1.my sister gave me a new pair of jeans on my 15th birthday.

-I was given a new pair of jeans on my fifteenth birthday by my sister.

2.the workers are building a supermarket on our street.

-A supermarket is being built on our street by the workers.

3.my mom is knitting a new sweater.

-A new sweater is being knitted for me by my mom.

                      Good luck to you!

Đổi từ chủ động sang bị động nha!

1. My sister gave me a new pair of jeans on my fifteenth birthday.

º ………I was given a new pair of jeans by my sister on my fifteenth birthday.…………………………………………………………………

2. They have sold their car to pay their debt.

º ……Their car has been sold to pay their debt.……………………………………………………………………

3. We are going to grow flowers in the front garden.

º …………Flowers are going to be grown in the front garden. ………………………………………………………………

4. You mustn’t use this machine after 5.30 pm.

º …………This machine mustn't be used after 5.30pm………………………………………………………………

5. My grandmother is knitting a new sweater for me.

º ……A new sweater is being knitted for me by my grandmother……………………………………………………………………

6. Did people make jeans two hundred years ago?

º ……Was jeans made 2 hundred years ago ?……………………………………………………………………

7. We don’t use this kind of cloth to make shirts.

º ………This kind of cloth doesn't be used to make shirts.…………………………………………………………………

8. Vietnamese womencontinue to wear the unique and fashionable ao dai.

º …………The unique and fashionable ao dai is continued to be worn by Vietnamese women.………………………………………………………………

9. We will hold  a farewell party Next Sunday.

º ……A farewell party will be held next Sunday……………………………………………………………………

10. Tornado had damaged hundreds of home when rescue team arrived.

º ………Hundreds of home had been damaged by tornado when rescue team arrived.…………………………………………………………………

Exercise 4. Change in to the opposite voice.

1. How many trees did they cut down to build that fence?

º ………How many trees were cut down to build that fence?…………………………………………………………………

2.  My cousin will meet you at the station.

º ……You will be met at the station by my counsin……………………………………………………………………

3. A great deal of tea is drunk in England.

º ………People drink a great deal of tea in England…………………………………………………………………

4. The doctor pulled out one of my teeth yesterday morning.

º ………One of my teeth was pulled out yesterday morning.…………………………………………………………………

5. They have to pick fruit very early in the morning.

º … The fruit has to be picked very early in the morning.………………………………………………………………………

6. The My Dinh National Stadium was opened on September 2nd , 2003.

º …………They opened the My Dinh National Stadium on September 2nd , 2003.………………………………………………………………

7.  Vietnamese people made a lot of preparations to welcome 22nd SEA Games.

º …………A lot of preparations were made to welcome 22nd SEA Games.…………………………………………………………………

8.  Electric lights had been invented before I was born.

º ……People had inented electric lights before i was born……………………………………………………………………

9. A six-year-old girl was rescued from the forest fire by my pet dog.

º …………My pet dog rescued a six-year-old girl from the forest fire . ………………………………………………………………

10. Many countries have provided food and other material aids for the hurricane victims.

º ………Food and other material aids have been provided for the hurricane victims. by many countries…………………………………………………………………

1. My sister gave me a new pair of jeans on my fifteenth birthday.

º …………………  I was given a new pair of jeans by my sister on my fifteenth birthday.………………………………………………………

2. They have sold their car to pay their debt.

º ………………  Their car has been sold to pay their debt.…………………………………………………………

3. We are going to grow flowers in the front garden.

º …………………… Flowers are going to be grown in front of the garden.……………………………………………………

4. You mustn’t use this machine after 5.30 pm.

º …………………… this machine mustn't be used after 5:30 pm……………………………………………………

5. My grandmother is knitting a new sweater for me.

º ……………… A new sweater is being knitted for me by my grandmother …………………………………………………………

6. Did people make jeans two hundred years ago?

º …………………… Were jeans made two hundred years ago? ……………………………………………………

7. We don’t use this kind of cloth to make shirts.

º ………………………… This kind of cloth isn't used to make shirts………………………………………………

8. Vietnamese women continue to wear the unique and fashionable ao dai.

º …………………… The unique and fashionable ao dai is continued to wear by Vietnamese woman.……………………………………………………

9. We will hold  a farewell party Next Sunday.

º ……………………a farewell party will be held next sunday……………………………………………………

10. Tornado had damaged hundreds of home when rescue team arrived.

º …………………Hundreds of home had been damaged by tornado when rescue team arrived.……………………………………………………

Exercise 4. Change in to the opposite voice.

1. How many trees did they cut down to build that fence?

º ………………  How many trees were cut down to build that fence?…………………………………………………………

2.  My cousin will meet you at the station.

º …………………… You will be met by my cousin at the station.……………………………………………………

3. A great deal of tea is drunk in England.

º ………………… people drink a great deal of tea in England.………………………………………………………

4. The doctor pulled out one of my teeth yesterday morning.

º ……………………… One of my teeth was pulled out by the doctor yesterday morning.…………………………………………………

5. They have to pick fruit very early in the morning.

º ………………… The fruit has to be picked by us early in the morning………………………………………………………

6. The My Dinh National Stadium was opened on September 2nd , 2003.

º …………………People opened The My Dinh National Stadium on September 2nd , 2003 ………………………………………………………

7.  Vietnamese people made a lot of preparations to welcome 22nd SEA Games.

º ……………… A lot of preparations were made to welcome 22nd SEA Games ……………………………………………………………

8.  Electric lights had been invented before I was born.

º ………………… People had inented electric lights before i was born………………………………………………………

9. A six-year-old girl was rescued from the forest fire by my pet dog.

º ……………My pet dog rescued a six-year-old girl from the forest fire……………………………………………………………

10. Many countries have provided food and other material aids for the hurricane victims.

º ………………… Food and other material aids have been provided for the hurricane victims. by many countries………………………………………………………

viết lại sao cho nghĩa ko đổi( câu bị động )

my sister gave me a new pair of jeans

=>i was given a new pair of jeans by my sister

Viết lại sao cho nghĩa ko đổi (câu bị động)

My sister gave me a new pair of jeans

=> I was given a new pair of jeans by my sister

Or: A new pair of jeans was given to me by my sister

A new pair of jeans was given to me by my sister

Passive voice:

1. My sister gave me a new pair of jeans on my fifteenth birthday.

-> I was given a new pair of jeans on my fifteenth birthday by my sister.

2. They have sold their car to pay their debt.

-> Their car has been sold to pay their debt.

3. Did people make jeans two hundred years ago?

-> Were jeans made two hundred years ago?

4. He sent me a letter yesterday.

-> I was sent a letter yesterday.

5. We did our homework two days ago.

-> Our homework was done two days ago.

6. Did she finish the work yesterday?

-> Was the work finished yesterday?

7. What did they do last night?

-> What was done last night?

8. I had written two letters before.

-> Two letters had been written by me before.

9. He had bought a new car

-> A new car had been bought.

10. We have done 4 tests since last week

-> 4 tests have been done since last week.

1. I was given a new pair of jeans by my sister on my fifteenth birthday.

2. A supermarket is being built on our street.

3. The animal is fed twice a day .

4. Their car has been sold to pay their debt.

5. Flowers are being grown in front of the garden.

Có mấy chỗ bạn chép sai nhá

I. Finish each of the following sentences so that its meaning stays same

1. I can get to the nearest supermarket in fifteen minutes.

-> It only takes fifteen minutes to get to the nearest supermarket.

2. His book is not the same as mine.

-> My book is not the same ass his.

3. Minh is a better football player than Quang .

-> Quang can't play football as well as Minh.

4. The cost of the new car is too expensive for me

-> The new car costs so expensive for me.

5. My father gave me a new pair of shoes on my birthday.

-> A new pair of shoes was given to me by my father on my birthday.

I. Finish each of the following sentences so that its meaning stays same

1. I can get to the nearest supermarket in fifteen minutes.

-> It only fifteen minutes for me to get to the nearest supermarket.

2. His book is not the same as mine.

-> My book is different from his.

3. Minh is a better football player than Quang .

-> Quang can't play football as well as Minh.

4. The cost of the new car is too expensive for me

-> The new car costs so expensive for me.

5. My father gave me a new pair of shoes on my birthday.

-> A new pair of shoes was given to me by my father on my birthday.

1. Julie doesn't want to invite Malcolm to her party .

is -> It is....Julie's idea that she........... doesn't want to invite Malcolm to her party .

2. Mum, you promised to buy me a new pair of jeans.

did -> Mum, did you.................... buy me a new pair of jeans?

Complete the sentences using the words in bold . Use two to five words.

1. Julie doesn't want to invite Malcolm to her party .

is -> It.........is malcolm who........................... doesn't want to invite Malcolm to her party .

2. Mum, you promised to buy me a new pair of jeans.

did -> Mum,................did you promise to....................... buy me a new pair of jean

Julie doesn't want to invite Malcolm to her party .

is -> It...........is julie who......................... doesn't want to invite Malcolm to her party .

1. twenty-one -> twenty-first

2. live -> who live

Chuyển sang câu bị động

1.My sister gave me a new pair of Leans on my fifteen birthday

A NEW PAIR OF LEANS WAS GIVEN TO ME BY MY SISTER ON MY FIFTEEN BIRTHDAY.

2. A violent storm destroyed the fishing village

THE FISHING VILLAGE WAS DESTROYED BY A VIOLENT STORM.

3. Her husband didn't love her.

SHE WASN'T LOVED BY HER HUSBAND.

5. Last night , our grandmother told us an ỉnteresting story.

WE WERE STOLEN A INTERESTING STORY BY OUR GRANDMOTHER LAST NIGHT.

6.Peter was writting a letter to his friend.

A LETTER WAS BEING WRITTEN BY PETER TO HIS FRIEND.

7. My friends were making some phone calls

SOME PHONE CALLS WERE BEING MADE BY MY FRIENDS.

8. Was Mary helping her mother at that time?

WAS MARY'S MOTHER BEING HELPED AT THAT TIME ?

9. They have paid doctor a lot of money

DOCTOR HAS BEEN PAID A LOT OF MONEY.

câu bị động lớp 7 đã học rùi á thế chẳng lẽ trương mình học chậm ???