ai giải giùm mk vs. ai giải đc từ nay về sau mk gọi ng đó là sư phụ 

Ta có: \(S+8\cdot1008\ge1008\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)+2016ac-ab-bc\)

\(=1008\left(a+c\right)^2-b\left(a+c\right)+1008b^2\)

\(=1008\left[\left(a+c\right)^2-2\left(a+c\right)\cdot\frac{b}{2016}+\frac{b^2}{2016^2}\right]+\left(1008-\frac{1}{4032}\right)b^2\)

\(=1008\left(a+c-\frac{b}{2016}\right)^2+\left(1008-\frac{1}{4032}\right)b^2\ge0\Rightarrow A\ge-8064\)

\("="\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+c=\frac{b}{2016}\\b=0\\a^2+b^2+c^2=8\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=-c=\pm2\\b=0\end{cases}}}\)

\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2\le3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)=9\Rightarrow-3\le a+b+c\le3\)

\(S=a+b+c+\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2-\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(a+b+c\right)^2+a+b+c-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Đặt \(a+b+c=x\Rightarrow-3\le x\le3\)

\(S=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2+x-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+1\right)^2-2\ge-2\)

\(S_{min}=-2\) khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b+c=-1\\a^2+b^2+c^2=3\end{matrix}\right.\) (có vô số bộ a;b;c thỏa mãn)

\(S=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^2+2x-15\right)+6=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)+6\le6\)

\(S_{max}=6\) khi \(x=3\) hay \(a=b=c=1\)

ai lm hộ mk vs

b1: 

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0;x\ne\pm2\)

Ta có : \(A=\left(\frac{4x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{8x^2}{x^2-4}\right)\left(\frac{x-1}{x\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{4x^2-8x-8x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right)\left(\frac{x-1-2x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{4x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right)\left(\frac{3-3x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{12\left(x-1\right)}{x-2}\)

Vậy ....

Ta có : \(A< 0\Rightarrow\frac{12\left(x-1\right)}{x-2}< 0\)

Đến đây xét 2 TH 12(x-1)<0 & (x-2)>0 hoặc 12(x-1)>0 & (x-2)<0

b2 :

b) Ta có: \(18x^2-3xy-5y=25\Leftrightarrow9x^2-3xy+\frac{1}{4}y^2+9x^2-\frac{1}{4}y^2-5y-25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}y\right)^2+9x^2-\left(\frac{1}{2}y+5\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}y\right)^2-25+\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}y-5\right)\left(3x+\frac{1}{2}y+5\right)=-25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}y+5\right)\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}y-5\right)+\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}y-5\right)\left(3x+\frac{1}{2}y+5\right)=-25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}y-5\right)\left(6x+10\right)=-25\Leftrightarrow\left(6x-y-10\right)\left(3x+5\right)=-25\)

đến đây xét các TH. Ví dụ 1 TH :

\(\hept{\begin{cases}6x-y-10=1\\3x+5=-25\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-41\\x=-10\end{cases}}\left(tm\right)}\)

Làm tương tự với các TH còn lại

Mình cần lời giải chi tiết ạ.

Ta có : \(P=a^2+b^2+c^2\)

\(\Rightarrow P+2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow P+2=\left(a+b+c\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow P\ge-2\)

Vậy Min_P = -2 tại a + b + c = 0 .

Dễ thấy:

\(2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\ge2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2\ge ab+bc+ca\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P\ge ab+bc+ca=1\)

\(minP=1\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

Cách khác:

Áp dụng BĐT BSC:

\(ab+bc+ca=1\)

\(\Rightarrow1=\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2\le\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=P^2\)

\(\Rightarrow P\ge1\left(\text{Do }P>0\right)\)

\(minP=1\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)