a: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=3\dfrac{4}{5}:40\dfrac{8}{15}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{\dfrac{608}{15}}{3+\dfrac{4}{5}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{152}{15}:\dfrac{19}{5}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right):\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{20}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=\dfrac{50}{9}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{41}{9}\)

c: Ta có: \(\dfrac{7}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+1}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-1=63\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=64\)

hay \(x\in\left\{8;-8\right\}\)

c. \(\dfrac{7}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+1}{9}\) 

    \(7.9=\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)\) 

    \(63=x^2-1\) 

             \(x^2=63+1\) 

             \(x^2=64\) 

             \(x^2=8^2\)

             \(x=8\)          

\(\dfrac{15-x}{14}=\dfrac{5}{7}\\ \left(15-x\right)\times7=5\times14\\ \left(15-x\right)\times7=70\\ 15-x=70:7\\ 15-x=10\\ x=15-10\\ x=5\)

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\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{17}{3}\\ x\times3=17\times9\\ x\times3=153\\ x=153:3\\ x=51\)

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\(15-\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{3}{7}\\ \dfrac{x}{2}=15-\dfrac{3}{7}\\ \dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{102}{7}\\ x\times7=102\times2\\ x\times7=204\\ x=204:7\\ x=\dfrac{204}{7}\)

???

`a, x-2=7/15`

`=>x=7/15 +2`

`=>x= 7/15+ 30/15`

`=>x= 37/15`

`b, 9/20 +x=2/5 +3/20`

`=> 9/20 +x=8/20 +3/20`

`=> 9/20 +x=11/20`

`=>x=11/20-9/20`

`=>x= 2/20=1/10`

x = \(\dfrac{7}{15}\) + 2 = \(\dfrac{37}{15}\) 

x = \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{20}\) - \(\dfrac{9}{20}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(a,x.\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{15}{32}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{32}:\dfrac{-5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{32}.\dfrac{-8}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(b,\dfrac{3}{10}:x=-\dfrac{9}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{-9}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{10}.\dfrac{-20}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(c,-\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{4}x=-\dfrac{1}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{20}\times\left(-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(d,-\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{15}\)

a, \(x\cdot\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{15}{32}\)

\(x=\dfrac{15}{32}:\dfrac{-5}{8}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

b, \(\dfrac{3}{10}:x=\dfrac{-9}{20}\)

\(x=\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{-9}{20}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

c, \(\dfrac{-1}{4}x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{-1}{4}x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{-1}{4}x=-\dfrac{1}{20}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{1}{20}:\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

d, \(\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

\(\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{8}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(x=\dfrac{16}{15}\)

#YVA6

\(a,x.\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{15}{32} \)

\(x=\dfrac{15}{32}:\dfrac{-5}{8}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(b,\dfrac{3}{10}:x=\dfrac{-9}{20}\)

\(x=\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{-9}{20}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

\(c,\dfrac{-1}{4}.x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{-1}{4}.x=\dfrac{-1}{20}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-1}{20}:\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(d,\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

\(\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(x=\dfrac{16}{15}\)

\(#yH\)

\(#NBaoNgoc\)

a) Vì \(\dfrac{x}{y} = \dfrac{5}{3} \Rightarrow \dfrac{x}{5} = \dfrac{y}{3}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

\(\begin{array}{l}\dfrac{x}{5} = \dfrac{y}{3} = \dfrac{{x + y}}{{5 + 3}} = \dfrac{{16}}{8} = 2\\ \Rightarrow x = 2.5 = 10\\y = 2.3 = 6\end{array}\)

Vậy x=10, y=6

b) Vì \(\dfrac{x}{y} = \dfrac{9}{4} \Rightarrow \dfrac{x}{9} = \dfrac{y}{4}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

 \(\begin{array}{l}\dfrac{x}{9} = \dfrac{y}{4} = \dfrac{{x - y}}{{9 - 4}} = \dfrac{{ - 15}}{5} =  - 3\\ \Rightarrow x = ( - 3).9 =  - 27\\y = ( - 3).4 =  - 12\end{array}\)

Vậy x = -27, y = -12.

a) \(\dfrac{-x}{4}=\dfrac{-9}{x}\)

\(\Rightarrow-x^2=-36\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2=36\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{6;-6\right\}\)

b) \(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{x}{-1}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{-9x}{9}=\dfrac{-3}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow5-9x=-3\)

\(\Rightarrow-9x=-8\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{9}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{8}{9}\)

c) \(x:3\dfrac{1}{5}=1\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x:\dfrac{16}{5}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{16}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{24}{5}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{24}{5}\)

d) \(\dfrac{3x-1}{-5}=\dfrac{-5}{3x-1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=25\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=5\\3x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=6\\3x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;-\dfrac{4}{3}\right\}\)

a, 2/5 + 3/4 : x = -1/2

3/4 : x = -1/2 - 2/5

3/4 : x = -9/10

x = 3/4 : -9/10

x = -5/6

b, 5/7 - 2/3 . x = 4/5 

2/3 . x = 4/5 + 5/7

2/3 . x = 53/35

x = 53/35 : 2/3

x = 159/70

c và d mình làm dược nhưng ko ghi được cái suy ra

Bài 4: 

a) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+\left(1,25-x\right)=2,25\)

\(1,25-x=2,25-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(1,25-x=\dfrac{11}{12}\)

\(x=1,25-\dfrac{11}{12}=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{11}{12}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b) \(\dfrac{17}{6}-\left(x-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

\(x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{17}{6}-\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{34}{12}-\dfrac{21}{12}\)

\(x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{13}{12}\)

\(x=\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{14}{12}\)

\(x=\dfrac{27}{12}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

c) \(4-\left(2x+1\right)=3-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{9}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(4-\left(2x+1\right)=\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(2x+1=\dfrac{8}{3}+4=\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{12}{3}\)

\(2x+1=\dfrac{20}{3}\)

\(2x=\dfrac{20}{3}-1=\dfrac{20}{3}-\dfrac{3}{3}\)

\(2x=\dfrac{17}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{17}{3}.\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{17}{6}\)

Bài 15:

a) \(\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^9:x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

\(x=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^9:\dfrac{-2}{3}=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^{9-1}\)

\(=>x=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^8\)

b) \(x:\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^5=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^4\)

\(x=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^4.\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^5=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^{4+5}\)

\(=>x=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^9\)

c) \(\left(x+4\right)^3=-125\)

\(\left(x+4\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)

\(=>x+4=-5\)

\(x=-5-4\)

\(=>x=-9\)

d) \(\left(10-5x\right)^3=64\)

\(\left(10-5x\right)^3=4^3\)

\(=>10-5x=4\)

\(5x=10-4\)

\(5x=6\)

\(=>x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)

e) \(\left(4x+5\right)^2=81\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(4x+5\right)^2=\left(-9\right)^2\\\left(4x+5\right)^2=9^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+5=-9\\4x+5=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=-14\\4x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-14}{4}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 16:

a) \(4-1\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(=4-\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{60-21-40}{15}=\dfrac{-1}{15}\)

b) \(-0,6-\dfrac{-4}{9}-\dfrac{16}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{16}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(-27\right)+20-48}{45}=\dfrac{-55}{45}=\dfrac{-11}{9}\)

c) \(-\dfrac{15}{4}.\left(\dfrac{-7}{15}\right).\left(-2\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{-12}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-21}{5}\)

\(#Wendy.Dang\)

Uh, chừa sau k dám học muộn nx

Đăng từng bài `1` thôi cậu ơii

a)4/5+x=2/3

x=2/3-4/5

x=-2/15

b)-5/6-x=2/3

x=-5/6-2/3

x=-3/2

c)1/2x+3/4=-3/10

1/2x=-3/10-3/4

1/2x=-21/20

x=-21/20:1/2

x=-21/10

d)x/3-1/2=1/5

x/3=1/5+1/2

x/3=7/10

10x/30=21/30

10x=21

x=21:10

x=21/10