a,\(5ab-45a^3b\)

=\(5ab\left(1-9a^2\right)\)

=\(5ab\left(1-3a\right)\left(1+3a\right)\)

b,\(3a-6ab+5-10b\)

=\(\left(3a-6ab\right)+\left(5-10b\right)\)

=\(3a\left(1-2b\right)+5\left(1-2b\right)\)

=\(\left(1-2b\right)\left(3a+5\right)\)

c,\(a^2-7ab-2a+14b\)

=\(\left(a^2-7ab\right)-\left(2a-14b\right)\)

=\(a\left(a-7b\right)-2\left(a-7b\right)\)

=\(\left(a-7b\right)\left(a-2\right)\)

d,\(4a^2-8b+4a-8ab\)

=\(\left(4a^2-8ab\right)+\left(4a-8b\right)\)

=\(4a\left(a-2b\right)+4\left(a-2b\right)\)

=\(\left(a-2b\right)\left(4a+4\right)\)

=\(4\left(a-2b\right)\left(a+1\right)\)

e,\(a^2-5a+15b-9b^2\)

=\(\left(a^2-9b^2\right)-\left(5a-15b\right)\)

=\(\left(a-3b\right)\left(a+3b\right)-5\left(a-3b\right)\)

=\(\left(a-3b\right)\left(a+3b-5\right)\)

\(3a^2+2b^2=7ab\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3a^2-7ab+2b^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2b\right)\left(3a-b\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=2b;b=3a\)

Bạn chỉ cần thay vào thì nó tự triệt tiêu biến, còn mỗi const thôi nhé !

mik cần gấp lắm mong mấy bạn giải hộ

= 2( a^3 + b^3 ) + 7ab(a+b) = 2(a+b)(a^2 -ab +b^2)  + 7ab(a+b)  = (a+b) ( 2a^2 - 2ab + 2b^2 - 7ab)

=(a +b ) ( 2a^2 +2b^2 - 9ab)

saj ruj thang Tran saj

\(P = 2a^3 + 7a^2b + 7ab^2 + 2b^3\)

\(=2a^3+2a^2b+5a^2b+5ab^2+2ab^2+2b^3\)

\(=2a^2(a+b)+5ab(a+b)+2b^2(a+b) \)

\(=(2a^2+5ab+2b^2)(a+b)\)

\(=(2a^2+4ab+ab+2b^2)(a+b)\)

\(=[2a(a+2b)+b(a+2b)](a+b)\)

\(=(2a+b)(2b+a)(a+b)\)

P=2a³+7a²b+7ab²+2b³

=2a³+2a²b+5a²b+5ab²+2ab²+2b²

=(2a³+2a²b)+(5a²b+5ab²)+(2ab²+2b³)

=2a²(a+b)+5ab(a+b)+2b²(a+b)

=(a+b)(2a²+5ab+2b²)

=(a+b)[2a²+4ab+ab+2b²]

=(a+b)[2a(a+2b)+b(a+2b)]

=(a+b)(2a+b)(a+2b)

\(3a^2+2b^2-7ab=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3a^2-6ab\right)+\left(2b^2-ab\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3a\left(a-2b\right)-b\left(a-2b\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3a-b\right)\left(a-2b\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3a-b=0\\a-2b=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}b=3a\\a=2b\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay \(b=3a\) vào P ta có :

\(P=\frac{2019a-2020.3a}{2020a+2021.3a}=\frac{-3951a}{8083a}=\frac{-3951}{8083}\)

Thay \(a=2b\) vào P ta có :

\(P=\frac{2019.2b-2020b}{2020.2b+2021b}=\frac{2018}{6061}\)

Vậy..

nhìn vào thấy bài khá khó đấy

\(1,\\ a,=4\left(x-2\right)^2+y\left(x-2\right)=\left(4x-8+y\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ b,=3a^2\left(x-y\right)+ab\left(x-y\right)=a\left(3a+b\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ 2,\\ a,=\left(x-y\right)\left[x\left(x-y\right)^2-y-y^2\right]\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2-y-y^2\right)\\ b,=2ax^2\left(x+3\right)+6a\left(x+3\right)\\ =2a\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ 3,\\ a,=xy\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)=\left(xy-3\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ b,Sửa:3ax^2+3bx^2+ax+bx+5a+5b\\ =3x^2\left(a+b\right)+x\left(a+b\right)+5\left(a+b\right)\\ =\left(3x^2+x+5\right)\left(a+b\right)\\ 4,\\ A=\left(b+3\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ A=\left(1997+3\right)\left(2003-1997\right)=2000\cdot6=12000\\ 5,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2017\right)\left(8x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-16\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(3a^2+2b^2=7ab\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3a^2+2b^2-7ab=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3a^2-6ab-ab+2b^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3a\left(a-2b\right)-b\left(a-2b\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3a-b\right)\left(a-2b\right)=0\)

Mà \(3a>b>0\)nên \(3a-b>0\)

Vậy \(a-2b=0\Leftrightarrow a=2b\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{1}\)

Đặt \(\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{1}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=2k\\b=k\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{2005.2k-2006.k}{2006.2k+2007.k}=\frac{2004k}{6019k}=\frac{2004}{6019}\)