Tính một cách hợp lí:
a)\(\left( { - 0,4} \right) + \frac{3}{8} + \left( { - 0,6} \right)\);
b)\(\frac{4}{5} - 1,8 + 0,375 + \frac{5}{8}\).
Tính một cách hợp lí:
a) \(\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right) - \left( { - 1,8} \right) + \left( { - \frac{1}{6}} \right) - 0,8\)
b) \(\left( { - \frac{9}{7}} \right) + \left( { - 1,23} \right) - \left( { - \frac{2}{7}} \right) - 0,77\)
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right) - \left( { - 1,8} \right) + \left( { - \frac{1}{6}} \right) - 0,8\\ = \left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right) + 1,8 + \left( { - \frac{1}{6}} \right) - 0,8\\ = \left[ {\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right) + \left( { - \frac{1}{6}} \right)} \right] + \left[ {1,8 - 0,8} \right]\\ =\frac{-6}{6}+1= - 1 + 1 = 0\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{9}{7}} \right) + \left( { - 1,23} \right) - \left( { - \frac{2}{7}} \right) - 0,77\\ = \left[ {\left( { - \frac{9}{7}} \right) - \left( { - \frac{2}{7}} \right)} \right] + \left[ {\left( { - 1,23} \right) - 0,77} \right]\\ =\frac{-7}{7}+(-2)= - 1 + \left( { - 2} \right) = - 3\end{array}\)
Tính một cách hợp lí:
a) \(\frac{4}{{15}} - \left( {2,9 - \frac{{11}}{{15}}} \right)\);
b) \(( - 36,75) + \left( {\frac{{37}}{{10}} - 63,25} \right) - ( - 6,3)\);
c) \(6,5 + \left( { - \frac{{10}}{{17}}} \right) - \left( { - \frac{7}{2}} \right) - \frac{7}{{17}}\);
d) \(( - 39,1) \cdot \frac{{13}}{{25}} - 60,9 \cdot \frac{{13}}{{25}}\).
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{4}{{15}} - \left( {2,9 - \frac{{11}}{{15}}} \right)\\ = \frac{4}{{15}} - 2,9 + \frac{{11}}{{15}}\\ = \left( {\frac{4}{{15}} + \frac{{11}}{{15}}} \right) - 2,9\\=\frac{15}{15}-2,9 \\= 1 - 2,9 = - 1,9\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}( - 36,75) + \left( {\frac{{37}}{{10}} - 63,25} \right) - ( - 6,3)\\ = ( - 36,75) + 3,7 - 63,25 + 6,3\\ = \left( { - 36,75 - 63,25} \right) + \left( {3,7 + 6,3} \right)\\ = - 100 + 10 = - 90\end{array}\)
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}6,5 + \left( { - \frac{{10}}{{17}}} \right) - \left( { - \frac{7}{2}} \right) - \frac{7}{{17}}\\ = \frac{{65}}{{10}} - \frac{{10}}{{17}} + \frac{7}{2} - \frac{7}{{17}}\\ = \left( {\frac{{65}}{{10}} + \frac{7}{2}} \right) - \left( {\frac{{10}}{{17}} + \frac{7}{{17}}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{{65}}{{10}} + \frac{{35}}{{10}}} \right) - \frac{17}{17}\\ = \frac{100}{10}-1\\=10 - 1 = 9\end{array}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}( - 39,1) \cdot \frac{{13}}{{25}} - 60,9 \cdot \frac{{13}}{{25}}\\ = \frac{{13}}{{25}}.\left( { - 39,1 - 60,9} \right)\\ = \frac{{13}}{{25}}.\left( { - 100} \right)\\ = - 52\end{array}\).
Tính một cách hợp lí:
a) \(1,8 - \left( {\frac{3}{7} - 0,2} \right)\)
b) \(12,5 - \frac{{16}}{{13}} + \frac{3}{{13}}\)
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}1,8 - \left( {\frac{3}{7} - 0,2} \right)\\ = 1,8 - \frac{3}{7} + 0,2\\ = \left( {1,8 + 0,2} \right) - \frac{3}{7}\\ = 2 - \frac{3}{7} =\frac{{14}}{7}-\frac{{3}}{7}= \frac{{11}}{7}\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}12,5 - \frac{{16}}{{13}} + \frac{3}{{13}}\\ = 12,5 - \frac{{16}}{{13}} + \frac{3}{{13}}\\ = 12,5 + \left( { - \frac{{16}}{{13}} + \frac{3}{{13}}} \right)\\ = 12,5 + \left( { - 1} \right) = 11,5\end{array}\)
Tính một cách hợp lí:
a)\(\frac{7}{3}.\left( { - 2,5} \right).\frac{6}{7};\)
b)\(0,8.\frac{{ - 2}}{9} - \frac{4}{5}.\frac{7}{9} - 0,2.\)
a)\(\frac{7}{3}.\left( { - 2,5} \right).\frac{6}{7} = \frac{7}{3}.\frac{6}{7}.\left( { - 2,5} \right) = 2.\left( { - 2,5} \right) = - 5\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}0,8.\frac{{ - 2}}{9} - \frac{4}{5}.\frac{7}{9} - 0,2\\ = \frac{4}{5}.\frac{{ - 2}}{9} - \frac{4}{5}.\frac{7}{9}-\frac{2}{10}\\ = \frac{4}{5}.\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{9} - \frac{7}{9}} \right) -\frac{1}{5}\\ = \frac{4}{5}.\left( { - 1} \right)-\frac{1}{5} \\= \frac{{ - 4}}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\\=\frac{-5}{5}\\=-1.\end{array}\)
tính: \(P=0,4\left(3\right)+0,6\left(2\right).2\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}}{0,5\left(8\right)}:\frac{50}{53}\)
\(0,4\left(3\right)=\frac{43-4}{90}=\frac{39}{90}=\frac{13}{30}\)đó Michiel Girl Mít ướt
Đó là công thức đưa 1 số thập phân vô hạn tuần hoàn sang phân số đó Michiel Girl Mít ướt
Tính một cách hợp lí:
a) \(\left(-16\right).\left(-7\right).5;\) b) \(11.\left(-12\right)+11.\left(-18\right);\)
c) \(87.\left(-19\right)-37.\left(-19\right);\) d) \(41.81.\left(-451\right).0.\)
a) (- 16) . (- 7) . 5 = [(- 16) . 5] . (- 7) = 560.
b) 11 . (- 12) + 11 . (- 18) = 11 . [(- 12) + (- 18)] = 11 . [- (12 + 18)] = 11 . (- 30) = - 330.
c) 87 . (- 19) – 37 . (- 19) = (- 19) . (87 – 37) = (- 19) . 50 = - 950.
d) 41 . 81 . (- 451) . 0 = 0.
a) (- 16) . (- 7) . 5 = [(- 16) . 5] . (- 7) = 560.
b) 11 . (- 12) + 11 . (- 18) = 11 . [(- 12) + (- 18)] = 11 . [- (12 + 18)] = 11 . (- 30) = - 330.
c) 87 . (- 19) – 37 . (- 19) = (- 19) . (87 – 37) = (- 19) . 50 = - 950.
d) 41 . 81 . (- 451) . 0 = 0.
a) (-16).(-7).5
=16.7.5 = 2.8.7.5
=(2.5).(8.7) = 56 . 10 =560
b) 11 . (-12) + 11.(-18)
=11 . (-12 -18)
=11.(-20) = -220
c) 87.(-19) - 37 .(-19)
=(-87).19 + 37.19
=19 . (-87+37)
=19.(-50)
= -950
d) 41.81.(-451).0
= (mọi số nhân 0 đều bằng 0)
Tính hợp lí:
a) \(\left(-0,4\right)+\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(-0,6\right)\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-1,8+0,375+\dfrac{5}{8}\)
c) \(\dfrac{7}{3}.\left(-2,5\right).\dfrac{6}{7}\)
d) \(\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-2,34\right)-\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-0,34\right)\)
e) \(\dfrac{-8}{3}.\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{8}{3}:\dfrac{11}{9}\)
Giúp với!
Tính hợp lí:
a) \(\left(-0,4\right)+\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(-0,6\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-0,4\right)+\left(-0,6\right)\right]+\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=-1+\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-8\right)+3}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{8}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-1,8+0,375+\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{9}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(=-1+1\)
\(=0\\\)
c) \(\dfrac{7}{3}.\left(-2,5\right).\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}.\dfrac{-5}{2}.\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}.\dfrac{6}{7}.\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=2.\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=-5\)
d) \(\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-2,34\right)-\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-0,34\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{12}.\left[\left(-2,34\right)+0,34\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
e) \(\dfrac{-8}{3}.\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{8}{3}:\dfrac{11}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{-2}{11}-\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{9}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}.\left(\dfrac{-2}{11}-\dfrac{9}{11}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}.-1\)
\(=\dfrac{-8}{3}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
a)\(\left(-0,4\right)+\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(-0,6\right)=\left(-\dfrac{4}{10}\right)+\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(-\dfrac{6}{10}\right)=-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{3}{5}=-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}=-1+\dfrac{3}{8}=-\dfrac{5}{8}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-1,8+0,375+\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{8}-1,425=\dfrac{57}{40}-\dfrac{1425}{1000}=\dfrac{57}{40}-\dfrac{57}{40}=0\)
c) \(\dfrac{7}{3}.\left(-2,5\right).\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{7}{3}.\dfrac{6}{7}.\left(-\dfrac{25}{10}\right)=-5\)
d) \(\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-2,34\right)-\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-0,34\right)=\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-2,34-0,34\right)=\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-2,68\right)=\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-\dfrac{268}{100}\right)=-\dfrac{7}{12}.\dfrac{4}{25}=-\dfrac{7}{75}\)
e) \(\dfrac{-8}{3}.\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{8}{3}:\dfrac{11}{9}=-\dfrac{8}{3}.\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{9}{11}\right)=-\dfrac{8}{3}.1=-\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(0,4.\left(3\right)+0,6\left(2\right).2\frac{1}{2}-\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}}{0,6\left(8\right)}:\frac{50}{53}\)
giúp mik nhé
Ta có:
\(0,4\left(3\right)=\frac{43-4}{90}=\frac{39}{90}=\frac{13}{30}.\)
\(0,6\left(2\right)=\frac{62-6}{90}=\frac{56}{90}=\frac{28}{45}.\)
\(0,6\left(8\right)=\frac{68-6}{90}=\frac{62}{90}=\frac{31}{45}.\)
Vậy:
\(\frac{13}{30}+\frac{28}{45}.\frac{5}{2}-\frac{\frac{5}{6}}{\frac{31}{45}}.\frac{53}{50}\)
\(=\frac{13}{30}+\frac{14}{9}-\frac{75}{62}.\frac{53}{50}\)
\(=\frac{13}{30}+\frac{14}{9}-\frac{159}{124}\)
\(=\frac{179}{90}-\frac{159}{124}\)
\(=\frac{3943}{5580}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Tính:
a)\(\left\{\left[\left(6,2:0,31-\frac{5}{6}.0,9\right).0,2+0,15\right]:0,2\right\}:\left[\left(2+1\frac{4}{11}:0,1\right).\frac{1}{33}\right]\)
b)\(0,4\left(3\right)+0,6\left(2\right)-2\frac{1}{2}.\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}:0,5\left(8\right)\right)\right]:\frac{50}{53}\)
c)\(\frac{0,375-0,3+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}}{0,625-0,5+\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{12}}\)
c) \(\frac{0,375-0,3+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}}{0,625-0,5+\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{12}}=\frac{3\left(0,125-0,1+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}\right)}{5\left(0,123-0,1+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}\right)}=\frac{3}{5}\)