1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x^2-12}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{3}{x-1}=\dfrac{5x}{x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x^2-12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{5x^2-5x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(5x^2+3x-9=5x^2-5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=9\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{9}{8}\left(tm\right)\)

2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x-5}-\dfrac{15-3x}{x^2-25}=\dfrac{3}{x+5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+15}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{3x-15}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{3x-15}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(6x=3x-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-15\)

hay \(x=-5\left(loại\right)\)

2. ĐKXĐ: $x\neq \pm 5$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3}{x-5}+\frac{3x-15}{x^2-25}=\frac{3}{x+5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3}{x-5}+\frac{3(x-5)}{(x-5)(x+5)}=\frac{3}{x+5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3}{x-5}+\frac{3}{x+5}=\frac{3}{x+5}\Leftrightarrow \frac{3}{x-5}=0\) (vô lý)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm.

3. ĐKXĐ: $x\neq \pm 4$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{-3(x+4)}{(x-4)(x+4)}-\frac{3-5x}{(x-4)(x+4)}=\frac{x-4}{(x-4)(x+4)}\)

\(\Rightarrow -3(x+4)-(3-5x)=x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 2x-15=x-4\Leftrightarrow x=11\) (thỏa mãn)

a, \(\dfrac{10-2x}{2}=\dfrac{25-5x}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(5-x\right)}{2}=\dfrac{5\left(5-x\right)}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5-x=5-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x=0\)

⇒ Có vô số giá trị của x thỏa mãn.

Vậy...

b, ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1\)

\(\dfrac{x-3}{x-1}-\dfrac{2x+1}{x+1}=\dfrac{x-x^2}{x^2-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x-3-2x^2+x+1=x-x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(ktm\right)\)

Vậy...

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{10-2x}{2}=\dfrac{25-5x}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(10-2x\right)=2\left(25-5x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow50-10x=50-10x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x=0\)(phương trình có vô số nghiệm)

Vậy: S={x|\(x\in R\)}

\(1,\left(dk:x\ne0,-1,4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{x-4}-\dfrac{11}{x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9x\left(x-4\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)-11\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-36x+2x^2+2x-11x^2+44x-11x+44=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-44\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=44\left(tm\right)\)

\(2,\left(đk:x\ne4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14}{3\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{2+x}{x-4}-\dfrac{3}{2\left(x-4\right)}+\dfrac{5}{6}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14.2-6\left(2+x\right)-3.3+5\left(x-4\right)}{6\left(x-4\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow28-12-6x-9+5x-20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-13\left(tm\right)\)

a) \(\dfrac{1}{3x-2}-\dfrac{1}{3x+2}-\dfrac{3x-6}{9x^2-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+2-3x+2-3x+6}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3x+10}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)

b) \(\dfrac{x+25}{2x^2-50}-\dfrac{x+5}{x^2-5x}-\dfrac{5-x}{2x^2+10x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+25}{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{x-5}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+25x-2\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+25x-2x^2-20x-50+x^2-10x+25}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5x-25}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-5}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1-2x}{2x}-\dfrac{4x}{2x-1}-\dfrac{3}{2x-4x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(2x-1\right)^2-8x^2+3}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-8x^2+3}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4x^2+4x-1-8x^2+3}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-12x^2+4x+2}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)

Bài 1:

a) \(\dfrac{3x^2-5}{x^2-5x}+\dfrac{5-15x}{5x-25}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x^2-5}{x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{5\left(1-3x\right)}{5\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x^2-5}{x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{1-3x}{x-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x^2-5}{x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(1-3x\right)}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x^2-5+x\left(1-3x\right)}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x^2-5+x-3x^2}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5+x}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-5}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x}\)

b) \(\dfrac{4+x^3}{x-3}-\dfrac{2x+2x^2}{x-3}+\dfrac{2x-13}{x-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(4+x^3\right)-\left(2x+2x^2\right)+\left(2x-13\right)}{x-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{4+x^3-2x-2x^2+2x-13}{x-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3-2x^2-9}{x-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3-3x^2+x^2-9}{x-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+x+3\right)}{x-3}\)

\(=x^2+x+3\)

c) \(\dfrac{2}{x-5}+\dfrac{x-25}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{x-25}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)+x-25}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x+10+x-25}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-15}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{x+5}\)

d) Đề sai?

Bài 2:

\(A=2\left(x+1\right)+\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)-9x^2\)

\(A=2x+2+9x^2-4-9x^2\)

\(A=2x-2\)

\(A=2\left(x-1\right)\)

Thay x = 15 vào A ta được:

\(A=2\left(15-1\right)\)

\(A=2.14=28\)

ket qua các phép tính sau:

\(a,=\dfrac{15x+25-25x+x^2}{5x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)^2}{5x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{x-5}{5x}\\ b,=\dfrac{x^2-x-2+x-7+x+3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+x-6}{x^2+x-6}=1\)

\(a,\dfrac{3x+5}{x^2-5x}+\dfrac{25-x}{25-5x}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{25-x}{5\left(5-x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3x-5}{x\left(5-x\right)}+\dfrac{25-x}{5\left(5-x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{5\left(-3x-5\right)}{5x\left(5-x\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(25-x\right)}{5x\left(5-x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-15x-25+25x-x^2}{5x\left(5-x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{10x-25-x^2}{5x\left(5-x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(5-x\right)^2}{5x\left(5-x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5+x}{5x}\)

\(b,\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}+\dfrac{x-7}{x^2+x-6}+\dfrac{1}{x-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}+\dfrac{x-7}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{x-7}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-2x+x-2+x-7+x+3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+x-6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+x-6}{x^2-2x+3x-6}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+x-6}{x^2+x-6}\)

\(=1\)

a/  => \(\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{6}{25}\)

=> \(\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

=> x = 5/2

b/ \(\Rightarrow2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

=> \(x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{15}\)

=> \(x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

c/ => | x + 1| = 10/21

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{11}{21}\\x=-\dfrac{31}{21}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d/ => \(5x+5=6x-3\)

=> x = 8