x+y+z-2z\right)\left(x+y+z+2z\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y-z\right)\left(x+y+3z\right)\)

\(81x^2-y^2=\left(9x\right)^2-y^2\)\(=\left(9x-y\right)\left(9x+y\right)\)

\(81x^6-y^6=\left(9x^3\right)^2-\left(y^3\right)^2=\left(9x^3-y^3\right)\left(9x^3+y^3\right)\)

36(x-y)²-25(2x-y)²

= 36(x-y)² - 100(x-y)²

=(36-100)(x-y)²

= -64(x-y)²

a) \(xy+y^2-x-y=y\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(y-1\right)\)

b) \(25-x^2+4xy-4y^2=25-\left(x-2y\right)^2=\left(5-x+2y\right)\left(5+x-2y\right)\)

c) \(x^2-4x+3=x^2-x-3x+3=x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

d) \(y^2\left(x-1\right)-7y^3+7xy^3\)

\(=y^2\left(x-1-7y+7xy\right)\)

\(=y^2\left[\left(x-1\right)-7y\left(1-x\right)\right]=y^2\left(x-1\right)\left(1+7y\right)\)

a)

 \(xy+y^2-x-y\\ =\left(xy-x\right)+\left(y^2-y\right)\\ =x\left(y-1\right)+y\left(y-1\right)\\ =\left(y-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

b)

 \(25-x^2+4xy-4y^2\\ =25-\left(x^2-4xy-4y^2\right)\\ =5^5-\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =\left(5+x-y\right)\left(5-x+y\right)\)