\(\sqrt{3x^2+6x+12}+\sqrt{5x^4-10x^2+9}\\ =\sqrt{3\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+9}+\sqrt{5\left(\left(x^2\right)^2-2x^2+1\right)+4}\\ =\sqrt{3\left(x+1\right)^2+9}+\sqrt{5\left(x^2-1\right)^2+4}\)

do: \(+\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow3.\left(x+1\right)^2+9\ge9\Rightarrow\sqrt{3\left(x+1\right)^2+9}\ge\sqrt{9}=3\)(1)\(+\left(x^2-1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow5\left(x^2-1\right)^2+4\ge4\Rightarrow\sqrt{5\left(x^2-1\right)^2+4}\ge\sqrt{4}=2\)(2)

từ (1) và(2)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3\left(x+1\right)^2+9}+\sqrt{5\left(x^2-1\right)^2+4}\ge3+2=5\)

câu b bạn làm tương tự

a) \(\sqrt[]{x^2-4x+4}=x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{\left(x-2\right)^2}=x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=x+3\\x-2=-\left(x+3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0x=5\left(loại\right)\\x-2=-x-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b) \(2x^2-\sqrt[]{9x^2-6x+1}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-\sqrt[]{\left(3x-1\right)^2}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-\left|3x-1\right|=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=2x^2-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=2x^2-5\\3x-1=-2x^2+5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x^2-3x-4=0\left(1\right)\\2x^2+3x-6=0\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Giải pt (1)

\(\Delta=9+32=41>0\)

Pt \(\left(1\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3\pm\sqrt[]{41}}{4}\)

Giải pt (2)

\(\Delta=9+48=57>0\)

Pt \(\left(2\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-3\pm\sqrt[]{57}}{4}\)

Vậy nghiệm pt là \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3\pm\sqrt[]{41}}{4}\\x=\dfrac{-3\pm\sqrt[]{57}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) ( x - 3)⁴ + ( x - 5)⁴ = 82

Đặt : x - 4 = a , ta có :

( a + 1)⁴ + ( a - 1)⁴ = 82

⇔ a⁴ + 4a³ + 6a² + 4a + 1 + a⁴ - 4a³ + 6a² - 4a + 1 = 82

⇔ 2a⁴ + 12a² - 80 = 0

⇔ 2( a⁴ + 6a² - 40) = 0

⇔ a⁴ - 4a² + 10a² - 40 = 0

⇔ a²( a² - 4) + 10( a² - 4) = 0

⇔ ( a² - 4)( a² + 10) = 0

Do : a² + 10 > 0

⇒ a² - 4 = 0

⇔ a = + - 2

+) Với : a = 2 , ta có :

x - 4 = 2

⇔ x = 6

+) Với : a = -2 , ta có :

x - 4 = -2

⇔ x = 2

KL.....

b) ( n - 6)( n - 5)( n - 4)( n - 3) = 5.6.7.8

⇔ ( n - 6)( n - 3)( n - 5)( n - 4) = 1680

⇔ ( n² - 9n + 18)( n² - 9n + 20) = 1680

Đặt : n² - 9n + 19 = t , ta có :

( t - 1)( t + 1) = 1680

⇔ t² - 1 = 1680

⇔ t² - 41² = 0

⇔ ( t - 41)( t + 41) = 0

⇔ t = 41 hoặc t = - 41

+) Với : t = 41 , ta có :

n² - 9n + 19 = 41

⇔ n² - 9n - 22 = 0

⇔ n² + 2n - 11n - 22 = 0

⇔ n( n + 2) - 11( n + 2) = 0

⇔ ( n + 2)( n - 11) = 0

⇔ n = - 2 hoặc n = 11

+) Với : t = -41 ( giải tương tự )

@Giáo Viên Hoc24.vn

@Giáo Viên Hoc24h

@Giáo Viên

@giáo viên chuyên

@Akai Haruma

1)6x-8=3x+1

6x-3x=1+8

3x=9

x=3

Vậy x=3

2: 12-10x=25-30x

=>20x=13

=>x=13/20

3: \(3\left(2x+3\right)-2\left(4x-5\right)=10x+21\)

=>6x+9-8x+10=10x+21

=>10x+21=-2x+19

=>12x=-2

=>x=-1/6

4: \(\Leftrightarrow25x-15-6x+12=11-5x\)

=>19x-3=11-5x

=>24x=14

=>x=7/12

5: \(\Leftrightarrow8-12x-5+10x=4-6x\)

=>4-6x=-2x+3

=>-4x=-1

=>x=1/4

6: \(\Leftrightarrow32x-24-6+9x=13-40x\)

=>41x-30=13-40x

=>81x=43

=>x=43/81

7: \(\Leftrightarrow10x-5+20x=5x-11\)

=>30x-5=5x-11

=>25x=-6

=>x=-6/25

Ta có: 

\(\sqrt{3x^2+6x+12}+\sqrt{5x^4-10x^2+9}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(3x^2+6x+3\right)+9}+\sqrt{\left(5x^4-10x^2+5\right)+4}\)

\(=\sqrt{3\left(x+1\right)^2+9}+\sqrt{5\left(x^2-1\right)^2+4}\ge3+2=5\left(1\right)\)

Ta lại có:

\(-2x^2-4x+3=-2\left(x+1\right)^2+5\le5\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=-1\)

Các bn giúp mình với mình đang cần gấp

nhiều quá bạn ơi , mk nghĩ bạn nên tách ra rồi hãy đăng lên

Bài 1:

16:

=>15-30x-8+8x=4x-9

=>-22x+7=4x-9

=>-26x=-16

=>x=8/13

15: \(\Leftrightarrow12x-6+12-4x=10-6x\)

=>8x+6=10-6x

=>14x=4

=>x=2/7

14: \(\Leftrightarrow12x-18+9-15x=8x-9\)

=>-3x-9=8x-9

=>x=0

13: \(\Leftrightarrow10x+15x-10=25-10x\)

=>25x-10=25-10x

=>35x=35

=>x=1

12: \(\Leftrightarrow15x-18-4x+10=11x-10\)

=>11x-8=11x-10(loại)

\(2,\\ a,\sqrt{4x-4}+\sqrt{9x-9}-\sqrt{25x-25}=7\left(x\ge1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}-5\sqrt{x-1}=7\\ \Leftrightarrow0\sqrt{x-1}=7\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\\ b,\sqrt{2x^2-3}=4\left(x\le-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2};\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\le x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-3=16\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{19}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{\dfrac{19}{2}}\left(tm\right)\\x=-\sqrt{\dfrac{19}{2}}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(1,\\ A=\sqrt{5+4x}+\sqrt{7-3x}\\ ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5+4x\ge0\\7-3x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\dfrac{5}{4}\\x\le\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 2:

a) \(\sqrt{4x-4}+\sqrt{9x-9}-\sqrt{25x-25}=7\left(đk:x\ge1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-2}-5\sqrt{x-1}=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0=7\left(VLý\right)\)

Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)

b) \(\sqrt{2x^2-3}=4\left(đk:-\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}\ge x\ge\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=19\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{19}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{\dfrac{19}{2}}\left(tm\right)\\x=-\sqrt{\dfrac{19}{2}}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`a)`

`3x(4x-1) - 2x(6x-3) = 30`

`=> 12x^2 - 3x - 12x^2 + 6x = 30`

`=> 3x = 30`

`=> x = 30 \div 3`

`=> x=10`

Vậy, `x=10`

`b)`

`2x(3-2x) + 2x(2x-1) = 15`

`=> 6x- 4x^2 + 4x^2 - 2x = 15`

`=> 4x = 15`

`=> x = 15/4`

Vậy, `x=15/4`

`c)`

`(5x-2)(4x-1) + (10x+3)(2x-1) = 1`

`=> 5x(4x-1) - 2(4x-1) + 10x(2x-1) + 3(2x-1)=1`

`=> 20x^2-5x - 8x + 2 + 20x^2 - 10x +6x - 3 =1`

`=> 40x^2 -17x - 1 = 1`

`d)`

`(x+2)(x+2)-(x-3)(x+1)=9`

`=> x^2 + 2x + 2x + 4 - x^2 - x + 3x + 3=9`

`=> 6x + 7 =9`

`=> 6x = 2`

`=> x=2/6 =1/3`

Vậy, `x=1/3`

`e)`

`(4x+1)(6x-3) = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`

`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`

`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + 24x^2 +11x - 18`

`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 = 24x^2 + 18x -11`

`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 - 24x^2 + 18x + 11 = 0`

`=> 12x +8 = 0`

`=> 12x = -8`

`=> x= -8/12 = -2/3`

Vậy, `x=-2/3`

`g)`

`(10x+2)(4x- 1)- (8x -3)(5x+2) =14`

`=> 40x^2 - 10x + 8x - 2 - 40x^2 - 16x + 15x + 6 = 14`

`=> -3x + 4 =14`

`=> -3x = 10`

`=> x= - 10/3`

Vậy, `x=-10/3`

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