\(\sqrt{4a^2+12a+9}+\sqrt{4a^2-12a+9}\) với \(-\dfrac{3}{2}\le a\le\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\sqrt{\left(2a+3\right)^3}+\sqrt{\left(2a-3\right)^3}\)

\(\left|2a+3\right|+\left|2a-3\right|\)

\(2a+3-2a+3\)

\(6\)

a: Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{6}{3+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-7}{\sqrt{7}-1}\)

\(=\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}+3-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}\)

=3

bài này bn trục căn thức mẫu nhé

\(P=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{2}}{1-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}{2-3}+...+\dfrac{\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{100}}{99-100}\)

\(P=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+....+\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{100}}{-1}=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{100}}{-1}=\sqrt{100}-1\)

\(=10-1=9\)

`=(\sqrt1-\sqrt2)/(1-2)+(\sqrt2-\sqrt3)/(2-3)+.....+(\sqrt99-\sqrt100)/(99-100)`

`=\sqrt2-\sqrt1+\sqrt3-\sqrt2+.....+\sqrt100-\sqrt99`

`=-\sqrt1+\sqrt100=-1+10=9`

Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}}\)

\(=-1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+2-...-\sqrt{99}+10\)

=10-1=9

\(Q=\left(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{1}{1-4x}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right).\left(1-4x\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1+2\sqrt{x}+1}{4x-1}\right)\left(1-4x\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}.\left(4x-1\right)}{4x-1}=-4\sqrt{x}\)

\(Q=\left(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{1}{1-4x}\left(dkxd:x\ge0;x\ne\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\cdot\left(1-4x\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1+2\sqrt{x}+1}{4x-1}\cdot\left[-\left(4x-1\right)\right]\)

\(=4\sqrt{x}\cdot\left(-1\right)\)

\(=-4\sqrt{x}\)

BT=\(\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}+\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\dfrac{12\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+3\right)\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}+\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{4-3}+\dfrac{12\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)}{9-3}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-1+2+\sqrt{3}+2\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-1+2+\sqrt{3}+6-2\sqrt{3}=7\)

\(a,P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2}{1-x}\right)\left(dkxd:x\ge0,x\ne1\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{2}{x-1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(b,x=4+2\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{\left(4+2\sqrt{3}\right)-2}{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}+4-2}{\sqrt{\sqrt{3}^2+2\sqrt{3}+1}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}+2}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\sqrt{3}+1}=2\)

a: \(P=\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+2}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b: Khi x=4+2căn 3 thì \(P=\dfrac{2+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}=2\)

\(A=3\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{50}\)

\(=3\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{2}\)

\(=3\sqrt{2}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}+\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}+3+\sqrt{5}}{9-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(A=3\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{50}\)

\(A=3\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{5}}\)

\(B=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}+3+\sqrt{5}}{9-5}=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(C=\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{12+6\sqrt{3}}\)

\(C=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(C=2-\sqrt{3}+3+\sqrt{3}=5\)

Lời giải:
ĐKXĐ: $x>0$

a. \(P=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}:\left[\frac{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)}+\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)}\right]\)

\(=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}:\frac{x-1+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)}=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}:\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)}=\frac{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}{\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\frac{(\sqrt{x}+1)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b.

\(x=\frac{4}{4+2\sqrt{3}}=(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1})^2\Rightarrow \sqrt{x}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)

\(P=\frac{(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}+1)^2}{\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}}=\frac{3+3\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

a: Ta có: \(P=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}:\dfrac{x-1+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)