Tham khảo:

- How much food did you eat last night?

      Not much. I just ate some bread.

- What did you do last weekend?

      I went to the zoo with my brother.

- Who are they?

     They are my best friends.

- Where did you have lunch?

      I had lunch at home.

- Why were you so happy yesterday?

      I got good marks.

Use the words in the box to fill in the next. You can use one words more than one.

                 a little, much, a lot of, more, less, many

          Why do janpanese live longer?

The everage life span of the janpanese is 78 for males and 85 for females, the longest in the world. The main secret lies in their food. The  janpanese  eat many tofu, which is made from soybeans. Tofu contains much vegetable protein, calcium and Vitamin B . It doesn't contain a lot of fat and it doesn't provide many calories.

Seafood like fish and vegetable play an important role in their diet , too. They cook the seafood with a little cooking oil  and less time. For each meal, they have more dishes on the table than us but they eat only less of everything, never  stuffing themselves.

Janpanese peple also words very hard and do more exercise. This hepl them burn the calories off easily.

Use the words in the box to fill in the text. You can use one word more than one

a little;much;a lot of;more;less;many;few

1. Japanese students work very hard and do.......a lot of..............exercises

2. I have ......a little..................money so I can't buy a new car 

3. Stay outdoors and do.........few..........physical activities because it helps to keep fit and healthy

4. Eat .....much......... high fat food to keep you from getting fat

5. Fish provide........much.....cholories

6. I don't have ...much.......time so I can't take part in English speaking club

7. She doesn't drink .....few.......water

8. He's got so ......much.......money, he doesn't know what to do with it

9. There was .....a little......food in the fridge

10.My father doesn't speak ......much...... English. Only......few........words

a. 've twisted

b. 've sprained

c. 've had; banged

d. tripped; hit

e. 've hurt; trapped

f. 've bruised

g. 've broken

1. One day, a handsome prince came galloping up to the castle (ugly)

2. Once upon a time in a land far, far away, there was a king who was very generous (mean)

3. The tiger was dishonest; it wanted to eat the woodcutter after he rescued it from the trap. (Honest)

4. The farmer had three sons. All of them were brave(coward)

5. The tortoise knows that it cannot run as fast as the hare( slow)

Tham Khảo

A: Have you been living in this town for long?

B: Yes, I have. I’ve been living here for ten years.

A: What have you been doing all day?

B: I have been watching this film.

A: What music have you been listening to recently?

B: I have been listening to ballad music.

A: How have you been feeling lately?

B: I have been feeling nervous because I will have a midterm exam next week.

A: How long have you been using this book?

B: I have been using this book for a week.

Tham khảo

- Have you been using English recently?

Yes, I have. I've been using English to communicate with my colleagues at work who speak different languages.

- How long have you been living in this town?

I have been living in this town for two years now.

- What music have you been listening to recently?

I have been listening to a lot of pop music recently. Especially the latest album by Taylor Swift.

- What have you been doing all day?

I have been studying for my exams all day today.

- How long have you been reading this book?

I have been reading this book for three days now.

Looking at the words in blue in the dialogues in exercise 2, I see that adverbs of frequency are positioned after the subject and before the main verb in a sentence.

(Nhìn vào các từ màu xanh lam trong các đoạn hội thoại ở bài tập 2 em thấy rằng các trạng từ chỉ tần suất thường đứng sau chủ ngữ và đứng trước động từ chính trong câu.)

More adverbs: always, normally, usually, often/frequently, sometimes, seldom/rarely, and never…

(Thêm một số trạng từ là: always (luôn luôn), normally (thông thường), usually (thường thường), often/frequently (thường xuyên), sometimes (thỉnh thoảng), seldom/rarely (hiếm khi), and never (không bao giờ)...)

A: We must campaign to encourage people to put litter in the bins.

B: Let's create a petition.

1. People litter a lot in Nhieu Loc canal.

A: We need to propose a public campaign to raise awareness about the importance of keeping the canal clean.

B: I think people should volunteer to participate in canal cleaning activities.

2. People don't use the bins on the street.

A: I hope they introduce a law to demand strict fines and penalties for those who litter in public areas.

B: I think it is the best thing to do.

3. There's too much traffic in the city centre.

A: We need to aim to encourage people to use public transportation to reduce the number of cars on the road.

B: I think it is the best thing to do.

4. There's a lot of food waste in buffets.

A: I think people should propose a ban on excessive food waste in buffets by limiting the amount of food customers can take at one time.

B: Let’s create a petition.

​

A: A disability support worker needs to be compassionate, empathetic, and have good communication skills to be able to understand and support people with disabilities effectively.

B: A children's entertainer needs to be enthusiastic, energetic, and creative to engage and entertain children effectively. They also need to have good communication skills and be able to work well with children.

A: A helicopter paramedic needs to be brave and quick-thinking.

B: An instrument maker needs to be creative and have good attention to detail.

(A: Một nhân viên hỗ trợ người khuyết tật cần phải có tấm lòng nhân ái, đồng cảm và có kỹ năng giao tiếp tốt để có thể hiểu và hỗ trợ người khuyết tật một cách hiệu quả.

B: Một nghệ sĩ giải trí cho trẻ em cần phải nhiệt tình, năng động và sáng tạo để thu hút và giải trí cho trẻ em một cách hiệu quả. Họ cũng cần có kỹ năng giao tiếp tốt và có thể làm việc tốt với trẻ em.

A: Nhân viên cứu thương trực thăng cần dũng cảm và nhanh trí.

B: Một người sản xuất nhạc cụ cần phải sáng tạo và chú ý đến từng chi tiết.)