Lời giải:

a. $x^2+y^2+4y+13-6x$

$=(x^2-6x+9)+(y^2+4y+4)$

$=(x-3)^2+(y+2)^2$

b.

$4x^2-4xy+1+2y^2-2y$

$=(4x^2-4xy+y^2)+(y^2-2y+1)$

$=(2x-y)^2+(y-1)^2$

c.

$x^2-2xy+2y^2+2y+1$

$=(x^2-2xy+y^2)+(y^2+2y+1)$

$=(x-y)^2+(y+1)^2$

a. \(x^2+y^2+4y+12-6x=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)=\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2\)b. \(4x^2-4xy+1+2y^2-2y=\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)=\left(2x-y\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2\)c. \(x^2-2xy+2y^2+2y+1=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\)

a: \(x^2-6x+y^2+4y+13\)

\(=x^2-6x+9+y^2+4y+4\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2\)

b: \(4x^2-4xy+1+2y^2-2y\)

\(=4x^2-4xy+y^2+y^2-2y+1\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2\)

c: \(x^2-2xy+2y^2+2y+1\)

\(=x^2-2xy+y^2+y^2+2y+1\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\)

b:=y^2+2y+1+9x^2-12x+4

=(y+1)^2+(3x-2)^2

a:

SỬa đề: 5y^2

=y^2-10y+25+9x^2+4y^2-12xy

=(y-5)^2+(3x-2y)^2

a)2x^2+xy-y^2-x+2y-1

=2x^2+xy-x-(y-1)^2

=2x^2+x(y-1)-(y-1)^2

=2a^2+ab-b^2         với a=x,b=y-1

=2a^2+2ab-ab-b^2

=(2a-b)(a+b)

=(2x-y+1)(x+y-1)

\(x^2+10x+26+y^2+2y=\left(x^2+10x+25\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)=\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\)

\(z^2-6z+5-t^2-4=\left(z^2-6z+9\right)-\left(t^2+8\right)=\left(z-3\right)^2-\left(t^2+8\right)\)

\(x^2-2xy+2y^2+2y+1=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\)

\(4x^2-12x-y^2+2y+1=\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)-\left(y^2-2y+1\right)-7=\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(y-1\right)^2-7\)

Chúc bạn học giỏi 

Kết bạn với mình nha 

\(a.\)

\(z^2-6z+5-t^2-4t\)

\(=z^2-6z+9-\left(t^2+4t+4\right)\)

\(=\left(z-3\right)^2-\left(t+2\right)^2\)

\(b.\)

\(4x^2-12x-y^2+2y+1\)

Câu này đề sai sao ấy em !

b, mik nghĩ đề sửa thành: \(4x^2-12x-y^2+2y+8\)

\(=4x^2-12x+9-y^2+2y-1\)

\(=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2.3.x+3^2-\left(y^2-2y+1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(y-1\right)^2\)

a) x²+10x+26+y²+2y

=x²+10x+25+y²+2y+1

=(x+5)²+(y+1)²

b) z²-6z+5-t²-4t

=z²-6z+9-t²-4t-4

=(z-3)²-(t²+4t+4)

=(z-3)²-(t+2)²

c)x²-2xy+2y²+2y+1

=x²-2xy+y²+y²+2y+1

=(x-y)²+(y+1)²

d) 4x²-12x-y²+2y+8

=4x²-12x+9-y²+2y-1

=(2x-3)²-(y²-2y+1)

=(2x-3)²-(y-1)²

bạn ơi , bạn lấy bài này ở đâu vậy bạn

\(x^2-2xy+2y^2+2y+1=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\)

\(x^2+10x+26+y^2+2y=\left(x^2+10x+25\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)=\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\)

1) x² + 10x + 26 + y² + 2y 

= (x² + 10x + 25) + (y² + 2y + 1)

= (x² + 5x + 5x + 25) + (y² + y + y + 1)

= x(x + 5) + 5(x + 5) + y(y +  1) + (y + 1)

= (x + 5)² + (y + 1)²

2) z² - 6z + 13 + t² + 4t 

= (z² - 6z + 9) + (t² + 4t + 4) 

= (z² - 3z - 3z + 9) + (t² + 2t + 2t + 4)

= z(z - 3) - 3(z - 3) + t(t + 2) + 2(t + 2)

= (z - 3)² + (t + 2)²

3) x² - 2xy + 2y² + 2y + 1

(x² - 2xy + y²) + (y² + 2y + 1)

= (x - xy - xy + y²) + (y² + y + y +1)

= x(x - y) - y(x - y) + y(y + 1) + (y + 1)

= (x - y)² + (y + 1)²

4x²y⁴ - 4xy³ + y²

= (2xy²)² - 2.2xy².y + y²

= (2xy² - y)²

------------

Sửa đề:

(x - 2y)² - 4(x - 2y) + 4

= (x - 2y)² - 2.(x - 2y).2 + 2²

= (x - 2y - 2)²

------------

25x² - 5xy + 1/4 y²

= (5x)² - 2.5xy.y/2 + (y/2)²

= (5x - y/2)²

\(4x^2y^4-4xy^3+y^2\)

\(=\left(2xy^2\right)^2-2\cdot2xy^2\cdot y+y^2\)

\(=\left(2xy^2-y\right)^2\)

_____
\(\left(x-2y\right)^2-4\left(x-2y\right)+4\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2-2\cdot\left(x-2y\right)\cdot2+2^2\)

\(=\left[\left(x-2y\right)-2\right]^2\)

\(=\left(x-2y-2\right)^2\)

____

\(25x^2-5xy+\dfrac{1}{4}y^2\)

\(=\left(5x\right)^2-2\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}xy+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(5x\right)^2-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}y\cdot5x+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(5x-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)^2\)