tìm x biết (x+2).(x-2)-(x+1)^2=1
b,x^3-8(x-2)(x-4)=0
c,3x(x-1)+1-x=0
Tìm x biết:
1,
a,3x(x+1) - 2x(x+2) = -x-1
b,2x(x-2020) - x+2020 = 0
c,(x-4)2 - 36 = 0
d,x2 + 8x - 16 = 0
e,x(x+6) - 7x - 42 = 0
f,25x2 - 16 = 0
2,
a,3x3 - 12x = 0
b,x2 + 3x - 10 = 0
Bài 1:
a) \(\Rightarrow3x^2+3x-2x^2-4x+x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=-1\left(VLý\right)\Rightarrow S=\varnothing\)
b) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-2020\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2020\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-10\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=-4\)
e) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+6\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) \(\Rightarrow\left(5x-4\right)\left(5x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\Rightarrow3x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\Rightarrow3x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)x-3/x-2 + x-2/x-4 = -1
b)3x + 12 = 0
c)5 + 2x = x - 5
d)2x(x - 2) + 5(x - 2) = 0
e)3x-4/2 = 4x+1/3
f)2x/x-1 - x/x+1 =1
g)2x/x-1 + 3-2x/x+2 = 6/(x-1)(x+2)
\(a)\dfrac{x-3}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-2}{x-4}=-1.\left(x\ne2;4\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=-1.\\ \Rightarrow x^2-4x-3x+12+x^2-4x+4+x^2-4x-2x+8=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-17x+24=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}.\\x=3.\end{matrix}\right.\) (TM).
\(b)3x+12=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=-12.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-4.\)
\(c)5+2x=x-5.\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-x=-5-5.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-10.\)
\(d)2x\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-5}{2}.\\x=2.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e)\dfrac{3x-4}{2}=\dfrac{4x+1}{3}.\\ \Rightarrow3\left(3x-4\right)-2\left(4x+1\right)=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow9x-12-8x-2=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=14.\)
\(f)\dfrac{2x}{x-1}-\dfrac{x}{x+1}=1.\left(x\ne\pm1\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+2x-x^2+x}{x^2-1}=1.\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-x^2+1=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow3x+1=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{3}.\)
\(g)\dfrac{2x}{x-1}+\dfrac{3-2x}{x+2}=\dfrac{6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\left(x\ne1;-2\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+4x+\left(3-2x\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\\ \Rightarrow2x^2+4x+3x-3-2x^2+2x-6=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow9x=9.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(koTM\right).\)
Tìm x
a) 4x(x-2) + x-2 = 0
b) (3x-1)^2 - 9 = 0
c) x^3 - 8 + (x-2)(x+1) = 0
`a)4x(x-2)+x-2=0`
`<=>(x-2)(4x+1)=0`
`<=>[(x-2=0),(4x+1=0):}`
`<=>[(x=2),(x=-1/4):}`
Vậy `S={2;-1/4}.`
`b)(3x-1)^3-9=0`
`<=>(3x-1-3)(3x-1+3)=0`
`<=>(3x-4)(3x+2)=0`
`<=>[(3x-4=0),(3x+2=0):}`
`<=>[(x=4/3),(x=-2/3):}`
Vậy `S={4/3;-2/3}.`
`c)x^3-8+(x-2)(x+1)=0`
`<=>(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)+(x-2)(x+1)=0`
`<=>(x-2)(x^2+3x+5)=0`
Mà `x^2+3x+5=(x+3/2)^2+11/4>=11/4>0`
`<=>x-2=0`
`<=>x=2`
Vậy `S={2}`
a) Ta có: \(4x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)Ta có: \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(x^3-8+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)
hay x=2
Tìm x
a) 4x(x-2) + x - 2 = 0
b) (3x-1)^2 - 9 = 0
c) x^3 - 8 + (x-2)(x+1) = 0
a, \(4x\left(x-2\right)+x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{4};x=2\)
b, \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-9=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3};x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
c, \(x^3-8+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+3x+5\ne0\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
a) Ta có: \(4x\left(x-2\right)+x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
bài 1 tìm x
a. 5 - 3(x+4) = -1
b.(x-1) - (x+2) = 0
c.( \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + x )-( \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - x) = 0
d. 2x2 - 3 = 5
e. x(2x -1) = 0
g. \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) . x2 - \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)=\(\dfrac{7}{6}\)
a. 5 - 3(x + 4) = -1
⇔ 5 - 3x - 12 = -1
⇔ 3x = -1 - 5 + 12
⇔ 3x = 6
⇔ x = 2
\(d,2x^2-3=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm2\)
\(e,x\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)\(=>3\left(x+4\right)=6=>x+4=2=>x=-2\)
b)\(=>x-1-x-2=0\)
\(=>-3=0\left(vl\right)\) => x ko tồn tại
Tìm x biết:
a/ x2 - 6x = 0 b/ ( 3x – 1)2 – ( x + 5)2 = 0
c/ 9x2 ( x- 1) = x – 1 d/ x2 – 4 = ( x – 2)2
e/ x + 3 – ( x + 3)2 =0 f/ x3 – 0,36x = 0
g/ 5x( x- 2018) – x + 2018 = 0 h/ x( x- 5) – 4x + 20 = 0
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(x^2-6x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1-x-5\right)\left(3x-1+x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(4x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(9x^2\left(x-1\right)=x-1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(x^2-4=\left(x-2\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)
e) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) \(x^3-0,36=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-0,36\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
g) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-2018\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=2018\end{matrix}\right.\)
h) \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải các hệ phương trình sau:
a.{ x + 4y = -11
{ 5x - 4y = 1
b.{ 2x - y = 7
{ 3x + 5y + 22 = 0
c.{ 2(x - 2) + 3(1 + y) = 2
{ 3(x - 2) - 2(1 + y) = -3
d.{ (x - 5)(y - 2) = (x + 2)(y - 1)
{ (x - 4)(y + 7) = (x - 3)(y + 4)
e.{ 1/x - 1/y = 1
{ 3/x + 4/y = 5
a: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+4y=-11\\5x-4y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x=-10\\x+4y=-11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-5}{3}\\y=\dfrac{-11-x}{4}=\dfrac{-11+\dfrac{5}{3}}{4}=-\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=7\\3x+5y=-22\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-3y=21\\6x+15y=-66\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-18y=78\\2x-y=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{-13}{3}\\x=\dfrac{y+7}{2}=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
.Tìm x biết:
a) 3x(x – 2) – x + 2 = 0
b) x3 – 6x2 + 12x – 8 = 0
c) 16x2 – 9(x + 1)2
d) x2 (x – 1) – 4x2 + 8x – 4 = 0
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3x-3\right)\left(4x+3x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(7x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{3}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
tìm x biết :
a,(2x+ 4/5) (3x-1/2)= 0
b,(x-2/5) (x+4/7)= 0
c,-1 =|x- 5/6|= 1/2
d,x+ 5/8 x- 12/16x= 1
a. 2x+\(\dfrac{4}{5}\)=0 hoặc 3x-\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)=0
2x=- 4/5 hoặc 3x=1/2
x=-2/5 hoặc x=\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)
b. x-\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)=0 hoặc x+\(\dfrac{4}{7}\)=0
x=2/5 hoặc x=-\(\dfrac{4}{7}\)
d. x(1+5/8-12/16)=1
\(\dfrac{7}{8}\)x=1=> x=8/7