Tính bằng cách thuận tiện.
a) 137 × 25 + 137 × 75 b) \(\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\) c) \(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
Tính bằng cách thuận tiện.
a) \(\dfrac{2}{13}\times\dfrac{22}{5}\times\dfrac{13}{2}\) b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\times\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(a,\dfrac{2}{13}\times\dfrac{22}{5}\times\dfrac{13}{2}\\ =\left(\dfrac{2}{13}\times\dfrac{13}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{22}{5}\\ =1\times\dfrac{22}{5}=\dfrac{22}{5}\\ b,\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\times\dfrac{3}{5}\\ =\dfrac{3}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\right)\\ =\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{12}{7}=\dfrac{36}{35}\)
\(a,=\left(\dfrac{2}{13}\times\dfrac{13}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{22}{5}=\dfrac{22}{5}\\ b,=\dfrac{3}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\right)\\ =\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{12}{7}\\ =\dfrac{36}{35}\)
Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất:
a)\(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{3}{9}\)
b)\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
giải giúp mình với !
a, \(=\dfrac{1+4}{5}+\dfrac{5+1+3}{9}=1+1=2\)
b, \(=\dfrac{1+4+2}{3}+\dfrac{1+2+5}{6}=\dfrac{6}{3}+\dfrac{8}{6}=2+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{6+4}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
Tính bằng cách thuận tiện.
a) \(\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{7}{11}\times\dfrac{5}{3}\times11\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{8}\times\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{3}{8}\)
a)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{7}{11}\times\dfrac{5}{3}\times11\\ =\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{7}{11}\times11\right)\\ =\dfrac{3\times5}{5\times3}\times\dfrac{7\times11}{11}\\ =1\times7\\ =7\)
b)
\(\dfrac{3}{8}\times\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{3}{8}\\ =\dfrac{3}{8}\times\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\\ =\dfrac{3}{8}\times\dfrac{7}{7}\\ =\dfrac{3}{8}\times1=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
tính giá trị biểu thức sau
a) \(A=\dfrac{25^6}{5^3}\)
b) \(B=32.\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^5\)
c) \(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4.3^{-3}\)
d) \(D=4^{-2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5.5^4\)
e) \(E=9^{-5}:\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^4.25^2\)
f) \(F=\left(\dfrac{5}{8}\right)^{-2}:4^2\)
g) \(G=\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{9}{2}\right)^2:\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^4\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{25^6}{5^3}=\dfrac{\left(5^2\right)^6}{5^3}=\dfrac{5^{12}}{5^3}=5^9\)
b: \(B=32\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^5=32\cdot\dfrac{3^5}{2^5}=32\cdot\dfrac{243}{32}=243\)
c: \(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\cdot3^{-3}=3^{-4}\cdot3^{-3}=3^{-4-3}=3^{-7}\)
d: \(D=4^{-2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5\cdot5^4\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4^2}\cdot\dfrac{2^5}{5^5}\cdot5^4\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{16}\cdot\dfrac{32}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
e: \(E=9^{-5}:\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^4\cdot25^2\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{9^5}:\dfrac{5^4}{3^4}\cdot\left(5^2\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3^{10}}\cdot\dfrac{3^4}{5^4}\cdot5^4=\dfrac{1}{3^6}\)
f: \(F=\left(\dfrac{5}{8}\right)^{-2}:4^2\)
\(=\left(1:\dfrac{5}{8}\right)^2:4^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{8}{5}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{64}{25}\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{4}{25}\)
g: \(G=\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^3\cdot\left(\dfrac{9}{2}\right)^2:\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^4\)
\(=\dfrac{5^3}{3^3}\cdot\dfrac{9^2}{2^2}:9\)
\(=\dfrac{5^3\cdot3^4}{3^3\cdot2^2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{125}{2^2\cdot3}=\dfrac{125}{3\cdot4}=\dfrac{125}{12}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(5^2\right)^6}{5^3}=\dfrac{5^{12}}{5^3}=5^9\)
\(B=32.\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^5=\dfrac{2^5.3^5}{2^5}=2^5\)
\(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4.3^{-3}=\dfrac{1}{3^4.3^3}=\dfrac{1}{3^7}\)
\(D=4^{-2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5.5^4=\dfrac{1}{\left(2^2\right)^2}.\dfrac{2^5}{5^5}.5^4=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(E=\dfrac{1}{9^5}.\dfrac{3^4}{5^4}.\left(5^2\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{3^{10}}.\dfrac{3^4}{5^4}.5^4=\dfrac{1}{3^6}\)
\(F=\dfrac{8^2}{5^2}:\left(2^2\right)^2=\dfrac{\left(2^3\right)^2}{5^2.2^4}=\dfrac{2^6}{5^2.2^4}=\dfrac{2^2}{5^2}\)
\(G=\dfrac{5^3}{3^3}.\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^2}{2^2}:3^2=\dfrac{5^3}{3^3}.\dfrac{3^4}{2^2}.\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{5^3}{3.2^2}\)
Thực hiện các phép tính:
\(a,\left(\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{-1}{8}+\dfrac{9}{32}\right):\dfrac{5}{4}\) \(b,10\dfrac{2}{9}+2\dfrac{3}{5}+6\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(c,30\%-2\dfrac{2}{5}+0,2.\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(d,\dfrac{-25}{30}.\dfrac{37}{44}+\dfrac{-25}{30}.\dfrac{13}{44}+\dfrac{-25}{30}.\dfrac{-6}{44}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{14-2+9}{32}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{21}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{21}{40}\)
b: \(=10+\dfrac{2}{9}+2+\dfrac{3}{5}+6+\dfrac{2}{9}=18+\dfrac{47}{45}=\dfrac{857}{45}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{12}{5}+\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{12}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{12}{5}=-2\)
d: \(=\dfrac{-25}{30}\left(\dfrac{37}{44}+\dfrac{13}{44}-\dfrac{6}{44}\right)=\dfrac{-25}{30}\cdot1=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Tính bằng cách thuận tiện.
a) \(\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{17}{21}+\dfrac{2}{5}\times\dfrac{17}{21}\) b) \(\dfrac{11}{19}\times\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{11}{19}\)
a) \(\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{17}{21}+\dfrac{2}{5}\times\dfrac{17}{21}\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{21}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{21}\times1\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{21}\)
b) \(\dfrac{11}{19}\times\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{11}{19}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{19}\times\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{19}\times1\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{19}\)
a: =17/21(3/5+2/5)
=17/21*5/5
=17/21
b: =11/19(2/7+5/7)
=11/19*1
=11/19
Tính:
a) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{16}}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{3}{2}\) b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{5}{3}:\sqrt{25}\)
c)\(\dfrac{5}{11}.\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)+\dfrac{5}{11}.\left(\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{8}{7}\right).\dfrac{6}{11}\)
d) \(\dfrac{2^8.2^{18}}{8^5.4^6}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{9-10+18}{12}=\dfrac{17}{12}\)
b: \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{6}{9}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{49}{81}-\dfrac{27}{81}=\dfrac{22}{81}\)
c; \(=\dfrac{5}{11}\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{-8}{7}\cdot\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{-8}{7}\left(\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{6}{11}\right)=-\dfrac{8}{7}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{2^{26}}{2^{15}\cdot2^{12}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a, \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)
b, \(\dfrac{6}{7}-\left(\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)
c, \(\dfrac{-5}{9}.\dfrac{2}{5}+4\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
d, \(3\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(5\dfrac{4}{7}-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right):0,75\)
a) `1/3 - 1/4 : 2/5 = 1/3 - 5/8 = -7/24`
b) `6/7-(5/6+1/3)-(2/3+1/7) = 6/7-5/6-1/3-2/3-1/7`
`=(6/7-1/7)-(1/3+2/3)-5/6`
`=5/7-1-5/6`
`=-47/42`
c) `-5/9 . 2/5 + 4 5/9 + 5/9 . (-3/5)`
`= -5/9 . 2/5 + 4 + 5/9 + (-5/9) . 3/5`
`=-5/9 . (2/5 + 3/5-1) + 4`
`=-5/9 . 0 +4`
`=4`
d) 3 1/2 - (5 4/7 - 1 1/2) : 0,75`
`=7/2 - (39/7 - 3/2) : 3/4`
`= 7/2 - 57/14 : 3/4`
`=7/2 - 38/7`
`=-27/14`
Bài 1.( 2 điểm)Tính bằng cách hợp lí:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{11}{14}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{-4}{35}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{18}{23}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-13}{19}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-6}{19}+\dfrac{5}{23}\right)\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{-5}{6}+\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
d) \(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{17}{30}\)
1: \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{11}{14}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{-4}{35}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{11}{14}+\dfrac{4}{35}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3+5-2}{6}+\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{55+8}{70}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{9}{10}\)
=1
Tính giá trị của biểu thức:
\(A=\dfrac{-3}{7}.\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}.\dfrac{-3}{7}+\left(-2022\right)^0\)
\(B=0,75-\left(2\dfrac{1}{3}+0,75\right)+3^2.\left(-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(C=2\dfrac{6}{7}.\left[\left(\dfrac{-7}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{-5}{-4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\right]\)
\(D=\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}.\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-0,25\right).\left(-2\right)^2+35\%\)
\(E=1\dfrac{13}{15}.0,75-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+25\%\right):1\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(F=\dfrac{\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{5}{9}}{\dfrac{10}{3}-\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{10}{9}}\)