nFeO= 0,1(mol)

nH2SO4= 0,2(mol)

a) PTHH: FeO + H2SO4 -> FeSO4 + H2O

Ta có: 0,1/1 < 0,2/1

=> H2SO4 dư, FeO hết, tính theo nFeO

=> nH2SO4(p.ứ)=nFeSO4=nFeO=0,1(mol)

=> nH2SO4(dư)=0,2 - 0,1=0,1(mol)

mFeSO4=0,1.152=15,2(g)

b) Vddsau=VddH2SO4=200(ml)=0,2(l)

=>CMddH2SO4(dư)=CMddFeSO4=0,1/0,2=0,5(M)

a)

$FeO + H_2SO_4 \to FeSO_4 + H_2O$

$n_{FeO} = \dfrac{7,2}{72} = 0,1 < n_{H_2SO_4} = 0,2.1 = 0,2$ nên $H_2SO_4$ dư

Theo PTHH : $n_{FeSO_4} = n_{H_2SO_4\ pư} = n_{FeO} = 0,1(mol)$
$m_{FeSO_4} = 0,1.152 = 15,2(gam)$

b)

$n_{H_2SO_4\ dư} = 0,2 - 0,1 = 0,1(mol)$

Suy ra : 

$C_{M_{FeSO_4}} = C_{M_{H_2SO_4\ dư}} = \dfrac{0,1}{0,2} = 0,5M$

nFe3O4= 23,2/232=0,1(mol)

nH2SO4=2.0,25=0,5(mol)

a) PTHH: Fe3O4 + 4 H2SO4 -> Fe2(SO4)3 + FeSO4 + 4 H2O

Ta có: 0,1/1 < 0,5/4

=> H2SO4 dư, Fe3O4 hết, tính theo Fe3O4

nFe2(SO4)3=nFeSO4=nFe3O4=0,1(mol)

=> mFe2(SO4)3=0,1.400=40(g)

mFeSO4=0,1.152=15,2(g)

b) nH2SO4(dư) = 0,5- 0,1.4=0,1(mol)

Vddsau=VddH2SO4=0,25(l)

=> CMddH2SO4(dư)=CMddFe2(SO4)3=CMddFeSO4=0,1/0,25=0,4(M)

a, PT: \(CuO+H_2SO_4\rightarrow CuSO_4+H_2O\)

\(FeO+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2O\)

Gọi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{CuO}=x\left(mol\right)\\n_{FeO}=y\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ 80x + 72y = 11,2 (1)

Ta có: \(n_{H_2SO_4}=0,15.1=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{CuO}+n_{FeO}=x+y=0,15\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) ⇒ x = 0,05 (mol), y = 0,1 (mol)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{CuO}=\dfrac{0,05.80}{11,2}.100\%\approx35,71\%\\\%m_{FeO}\approx64,28\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, Theo PT: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{CuSO_4}=n_{Cu}=0,05\left(mol\right)\\n_{FeSO_4}=n_{FeO}=0,1\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}C_{M_{CuSO_4}}=\dfrac{0,05}{0,15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(M\right)\\C_{M_{FeSO_4}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,15}=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(M\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)

PT: \(2Al+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2\)

a, \(n_{Al}=\dfrac{2}{3}n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1}{6}\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{Al}=\dfrac{1}{6}.27=4,5\left(g\right)\)

b, \(n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{H_2}=0,25\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow C_{M_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,25}{0,2}=1,25\left(M\right)\)

c, \(n_{Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=\dfrac{1}{3}n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1}{12}\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=\dfrac{1}{12}.342=28,5\left(g\right)\)

\(a)n_{CuO}=\dfrac{8}{80}=0,1mol\\ CuO+2HCl\rightarrow CuCl_2+H_2O\\ n_{CuCl_2}=n_{Cu}=0,1mol\\ m_{CuCl_2}=0,1.135=13,5g\\ b)n_{HCl}=0,1.2=0,2mol\\ C_{M_{HCl}}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,2}=1M\\ c)C_{M_{CuCl_2}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,2}=0,5M\)

Ta có: \(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{40}{80}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)

PT: \(CuO+2HCl\rightarrow CuCl_2+H_2O\)

____0,5____________0,5 (mol)

a, \(m_{CuCl_2}=0,5.135=67,5\left(g\right)\)

b, Có: m _{dd sau pư} = m_CuO + m _{dd HCl} = 40 + 200 = 240 (g)

\(\Rightarrow C\%_{CuCl_2}=\dfrac{67,5}{240}.100\%=28,125\%\)

Bạn tham khảo nhé!

300ml = 0,3l

\(n_{HNO3}=1.0,3=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

Pt : \(NaOH+HNO_3\rightarrow NaNO_3+H_2O|\)

          1               1               1              1

         0,3            0,3            0,3

\(n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{0,3.1}{1}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

200ml = 0,2l

\(C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{0,3}{0,2}=1,5\left(M\right)\)

\(n_{NaNO3}=\dfrac{0,3.1}{1}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

⇒ \(m_{NaNO3}=0,3.85=25,5\left(g\right)\)

Sau phản ứng :

\(V_{dd}=0,2+0,3=0,5\left(l\right)\)

\(C_{M_{NaNO3}}=\dfrac{0,3}{0,5}=0,6\left(M\right)\)

 Chúc bạn học tốt

\(n_{HNO_3}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

\(NaOH+HNO_3\rightarrow NaNO_3+H_2O\)

Theo PT: \(n_{NaOH}=n_{NaNO_3}=n_{HNO_3}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow CM_{NaOH}=\dfrac{0,3}{0,2}=1,5M\)

\(m_{NaNO_3}=0,3.85=25,5\left(g\right)\)

a) \(n_{NaOH}=0,2.1=0,2\left(mol\right);n_{H_2SO_4}=0,15.2=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: 2NaOH + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

Mol:         0,2                            0,1

Ta có: \(\dfrac{0,2}{2}< \dfrac{0,3}{1}\) ⇒ NaOH hết, H₂SO₄ dư

\(m_{Na_2SO_4}=0,1.142=14,2\left(g\right)\)

b) V_{dd sau pứ} = 0,2 + 0,15 = 0,35 (l)

\(C_{M_{ddNa_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,35}=\dfrac{2}{7}\approx0,2857M\)

\(C_{M_{ddH_2SO_4dư}}=\dfrac{0,3-0,1}{0,35}=\dfrac{4}{7}\approx0,57M\)

250ml=0,25l
\(MgO+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2O\)
0.2.........0.4..........0,2............0,2   (mol)
a)
\(n_{MgO}=\dfrac{8}{40}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(m_{MgCl_2}=0,2.95=19\left(g\right)\)
b)
\(C_{M_{HCl}}=\dfrac{0,4}{0,25}=1,6\left(M\right)\)

a/ \(n_{MgO}=\dfrac{8}{40}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: MgO + 2HCl → MgCl₂ + H₂O

Mol:      0,2       0,4            0,2

\(m_{MgCl_2}=0,2.95=19\left(g\right)\)

b/ \(C_{M_{ddHCl}}=\dfrac{0,4}{0,25}=1,6M\)