40. It was wrong of them to allow tourists to feed the animals at the zoo.

à Tourists ought not to be allowed to feed the animals at the zoo.

40 not to have been allowed to feed the animals at the zoo.

1. A great deal of tea will be drunk  in Vietnam in the future

2. Two poems will being written by Tom at this time next week

3. Her dog will be taken for a walk tomorrow

4. Their friends will being met by a group of students at 2 p.m today

5. Tom won't be allowed to take these books home

6. Exercises won't be collected by the teacher tomorrow

7. How many trees will be cut  down to build that fence ?

8. Their car will being repaired at 8p.m tomorrow

9. My bike won't be repaired by him because he hates me

1. People say that they bought this shop last year.

-> It is said that they bought this shop last year.

->They are said to have bought this shop last year.

2. "How much do you think it will cost?" he said to me

-> He asked me how much I thought it would cost.

3. Do you know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night?

-> You know the man who sat next to me at Nam’s birthday party last night, don’t you?

4. My mother used to make us clean the house.

-> We used to be made to clean the house by my mother.

5. "I'm working in a restaurant, and don't care much for it" she said

-> She said that she was working in a restaurant and didn’t care much for it.

1. It is said that they bought this shop last year.

They are said to have bought this shop last year.

2. He asked me how much I thought it would cost.

3. You know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night, don't you?

4. We used to be made to clean the house by my mother.

5. She said that she was working in a restaurant and didn't care much for it.

7. Tom said: “ I have already has breakfast, so I am not hungry.’
A. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he is not hungry.
B. Tom said he has already had breakfast, so he is not hungry.
C. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry.
D. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry.
8. I said to Nick: “Where are you going?”
A. I asked Nick where was he going.

B. I asked Nick where he was going.
C. I asked Nick where is he going.

D. I asked Nick where he is going.
9. He said to them: “Who will you see before you leave here?”
A. He asked them who they would see before they left there.
B. He asked them who would they see before they left there.
C. He asked them who they would see before you left there.
D. He asked them who you would see before they left there.
10. She asked me: “Why didn’t you come here yesterday?”
A. She asked me why I hadn’t gone there the day before.
B. She asked me why I didn’t go there the day before.
C. She asked me why didn’t I go there the day before.
D. She asked me why hadn’t I gone there the day before.
11. Mother asked me: “Did you play with your friends yesterday?”
A. Mother asked me if I had played with my friends the day before.
B. Mother asked me if I played with my friends the day before.
C. Mother asked me if I had played with your friends the day before.
D. Mother asked if you had played with my friends the day before.
12. “Would you like to have lunch with me on Sunday?” He said to me.
A. He invited me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
B. He offered me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
C. He suggested me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
D. He reminded me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
13. “Will you help me, please? She said. “I can’t rich the top shelf.”
A. She asked me help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
B. She asked me to help her as she can’t reach the top shelf.
C. She asked me to help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
D. She warned me to help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
14. “This is a horrible room. Why don’t you ask for something better?” he said
A. He said it was a horrible room and reminded me to ask for something better.
B. He said it was a horrible room and advised me to ask for something better.
C. He said it was a horrible room and warned me to ask for something better.
D. He said it was a horrible room and invited me to ask for something better.
15. “Remember to switch off when you have finished”, he said
A. He reminded me to switch off when I’d finished
B. He offered me to switch off when I’d finished
C. He suggested me to switch off when I’d finished
D. He reminded me to switch off when I have finished
16. “Answer this letter for me, will you?” he said. “And remember to keep a copy”.
A. He warned me to answer that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
B. He told me to answer that letter and suggested me to keep a copy.
C. He told me to answer that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
D. He suggested answering that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
17. “Why don’t you go by train? It’s much less tiring than driving, “ I said.
A. I advised him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
B. I suggested him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
C. I warned him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
D. I advised him going by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
18. “Will you be here tomorrow?” she asked – “Yes” I answered
A. She asked if I would be there the next day and I said that I would.
B. She asked if I will be there the next day and I said that I will.
C. She asked if you would be there the next day and I said that you would.
D. She asked if I would be there the next day and I said that I will.
19. “If I were you I’d try to get a room on the top floor,” he said
A. He advised me to try to get a room on the top floor.
B. He advised me to try getting a room on the top floor.
C. He offered me to try to get a room on the top floor.
D. He suggested me to try to get a room on the top floor.

20. Have you found the book? (she asked me…)
A. She asked me if I had found the book.
B. She asked me if I found the book.
C. She asked me whether I had found the book or not.
D. B and C are correct

7CD

8B

9C

10A

11A

12A

13C

14B

15A

16C

17A

18A

19A

20A

1)"Are you crazy?" she asked him

-> She asked him........if he was crazy...................................

2)"Where did they live?" he asked

-> He wanted to know.........where they had lived.....................

3)"Will you be at the party?" he asked our

-> He asked our...........if we would be at the party.......................................

4)" Can you meet me at the station?" she asked me

-> She asked me..........if I could meet her at the station...............................................

5)"Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked

-> The teacher wanted to know........who knew the answer..........................

6)" Did you go to school yesterday?"

-> Hung asked Lan...........if she had gone to school the day before .............................

7) My friend said:"Will you read this book next week?"

-> My friend asked them.......if they would read that book the following week.........................................

8) The doctor said:" Who have you visited?"

-> The doctor asked Lisa........who she had visited...........................

Exercise 1. Put these sentences into the passive voice.

1. Should they help Jane with the sewing?

=> Should Jane be helped with the sewing?
2. The mechanic is repairing Judy’s car.

=> Judy’s car is being repaired by the mechanic.
3. Must we finish the test before ten?

=> Must the test be finished before ten?
4. They use a computer to do that job nowadays.

=> A computer is used to do that job nowadays.
5. Employers must pay all travel expenses for this training course.

=> All travel expenses must be paid for this training course by employers .
6. Did her story take them in?

=> Was her story taken them in?
7. The bank manager kept me for half an hour.

=> I was kept for half an hour by the bank manager.
8. Has he spelt this word wrongly?

=> Has this word been spelt wrongly by him?
9. All his friends will see him off at the airport.

=> He will be seen off at the airport by all his friends.
10. They were cleaning the floor when I arrived.

=> The floor was being cleaned when I arrived.
11. They are digging the hole on the wrong side of the road.

=> The hole is being digged on the wrong side of the road.
12. They stole your money.

=> Your money was stolen.

13. Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion?

=> Have you ever been asked for your opinion?

Exercise 1. Put these sentences into the passive voice.
1. Should they help Jane with the sewing?

Should Jane be helped with the sewing?
2. The mechanic is repairing Judy’s car.

Judy's car is being repaired by the mechanic.
3. Must we finish the test before ten?

Must the test be finished before ten?
4. They use a computer to do that job nowadays.

A computer is used to do that job nowadays.
5. Employers must pay all travel expenses for this training course.

All travel expenses for this training course must be paid by employers.
6. Did her story take them in?

Were they taken in her story?
7. The bank manager kept me for half an hour.

I was kept for half an hour by the bank manager.
8. Has he spelt this word wrongly?

Has this word been spelt wrongly?
9. All his friends will see him off at the airport.

He will be seen off at the airport by all his friends.
10. They were cleaning the floor when I arrived.

The floor was being cleaned when I arrived.
11. They are digging the hole on the wrong side of the road.

The hole is being dug on the wrong side of the road.
12. They stole your money.

Your money was stolen.

13. Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion?

Have you ever been asked for your opinion?

Exercise 1. Put these sentences into the passive voice.

1. Should they help Jane with the sewing?

Should Jane be helped with the sewing?
2. The mechanic is repairing Judy’s car.

Judy’s car is being repaired by the mechanic
3. Must we finish the test before ten?

Must the test be finished before ten?
4. They use a computer to do that job nowadays.

A computer is used to do that job nowadays.
5. Employers must pay all travel expenses for this training course.

all travel expenses must be paid for this training course by employers
6. Did her story take them in?

Was her story taken them in ?
7. The bank manager kept me for half an hour.

I was kept for half an hour by the bank manager
8. Has he spelt this word wrongly?

Has this word been spelt wrongly by him ?
9. All his friends will see him off at the airport.

He will be seen off at the airport by all his friends
10. They were cleaning the floor when I arrived.

the floor was being cleaned when I arrived.
11. They are digging the hole on the wrong side of the road.

the hole is being digged on the wrong side of the road.
12. They stole your money.

your money was stolen

13. Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion?

Have you ever been asked for your opinion?

#Yumi

64. He is fond of participating in this game show. (enjoy)

→..He enjoys partipating in this game show....

65. When did you start collecting stamps?

→ ...How long have you collected stamps?.....

34. They sold the house at the end of the road.

→The ....house at the end of the road was sold....

37. It isn't necessary for you to learn all the questions by heart.

→You don't......need to learn all the questions by heart ..

38. Mr. Thao began teaching English in this school 20 years ago. (for)

→...Mr Thao has taught English in this school for 20 years..

39. " Where is the zoo?" the children asked.

→The children wanted to know.......where the zoo was......

40. I started to learn French two years ago. (for)

→.....I have learned French for two years...

41. My grandfather has grown a lot of beautiful trees in the garden.

→A lot of....beautiful trees have been grown in the garden by my grandfather ....

42. You should send this letter before Sunday.

→.....You had better send this letter before Sunday...

1. Peter said " I will go to Ha Noi next day."

→...Peter said that he would go to Ha Noi the next day....

3. The police are asking Mr and Mrs Davidson.

→Mr ...and Mrs Davidson are being asked by the police.....

5. The street is very narrow so traffic jams usually happen. (because)

→.....Traffic jam usually happen because the street is very narrow.....

6. I started teaching in this school three years ago.

→I have ....taught in this school for three years......

1.The last time I visited Thailand was two years ago.

→I haven't.....visited Thailand for two years ..

7. I usually went to the cinema on Saturdays. (used to)

→.....I used to go to the cinema on Saturdays.........

2.He no longer has long hair and a thick moustache. (used to)

→....He used to have long hair and a thick moustache...

4.He often went hunting when he was a mountainous.(used to)

-> He used to go hunting when he was a mountainous.

64. He is fond of participating in this game show. (enjoy)

→..............He enjoys participating in this game show............

65. When did you start collecting stamps?

→ .........How long have you started collecting stamps? .......

34. They sold the house at the end of the road.

→The house,..... at the end of the road was sold ........................

37. It isn't necessary for you to learn all the questions by heart.

→You don't.......need to learn all the questions by heart. .................

38. Mr. Thao began teaching English in this school 20 years ago. (for)

... Mr. Thao has taught English in this school for 20 years....

39. " Where is the zoo?" the children asked.

→The children wanted to know...............where the zoo was..........

40. I started to learn French two years ago. (for)

→.................I have learnt French for two years.................

41. My grandfather has grown a lot of beautiful trees in the garden.

→A lot of........ beautiful trees have been grown by My grandfather in the garden. ​.................

42. You should send this letter before Sunday.

→......... this letter shoud be sent before Sunday. ...........................

1. Peter said " I will go to Ha Noi next day."

→............Peter said he would go to Ha Noi the follow day.........

. The police are asking Mr and Mrs Davidson.

→Mr .............and Mrs Davidson. are being asked by The police..........

5. The street is very narrow so traffic jams usually happen. (because) →......... traffic jams usually happen because The street is very narrow .................

6. I started teaching in this school three years ago.

→I have .............taught in this school for three years....................................

1.The last time I visited Thailand was two years ago.

→I haven't............visited Thailand for two years ................

7. I usually went to the cinema on Saturdays. (used to)

→......................I used to go to the cinema on Saturdays.........

2.He no longer has long hair and a thick moustache. (used to)

→................He used to hasve long hair and a thick moustache........

4.He often went hunting when he was a mountainous.(used to)

He used to hunt when he was a mountainous.

VII. Put into indirect speech

1. “I’ll see you tomorrow,” she said

à She said...........she would see me the next day.......................................................................................

2. “I saw her today,” he said

à He said..........he had seen her that day..........................................................................................

3. “I prefer this picture,” she said

à She said.........she prefered that picture.........................................................................................

4. She said, “We saw him off at the station today”

à She said..........they had seen him off at the station that day........................................................................................

5. “I’ll get the motorbike repair for you,” He said to me

à He said to me........he would get the motorbike repair for me..................................................................................

6. “I bought this camera three months ago,” he said

à He said...........he had bought that camera three months before.........................................................................................

7. “We are moving into our new house tomorrow,” she said

à She said.........they were moving into our new house the next day.........................................................................................

8. Mai is coming to help me tonight,” he said

à He said..........mai was coming to help her that night..........................................................................................

9. “I love the peace and quiet of this place,” she said

à She said........she loved the peace and quiet of that place..........................................................................................

10. “I hope the parcel will arrive tomorrow,” she said

à She said......she hoped the parcel would arrive the next day..............................................