Đưa thừa số vào trong dấu căn:
a) \(-\frac{a}{b}\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}}\left(a>0,b>0\right)\)
b)\(\frac{1}{2x-1}\sqrt{5-20x+20x^2}\) (x> \(\frac{1}{2}\)
c) \(\left(x-5\right)\sqrt{\frac{3}{25-x^2}}\)
d) \(\frac{x}{x-y}\sqrt{\frac{x-y}{x}}\)
Đưa thừa số vào trong dấu căn
a)\(-\frac{a}{b}\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}}\) (a>0, b>0)
b)\(\frac{1}{2x-1}\sqrt{5-20x-20x^2}\) (x>1/2)
c) (x - 5) \(\sqrt{\frac{3}{25-x^2}}\)
d) \(\frac{x}{x-y}\sqrt{\frac{x-y}{x}}\)
1 Rút gọn:
a) A=\(\frac{\sqrt[]{2+\sqrt[]{3}}}{4}+\sqrt[]{\frac{2-\sqrt[]{3}}{16}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt[]{3}+\sqrt[]{2}+1}\)
b)\(\left(\sqrt[]{a+\sqrt[]{a^2-8}}\right).\left(\sqrt[]{a-2\sqrt[]{2}}-\sqrt[]{a+2\sqrt[]{2}}\right),a>=2\sqrt[]{2}\)
2.Cho x= \(\sqrt[]{2-\sqrt[]{3}}.\left(\sqrt[]{6}+\sqrt[]{2}\right)-\frac{2\sqrt[]{6}+\sqrt[]{3}}{\sqrt[]{8}+1}\). Tính A= \(x^5-3x^4-3x^3+6x^2-20x+2022\)
3. Cho a,b,c >0, \(\frac{a}{a+b}=\frac{b}{c+a}=\frac{c}{a+b}\). CMR: \(\frac{\left(a+b\right)^3}{c^3}+\frac{\left(b+c\right)^3}{a^3}+\frac{\left(a+c\right)^3}{b^3}+24\)
Rút gọn biểu thức sau
a)A= 2 - x\(\sqrt{\frac{x}{x-2}+\frac{1}{x^2-4x+4}}\left(x>2\right)\)
b) B= \(\frac{2x}{x-2}\sqrt{5\left(x-2\right)^2}+\frac{\sqrt{45x^4}}{x}\left(x\ne0;x\ne2\right)\)
c) C= \(\frac{x-25}{x+5\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-10\sqrt{x}+25}}\left(x>0;x\ne5\right)\)
\(A=2-x\sqrt{\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(x-2\right)^2}}=2-x\sqrt{\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)^2}}\)
\(=2-x\cdot\frac{x-1}{x-2}=\frac{2x-4}{x-2}-\frac{x^2-x}{x-2}=\frac{-x^2+3x-4}{x-2}\)
\(B=\frac{2\sqrt{5}x}{x-2}\cdot\left|x-2\right|+\frac{3\sqrt{5}x^2}{x}=\frac{2\sqrt{5}x}{x-2}\cdot\left|x-2\right|+3\sqrt{5}x\)
Với 0 < x < 2 \(B=-2\sqrt{5}x+3\sqrt{5}x=\sqrt{5}x\)
Với x > 2 \(B=2\sqrt{5}x+3\sqrt{5}x=5\sqrt{5}x\)
\(C=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}+\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)^2}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}}+\left|\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-5}\right|\)
Với 0 < x < 1 \(C=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-5}=\frac{x-10\sqrt{x}+25}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}+\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}=\frac{2x-11\sqrt{x}+25}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\)
Với 1 < x < 5 \(C=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-5}=\frac{x-10\sqrt{x}+25}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}-\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}=\frac{-9\sqrt{x}+25}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\)
Với x > 5 \(C=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-5}=\frac{x-10\sqrt{x}+25}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}+\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}=\frac{2x-11\sqrt{x}+25}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\)
1. Chứng minh rằng: \(\frac{2x^2+1}{\sqrt{4x^2+1}}\ge1\)
2. Tìm GTLN: A=\(\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\left(x>0\right)\)
3. Đưa thừa số ra ngoài dấu căn
B= \(\frac{1}{2x-1}\sqrt{5\left(1-4x+4x^2\right)}\)
rút gọn biểu thức
a) A= \(2\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}+\sqrt{18}\)
b) B= \(\frac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}+\frac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}-\left(\sqrt{5+3}\right)\)
c) C= \(\frac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\left(x>0,x\ne1\right)\)
d) D = \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x-2}}{x-1}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x>0,x\ne1\right)\)
e) E = \(\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}+\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)
Chứng minh các biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào biến:
a) A = \(\frac{1}{x}.\left(\frac{\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x-1}}+\frac{\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x-1}}\right)\) với x>1
b) B = \(\frac{2x}{x+3\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{5\sqrt{x}+1}{x+4\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+10}{x+5\sqrt{x}+6}\) với x>= 0
c) C = \(\frac{\sqrt{a^3}+a}{a^2+\sqrt{a^5}}.\left(\frac{b^2}{a-\sqrt{a^2-b^2}}+\frac{b^2}{a+\sqrt{a^2-b^2}}\right)\) với a>0 và |a| > |b|
d) D = \(\frac{a+b\sqrt{a}}{b-a}.\sqrt{\frac{ab+a^2-2\sqrt{a^3b}}{b^2+2b\sqrt{a}+a}}:\frac{a}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\) với b>a>0
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) $A=4 \sqrt{x^{2}+1}-2 \sqrt{16\left(x^{2}+1\right)}+5 \sqrt{25\left(x^{2}+1\right)} \text {; }$
b) $B=\dfrac{2}{x+y} \sqrt{\dfrac{3(x+y)^{2}}{4}}$ với $x+y>0$;
c) $C=\dfrac{3}{3 a-1} \sqrt{5 a\left(1-6 a+a^{2}\right)}$ với $a>\frac{1}{3}$.
a) \(A=4\sqrt{x^2+1}-2\sqrt{16\left(x^2+1\right)}+5\sqrt{25\left(x^2+1\right).}\)
\(=4\sqrt{x^2+1}-2.4\sqrt{x^2+1}+5.5\sqrt{x^2+1}\)
\(=4\sqrt{x^2+1}-8\sqrt{x^2+1}+25\sqrt{x^2+1}\)
\(=\left(4-8+25\right)\sqrt{x^2+1}\)
\(=21\sqrt{x^2+1}\)
b) \(B=\frac{2}{x+y}\sqrt{\frac{3\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{x+y}.\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(x+y\right)}{2}\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(x+y\right)}{x+y}\)
\(B=\sqrt{3}\)
Dạ đậy ạ,mong dc gp
1,rút gọn
\(\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{5-\sqrt{5}}+\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{5+\sqrt{5}}\)
2.giải pt
\(a,\sqrt{45x}-2\sqrt{20x}+2\sqrt{80x}=21\) \(b,\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}=4\)
3,cho biểu thức :A=\(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right).\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\) (x>0;x#0)
a, rút gọn biểu thức
b, tính giá trị của x khi A>\(\frac{1}{6}\)
1.\(\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{5-\sqrt{5}}+\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{5+\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)}+\frac{\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{25+10\sqrt{5}+5}{25-5}+\frac{25-10\sqrt{5}+5}{25-5}\)
\(=\frac{25+10\sqrt{5}+5+25-10\sqrt{5}+5}{20}\)
\(=\frac{60}{20}=3\)
2.
a) \(\sqrt{45x}-2\sqrt{20x}+2\sqrt{80x}=21\)
ĐK : x ≥ 0
<=> \(\sqrt{5x\cdot9}-2\sqrt{5x\cdot4}+2\sqrt{5x\cdot16}=21\)
<=> \(\sqrt{5x\cdot3^2}-2\sqrt{2^2\cdot5x}+2\sqrt{5x\cdot4^2}=21\)
<=> \(\left|3\right|\sqrt{5x}-2\cdot\left|2\right|\sqrt{5x}+2\cdot\left|4\right|\sqrt{5x}=21\)
<=> \(\sqrt{5x}\cdot\left(3-4+8\right)=21\)
<=> \(\sqrt{5x}\cdot7=21\)
<=> \(\sqrt{5x}=3\)
<=> \(5x=9\)
<=> \(x=\frac{9}{5}\left(tm\right)\)
ơ đang làm lại bấm " Gửi trả lời " ._.
2b) \(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}=4\)
<=> \(\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=4\)
<=> \(\left|x-5\right|=4\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=4\\x-5=-4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
3. \(A=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\div\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
ĐK : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x\ne1\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)}\right)\div\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\div\left(\frac{x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\div\left(\frac{x-1-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\div\frac{3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\times\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{3}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
1/ \(\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{5-\sqrt{5}}+\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{5+\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{5}+1}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}{5-1}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}{5-1}\)
\(=\frac{5+2\sqrt{5}+1}{4}+\frac{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}{4}=\frac{12}{4}=3\)
2/ a) \(\sqrt{45x}-2\sqrt{20x}+2\sqrt{80x}=21\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{x}+8\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{x}=21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{x}=21\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{3}{\sqrt{5}}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{5}\)
(Bài giải gồm toàn dấu tương đương nên khỏi cần ĐKXĐ ha!! )
b) \(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=4\Leftrightarrow\left|x-5\right|=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=4\\x-5=-4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
3/ a) \(A=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{x-1-\left(x-4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
???? Đề khó hiểu vậy ?? Phải là dấu chia ở giữa mới đúng chứ ??
b) \(A>\frac{1}{6}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2< 18\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)< 18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-1-\sqrt{73}}{2}< x-2\sqrt{x}< \frac{-1+\sqrt{73}}{2}\)
??? Bó tay, đề kinh quá ???
1. a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x,y,z>0\\xyz=1\end{matrix}\right.\). Tìm max \(P=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^5-x^2+3xy+6}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y^5-y^2+3yz+6}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{z^5-z^2+zx+6}}\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x,y,z>0\\xyz=8\end{matrix}\right.\). Min \(P=\frac{x^2}{\sqrt{\left(1+x^3\right)\left(1+y^3\right)}}+\frac{y^2}{\sqrt{\left(1+y^3\right)\left(1+z^3\right)}}+\frac{z^2}{\sqrt{\left(1+z^3\right)\left(1+x^3\right)}}\)
c) \(x,y,z>0.\) Min \(P=\sqrt{\frac{x^3}{x^3+\left(y+z\right)^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{y^3}{y^3+\left(z+x\right)^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{z^3}{z^3+\left(x+y\right)^3}}\)
d) \(a,b,c>0;a^2+b^2+c^2+abc=4.Cmr:2a+b+c\le\frac{9}{2}\)
e) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a,b,c>0\\a+b+c=3\end{matrix}\right.\). Cmr: \(\frac{a}{b^3+ab}+\frac{b}{c^3+bc}+\frac{c}{a^3+ca}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
f) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a,b,c>0\\ab+bc+ca+abc=4\end{matrix}\right.\) Cmr: \(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ca}\le3\)
g) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a,b,c>0\\ab+bc+ca+abc=2\end{matrix}\right.\) Max : \(Q=\frac{a+1}{a^2+2a+2}+\frac{b+1}{b^2+2b+2}+\frac{c+1}{c^2+2c+2}\)
Câu c quen thuộc, chém trước:
Ta có BĐT phụ: \(\frac{x^3}{x^3+\left(y+z\right)^3}\ge\frac{x^4}{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2}\) \((\ast)\)
Hay là: \(\frac{1}{x^3+\left(y+z\right)^3}\ge\frac{x}{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2}\)
Có: \(8(y^2+z^2) \Big[(x^2 +y^2 +z^2)^2 -x\left\{x^3 +(y+z)^3 \right\}\Big]\)
\(= \left( 4\,x{y}^{2}+4\,x{z}^{2}-{y}^{3}-3\,{y}^{2}z-3\,y{z}^{2}-{z}^{3 } \right) ^{2}+ \left( 7\,{y}^{4}+8\,{y}^{3}z+18\,{y}^{2}{z}^{2}+8\,{z }^{3}y+7\,{z}^{4} \right) \left( y-z \right) ^{2} \)
Từ đó BĐT \((\ast)\) là đúng. Do đó: \(\sqrt{\frac{x^3}{x^3+\left(y+z\right)^3}}\ge\frac{x^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2}\)
\(\therefore VT=\sum\sqrt{\frac{x^3}{x^3+\left(y+z\right)^3}}\ge\sum\frac{x^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2}=1\)
Done.
Câu 1 chuyên phan bội châu
câu c hà nội
câu g khoa học tự nhiên
câu b am-gm dựa vào hằng đẳng thử rồi đặt ẩn phụ
câu f đặt \(a=\frac{2m}{n+p};b=\frac{2n}{p+m};c=\frac{2p}{m+n}\)
Gà như mình mấy câu còn lại ko bt nha ! để bạn tth_pro full cho nhé !
Nguyễn Ngọc Lộc , ?Amanda?, Phạm Lan Hương, Akai Haruma, @Trần Thanh Phương, @Nguyễn Việt Lâm,
Giúp em vs ạ! Thanks nhiều ạ