giải các phương trình sau
a) \(sin5x=sinx\)
b) \(cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Giải các pt sau
a, \(\dfrac{1}{sinx}+\dfrac{1}{cosx}=4sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
b, \(2sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+4sinx+1=0\)
c, \(cos2x+\sqrt{3}sinx+\sqrt{3}sin2x-cosx=2\)
d, \(4sin^2\dfrac{x}{2}-\sqrt{3}cos2x=1+cos^2\left(x-\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\right)\)
Giải các phương trình lượng giác:
a) \(sin4x-cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=0\)
b) \(cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
c) \(cos4x=cos\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\)
d) \(cos^2x=1\)
d: cos^2x=1
=>sin^2x=0
=>sin x=0
=>x=kpi
a: =>sin 4x=cos(x+pi/6)
=>sin 4x=sin(pi/2-x-pi/6)
=>sin 4x=sin(pi/3-x)
=>4x=pi/3-x+k2pi hoặc 4x=2/3pi+x+k2pi
=>x=pi/15+k2pi/5 hoặc x=2/9pi+k2pi/3
b: =>x+pi/3=pi/6+k2pi hoặc x+pi/3=-pi/6+k2pi
=>x=-pi/2+k2pi hoặc x=-pi/6+k2pi
c: =>4x=5/12pi+k2pi hoặc 4x=-5/12pi+k2pi
=>x=5/48pi+kpi/2 hoặc x=-5/48pi+kpi/2
Tìm nghiệm của các phương trinh:
1,\(\left(sinx+\dfrac{sin3x+cos3x}{1+2sin2x}\right)=\dfrac{3+cos2x}{5}\)
2,\(48-\dfrac{1}{cos^4x}-\dfrac{2}{sin^2x}\left(1+cot2xcotx\right)=0\)
3,\(cos^4x+sin^4x+cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)sin\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\)
4,\(cos5x+cos2x+2sin3xsin2x=0\) trên \(\left[0;2\pi\right]\)
5,\(\dfrac{cos\left(cosx+2sinx\right)+3sinx\left(sinx+\sqrt{2}\right)}{sin2x-1}=1\)
6,\(\left(sinx+\dfrac{sin3x+cos3x}{1+2sin2x}\right)=\dfrac{3+cos2x}{5}\)
7,\(cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+4sinx=2+\sqrt{2}\left(1-sinx\right)\)
1, \(\left(sinx+\dfrac{sin3x+cos3x}{1+2sin2x}\right)=\dfrac{3+cos2x}{5}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{sinx+2sinx.sin2x+sin3x+cos3x}{1+2sin2x}=\dfrac{3+cos2x}{5}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{sinx+2sinx.sin2x+sin3x+cos3x}{1+2sin2x}=\dfrac{3+cos2x}{5}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{sinx+cosx-cos3x+sin3x+cos3x}{1+2sin2x}=\dfrac{3+cos2x}{5}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{sinx+cosx+sin3x}{1+2sin2x}=\dfrac{3+cos2x}{5}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{2sin2x.cosx+cosx}{1+2sin2x}=\dfrac{3+cos2x}{5}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{cosx\left(2sin2x+1\right)}{1+2sin2x}=\dfrac{2+2cos^2x}{5}\)
⇒ cosx = \(\dfrac{2+2cos^2x}{5}\)
⇔ 2cos2x - 5cosx + 2 = 0
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=2\\cosx=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k.2\pi\) , k là số nguyên
2, \(48-\dfrac{1}{cos^4x}-\dfrac{2}{sin^2x}.\left(1+cot2x.cotx\right)=0\)
⇔ \(48-\dfrac{1}{cos^4x}-\dfrac{2}{sin^2x}.\dfrac{cos2x.cosx+sin2x.sinx}{sin2x.sinx}=0\)
⇔ \(48-\dfrac{1}{cos^4x}-\dfrac{2}{sin^2x}.\dfrac{cosx}{sin2x.sinx}=0\)
⇔ \(48-\dfrac{1}{cos^4x}-\dfrac{2cosx}{2cosx.sin^4x}=0\)
⇒ \(48-\dfrac{1}{cos^4x}-\dfrac{1}{sin^4x}=0\). ĐKXĐ : sin2x ≠ 0
⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{cos^4x}+\dfrac{1}{sin^4x}=48\)
⇒ sin4x + cos4x = 48.sin4x . cos4x
⇔ (sin2x + cos2x)2 - 2sin2x. cos2x = 3 . (2sinx.cosx)4
⇔ 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) . (2sinx . cosx)2 = 3(2sinx.cosx)4
⇔ 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22x\) = 3sin42x
⇔ \(sin^22x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
⇔ 1 - 2sin22x = 0
⇔ cos4x = 0
⇔ \(x=\dfrac{\pi}{8}+\dfrac{k\pi}{4}\)
3, \(sin^4x+cos^4x+sin\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right).cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\)
⇔ \(\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x.cos^2x+\dfrac{1}{2}sin\left(4x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\)
⇔ \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22x+\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x-\dfrac{1}{2}cos4x-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x-\dfrac{1}{2}cos4x-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22x=0\)
⇔ sin2x - sin22x - (1 + cos4x) = 0
⇔ sin2x - sin22x - 2cos22x = 0
⇔ sin2x - 2 (cos22x + sin22x) + sin22x = 0
⇔ sin22x + sin2x - 2 = 0
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=1\\sin2x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ sin2x = 1
⇔ \(2x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k.2\pi\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
4, cos5x + cos2x + 2sin3x . sin2x = 0
⇔ cos5x + cos2x + cosx - cos5x = 0
⇔ cos2x + cosx = 0
⇔ \(2cos\dfrac{3x}{2}.cos\dfrac{x}{2}=0\)
⇔ \(cos\dfrac{3x}{2}=0\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{3x}{2}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
⇔ x = \(\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k.\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\)
Do x ∈ [0 ; 2π] nên ta có \(0\le\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\le2\pi\)
⇔ \(-\dfrac{1}{2}\le k\le\dfrac{5}{2}\). Do k là số nguyên nên k ∈ {0 ; 1 ; 2}
Vậy các nghiệm thỏa mãn là các phần tử của tập hợp
\(S=\left\{\dfrac{\pi}{3};\pi;\dfrac{5\pi}{3}\right\}\)
5, \(\dfrac{cos^2x+sin2x+3sin^2x+3\sqrt{2}sinx}{sin2x-1}=1\)
⇒ \(cos^2x+sin2x+3sin^2x+3\sqrt{2}sinx=sin2x-1\)
⇒ cos2x + 3sin2x + 3\(\sqrt{2}\)sin2x + 1 = 0
⇔ 2 + 2sin2x + 3\(\sqrt{2}\)sin2x = 0
⇔ 2 + 1 - cos2x + 3\(\sqrt{2}\) sin2x = 0
⇔ \(3\sqrt{2}sin2x-cos2x=-1\)
Còn lại tự giải
7, \(cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+4sinx=2+\sqrt{2}\left(1-sinx\right)\)
⇔ \(2cos2x.cos\dfrac{\pi}{4}+4sinx=2+\sqrt{2}\left(1-sinx\right)\)
⇔ \(\sqrt{2}cos2x+4sinx=2+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}sinx\)
Dùng công thức : cos2x = 1 - 2sin2x đưa về phương trình bậc 2 ẩn sinx
Giải các phương trình sau:
\(a,cos3x-4cos2x+3cosx-4=0\)
\(b,cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{5}\right).cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{5}\right)=cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{5}\right)\)
Tìm nghiệm \(x\in\left(0;10\pi\right)\) của phương trình
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{cos^2x}-tanx-2\sqrt{3}=sinx\left(1+tanx.tan\dfrac{x}{2}\right).\)
Giaỉ các phương trình lượng giác sau:
1. sin(sinx)=0
2. sin(cosx)=0
3. \(\sqrt{3}\sin-\cos x=2cos3x\)
4. \(\sin2x=sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
5. \(4\cos\left(3\pi-2x\right)=\sqrt{2}\)
3.
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx-\dfrac{1}{2}cosx=cos3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}-3x+k2\pi\\x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+3x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
câu 2 mình sửa lại đề bài một chút là: sin(cosx)=1 ạ
1.
\(sin\left(sinx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=k\pi\) (1)
Do \(-1\le sinx\le1\Rightarrow-1\le k\pi\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{\pi}\le k\le\dfrac{1}{\pi}\Rightarrow k=0\) do \(k\in Z\)
Thế vào (1)
\(\Rightarrow sinx=0\Rightarrow x=n\pi\)
2.
\(sin\left(cosx\right)=1\Leftrightarrow cosx=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
Do \(-1\le cosx\le1\Rightarrow-1\le\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{2\pi}-\dfrac{1}{4}\le k\le\dfrac{1}{2\pi}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Không tồn tại k thỏa mãn
Pt vô nghiệm
Giải phương trình:
1) \(cos\left(2x + \dfrac{\pi}{6}\right) = cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3} - 3x\right)\)
2) \(sin\left(2x + \dfrac{\pi}{6}\right) = sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3} - 3x\right)\)
1: cos(2x+pi/6)=cos(pi/3-3x)
=>2x+pi/6=pi/3-3x+k2pi hoặc 2x+pi/6=3x-pi/3+k2pi
=>5x=pi/6+k2pi hoặc -x=-1/2pi+k2pi
=>x=pi/30+k2pi/5 hoặc x=pi-k2pi
2: sin(2x+pi/6)=sin(pi/3-3x)
=>2x+pi/6=pi/3-3x+k2pi hoặc 2x+pi/6=pi-pi/3+3x+k2pi
=>5x=pi/6+k2pi hoặc -x=2/3pi-pi/6+k2pi
=>x=pi/30+k2pi/5 hoặc x=-1/2pi-k2pi
1) \(cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}-3x+k2\pi\\2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+3x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\3x-2x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+\dfrac{\pi}{6}-k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}-k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{30}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{5}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}-k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left(k\in N\right)\)
a, cos4x + 12sin2x -1 = 0
b, cos4x - sin4x + cos4x = 0
c, 5.(sinx + \(\dfrac{cos3x+sin3x}{1+2sin2x}\) ) = 3 + cos2x với mọi x\(\in\left(0;2\pi\right)\)
d, \(\dfrac{sin3x}{3}=\dfrac{sin5x}{5}\)
e, \(\dfrac{sin5x}{5sinx}=1\)
f, cos23x - cos2x - cos2x =0
g, cos4x + sin4x + cos(\(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\) ) . sin(\(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\) ) - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) = 0
h, sin\(\left(2x+\dfrac{5\pi}{2}\right)\) - 3cos\(\left(x-\dfrac{7\pi}{2}\right)\)= 1 + 2sinx với x\(\in\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2};2\pi\right)\)
i, 5sinx - 2 = 3.( 1- sinx ) . tan3x
k, ( sin2x + \(\sqrt{3}cos2x\))2 - 5 = cos \(\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
l, \(\dfrac{2.\left(cos^6x+sin^6x\right)-sinx.cosx}{\sqrt{2}-2sinx}=0\)
m, \(\dfrac{\left(1+sinx+cos2x\right).sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}{1+tanx}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}cosx\)
Mọi người giúp mình nha ! Mình cần gấp cho ngày mai
Giải các phương trình :
a) \(\sin2x=\cos^4\dfrac{x}{2}-\sin^4\dfrac{x}{2}\)
b) \(3\sin5x-2\cos5x=3\)
c) \(\cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+5x\right)+\sin x=2\cos3x\)
d) \(\sin2z+\cos2z=\sqrt{2}\sin3z\)