T ính: \(\frac{1-5x-4x^2}{x^3+2x^2-x-2}-\frac{3x+1}{2-x-x^2}\)
Tính
a) \(\frac{x^3+1}{x}.\left(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{x-1}{x^2-x+1}\right)\)
b) \(\frac{x^3-3x^2+2x}{3x^2-4x+1}.\left(\frac{x-1}{x}-\frac{2x-6}{x-1}+\frac{x+1}{x-2}\right)\)
c) \(\frac{3x-3y}{2x^2-2xy+2y^2}:\frac{6x^2-12xy+6y^2}{5x^3+5y^3}:\frac{5x}{x-y}\)
a)\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0;-1\)
Ta có:\(\frac{x^3+1}{x}.\left(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{x-1}{x^2-x+1}\right)=\frac{x^3+1}{x}.\frac{\left(x^2-x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^3+1}{x}.\frac{x^2-x+1+\left(x^2-1\right)}{x^3+1}=\frac{2x^2-x}{x}=\frac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{x}=2\left(x-1\right)\)
1)2x(25x-4)-(5x-2)(5x+1)=8 / 5)\(2\left(x-2\right)-3\left(3x-1\right)=\left(x-3\right)\)
2)x(4x-3)-(2x-2)(2x-1)=5 / 6)\(\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x-2}=\frac{3x-11}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
3)\(\frac{5}{2x+3}+\frac{3}{9-x^2}=\frac{8}{7\left(x=3\right)}\) / 7)\(\frac{5x-2}{6}+\frac{3-4x}{2}=2-\frac{x+7}{3}\)
4)\(\frac{2}{3\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{5}{12-3x^2}=\frac{3}{4\left(x+2\right)}\) / 8)\(\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x-2}=\frac{3x-11}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
Đây là lớp 8 nha các b giúp mk với
Do mk viết nhầm
Bài 1: Thực hiện phép tính
a. \(\frac{11x+10}{3x-3}+\frac{15x+13}{4-4x}\)
b. \(\frac{5x+3}{x^2-3x}+\frac{9-x}{9-3x}\)
c. \(\frac{4xy-1}{5x^2y}-\frac{2xy-1}{5x^2y}\)
d. \(\frac{x+8}{x^2-16}-\frac{2}{x^2+4x}\)
e. \(\frac{x^2-49}{2x+1}.\frac{3}{7-x}\)
f. \(\frac{3x^2-2x}{x^2-1}.\frac{1-x^4}{\left(2-3x\right)^3}\)
g. \(\frac{5xy}{2x-3}:\frac{15xy^3}{12-8x}\)
h. \(\frac{x^2+2x}{3x^2-6x+3}:\frac{2x+4}{5x-5}\)
Các ĐKXĐ: bạn tự tìm
a)
\(\frac{11x+10}{3x-3}+\frac{15x+13}{4-4x}=\frac{11x+10}{3(x-1)}-\frac{15x+13}{4(x-1)}=\frac{4(11x+10)-3(15x+13)}{12(x-1)}\)
\(=\frac{-x+1}{12(x-1)}=\frac{-(x-1)}{12(x-1)}=\frac{-1}{12}\)
b)
\(\frac{5x+3}{x^2-3x}+\frac{9-x}{9-3x}=\frac{5x+3}{x(x-3)}+\frac{x-9}{3x-9}=\frac{5x+3}{x(x-3)}+\frac{x-9}{3(x-3)}\)
\(=\frac{3(5x+3)}{3x(x-3)}+\frac{x(x-9)}{3x(x-3)}=\frac{x^2+6x+9}{3x(x-3)}=\frac{(x+3)^2}{3x(x-3)}\)
c)
\(\frac{4xy-1}{5x^2y}-\frac{2xy-1}{5x^2y}=\frac{(4xy-1)-(2xy-1)}{5x^2y}=\frac{2xy}{5x^2y}=\frac{2}{5x}\)
d)
$\frac{x+8}{x^2-16}-\frac{2}{x^2+4x}=\frac{x+8}{(x-4)(x+4)}-\frac{2}{x(x+4)}$
$=\frac{x(x+8)}{x(x-4)(x+4)}-\frac{2(x-4)}{x(x+4)(x-4)}$
$=\frac{x^2+8x-2(x-4)}{x(x+4)(x-4)}=\frac{x^2+6x+8}{x(x+4)(x-4)}$
$=\frac{(x+2)(x+4)}{x(x+4)(x-4)}=\frac{x+2}{x(x-4)}$
e)
$\frac{x^2-49}{2x+1}.\frac{3}{7-x}=\frac{(x-7)(x+7)}{2x+1}.\frac{-3}{x-7}$
$=\frac{-3(x+7)}{2x+1}$
f)
$\frac{3x^2-2x}{x^2-1}.\frac{1-x^4}{(2-3x)^3}$
$=\frac{2x-3x^2}{x^2-1}.\frac{x^4-1}{(2-3x)^3}=\frac{x(2-3x)(x^2-1)(x^2+1)}{(x^2-1)(2-3x)^3}$
$=\frac{x(x^2+1)}{(2-3x)^2}$
g)
$\frac{5xy}{2x-3}:\frac{15xy^3}{12-8x}=\frac{5xy}{2x-3}.\frac{12-8x}{15xy^3}$
$=\frac{5xy}{2x-3}.\frac{-4(2x-3)}{15xy^3}=\frac{-4}{3y^2}$
h)
$\frac{x^2+2x}{3x^2-6x+3}:\frac{2x+4}{5x-5}=\frac{x(x+2)}{3(x-1)^2}:\frac{2(x+2)}{5(x-1)}$
$=\frac{x(x+2)}{3(x-1)^2}.\frac{5(x-1)}{2(x+2)}$
$=\frac{5x}{6(x-1)}$
Bài 1: Thực hiện các phép tính sau
a.\(\frac{11x+10}{3x-3}+\frac{15x+13}{4-4x}\)
b.\(\frac{5x+3}{x^2-3x}+\frac{9-x}{9-3x}\)
c.\(\frac{4xy-1}{5x^2y}-\frac{2xy-1}{5x^2y}\)
d.\(\frac{x+8}{x^2-16}-\frac{2}{x^2+4x}\)
e.\(\frac{x^2-49}{2x+1}.\frac{3}{7-x}\)
f.\(\frac{3x^2-2x}{x^2-1}.\frac{1-x^4}{\left(2-3x\right)^3}\)
g.\(\frac{5xy}{2x-3}:\frac{15xy^3}{12-8x}\)
h.\(\frac{x^2+2x}{3x^2-6x+3}:\frac{2x+4}{5x-5}\)
thực hiện các phép tính sau
a) \(\frac{x+1}{2x+6}+\frac{2x+3}{x^2+3x}\)
b) \(\frac{3}{2x+6}-\frac{x-6}{2x^2+6x}\)
c) \(\frac{5x+10}{4x-8}.\frac{4-2x}{x+2}\)
d) \(\frac{1-4x^2}{x^2+4x}:\frac{2-4x}{3x}\)
a) Ta có: \(\frac{x+1}{2x+6}+\frac{2x+3}{x^2+3x}\)
\(=\frac{x+1}{2\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{2x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{2\cdot\left(2x+3\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+x+4x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+5x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2x+3x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{x+2}{2x}\)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{3}{2x+6}-\frac{x-6}{2x^2+6x}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2x+6}-\frac{x-6}{x\left(2x+6\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x}{x\left(2x+6\right)}-\frac{x-6}{x\left(2x+6\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x-x+6}{x\left(2x+6\right)}=\frac{2x+6}{x\left(2x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{x}\)
c) Ta có: \(\frac{5x+10}{4x-8}\cdot\frac{4-2x}{x+2}\)
\(=\frac{5\left(x+2\right)\cdot2\cdot\left(2-x\right)}{4\cdot\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5\cdot2\cdot\left(2-x\right)}{-4\left(2-x\right)}=\frac{5\cdot2}{-4}=\frac{-5}{2}\)
d) Ta có: \(\frac{1-4x^2}{x^2+4x}:\frac{2-4x}{3x}\)
\(=\frac{\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)\cdot3x}{x\left(x+4\right)\cdot2\left(2-x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)\cdot3}{2\left(x+4\right)\cdot\left(2-x\right)}=\frac{3\left(1-4x^2\right)}{2\left(-x^2-2x+8\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3-12x^2}{-2x^2-4x+16}\)
a) \(\frac{x+1}{2x+6}+\frac{2x+3}{x^2+3x}\)
\(=\frac{x+1}{2\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{2x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\) \(\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-3;x\ne0\right)\)
\(=\frac{x^2+x}{2x\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{4x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2x+3x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{x+2}{2x}\)
b) \(\frac{3}{2x+6}-\frac{x-6}{2x^2+6x}=\frac{3}{2\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x-6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}\) \(\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0;x\ne-3\right)\)
\(=\frac{3x}{2x\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x-6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2\left(x+3\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{1}{x}\)
c) \(\frac{5x+10}{4x-8}.\frac{4-2x}{x+2}=\frac{5\left(x+2\right)}{4\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{2\left(2-x\right)}{x+2}\) \(\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm2\right)\)
\(=\frac{-5\left(x-2\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{-5}{2}\)
a, 12 - 3. ( x - 2 ) = ( x + 2 ).( 1 - 3x ) + 2x
b, ( x + 5 ).( x + 2 ) = 3.( 4x - 2 ) + ( x - 5 )
c, \(\frac{x-5}{x^2-5x}-\frac{x-5}{2x^2-10x}=\frac{x+25}{2x^2-50}\)
d, 4x2 - 1 = ( 2x + 1 ).( 3x - 5 )
e, x2 - 5x + 6 = 0
a/ 12-3(x-2)=(x+2)(1-3x)+2x
\(\Leftrightarrow18-3x=-3x^2-3x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2=-16\left(vl\right)\)
=> phương trình vô nghiệm
b/\(\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\) =3(4x-2)+(x-5)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+10=13x-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/\(\frac{x-5}{x^2-5x}-\frac{x-5}{2x^2-10x}=\frac{x+25}{2x^2-50}\)(x khác 0)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-5}{x\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{x-5}{2x\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{x^2+25}{2x^2-50}\)
\(\frac{\Leftrightarrow1}{x}-\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{x+25}{2x^2-50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{x+25}{2x^2-50}\Leftrightarrow2x^2-50=2x^2+50x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50x=-50\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)(tm)
d/4x2-1=(2x+1)(3x-5)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-1=6x^2-7x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-7x-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e/ \(x^2-5x+6=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
bài 1 giải phương trình
\(\frac{3x+2}{3x-2}-\frac{6}{2+3x}=\frac{9x^2}{9x^2-4}\)
\(\frac{3}{5x-1}+\frac{3}{3-5x}=\frac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}\)
\(\frac{3}{1-4x}=\frac{2}{4x+1}-\frac{8+6x}{16x^2-1}\)
\(\frac{5-x}{4x^2-8x}+\frac{7}{8x}=\frac{x-1}{2x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{8x-16}\)
\(\frac{x+1}{x^2+x+1}-\frac{x-1}{x^2-x+1}=\frac{3}{x\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\)
Giải:
a) ⇔⇔ 9x2 + 12x + 4 - 18x + 12 = 9x2 ⇔ 9x2 + 12x + 4 - 18x + 12 - 9x2 = 0
⇔ 16 + 6x = 0 ⇔ 2(8 + 3x) = 0 ⇔ 8 + 3x = 0 ⇔ x = \(\frac{-8}{3}\)
Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là x = \(\frac{-8}{3}\) .
b) \(\frac{3}{5x-1}+\frac{3}{3-5x}=\frac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}\text{⇔ }\frac{-3}{1-5x}+\frac{-3}{5x-3}=\frac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}\)
⇔ \(\frac{9-15x}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}+\frac{15x-3}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}=\frac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}\) ⇔ 9 - 15x + 15x - 3 = 4
⇔ 8 = 4 ( vô lí)
Vậy phương trình trên vô nghiệm.
Mình chỉ làm 2 câu a, b thôi nhé! Các bài tập này cách làm giống nhau, bạn tự hoàn thành những bài còn lại nhé!
\(\frac{4}{-25x^2+20x-3}=\frac{3}{5x-1}-\frac{2}{5x-3}\)
\(\frac{1}{x^2-3x+2}+\frac{1}{x^2-5x+6}-\frac{2}{x^2-4x+3}=0\)
\(\frac{x-1}{2x^2-4x}-\frac{7}{8x}=\frac{5-x}{4x^2-8x}-\frac{1}{8x-16}\)
\(\frac{1}{x^2+9x+20}+\frac{1}{x^2+11x+30}+\frac{1}{x^2+13x+42}=\frac{1}{18}\)
Bµi 5: Gi¶i PT sau.
\(a,\frac{5x-2}{2-2x}+\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x^2+x-3}{1-x}=1\)
b,\(\frac{6x-1}{2-x}+\frac{9x+4}{x+2}=\frac{3x^2-2x+1}{x^2-4}\)
\(c,\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2x^2-5}{x^3-1}=\frac{4}{x^2+x+1}\)
d) (x2 + 4x + 8)2 + 3x(x2 + 4x + 8) + 2x2 = 0
e) x4 + 2x3 + 4x2 + 2x + 1 = 0
\(f,\frac{3x-1}{x-1}-\frac{2x+5}{x+3}+\frac{4}{x^2+2x-3}=1\)
a) \(\frac{5x-2}{2-2x}+\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x^2+x-3}{1-x}=1\)
ĐK: x≠1
<=>\(\frac{5x-2}{2\left(1-x\right)}+\frac{2x-1}{2}\frac{x^2+x-3}{1-x}=1\)
<=>\(\frac{5x-2+\left(1-x\right).\left(2x-1\right)+2\left(x^2+x-3\right)}{2\left(1-x\right)}=1\)
<=>\(\frac{5x-2+2x-1-2x^2+x+2x^2+2x-6}{2\left(1-x\right)}=1\)
<=>\(\frac{10x-9}{2\left(1-x\right)}=1\)
<=> 10x-9=2(1-x)
<=>10x-9=2-2x
<=> 10x+2x= 2+9
<=> 12x=11
<=> x= \(\frac{11}{12}\left(tm\right)\)
b) \(\frac{6x-1}{2-x}+\frac{9x+4}{x+2}=\frac{3x^2-2x+1}{x^2-4}\)
ĐK: x≠2, x≠-2
<=>\(\frac{6x-1}{-\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{9x+4}{x+2}-\frac{3x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
<=> -(x+2).(6x-1)+(x-2).(9x+4)-(3x2-2x+1)=0
<=> -(6x2-x+12x-2)+9x2+4x-18x-8-3x2+2x-1 = 0
<=> -6x2-11x+2+9x2+4x-18x-8-3x2+2x-1=0
<=> -23x-7=0
<=> -23x=7
<=> x= \(\frac{-7}{23}\left(tm\right)\)
tham khảo câu d trong
https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/question/919967.html
c) \(\frac{1}{x-1}\)+\(\frac{2x^2-5}{x^3-1}\)=\(\frac{4}{x^2+x+1}\) (ĐKXĐ:x≠1)
⇔\(\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)+\(\frac{2x^2-5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
⇒x2+x+1+2x2-5=4x-4
⇔3x2-3x=0
⇔3x(x-1)=0
⇔x=0 (TMĐK) hoặc x=1 (loại)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình đã cho là:S={0}