A=\(\sqrt[3]{2+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{5}}\)
Tính giá trị các biểu thức sau:
a) \(A=\sqrt{\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}}}+\sqrt{\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}}\)
b) \(A=\frac{\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}}-\frac{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}}\)
c) \(A=\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}\)
c) \(A=\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-1}\)
a/ \(A=\frac{\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}}{2-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(A=\frac{2+\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}}{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}=\frac{4}{1}=4\)
b/\(A=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}-\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{3-2\sqrt{2}}-\frac{\sqrt{2}+1}{3+2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)-\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)}{9-8}\)
\(A=3\sqrt{2}+4-3-2\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{2}+4-3+2\sqrt{2}=8\)
c/ \(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{5-3}\)
\(A=\frac{5+2\sqrt{15}+3+5-2\sqrt{15}+3}{2}=8\)
d/ theo câu c có \(\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}=8\)
\(\Rightarrow A=8-\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}{5-1}=\frac{32-5-2\sqrt{5}-1}{4}=\frac{2\left(13-\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}=\frac{13-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
Tính :
a) A= \(\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}.\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}\)
b) B=\(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}\)
c) C= \(3-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\cdot\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{3-2}=1\)
b) Ta có: \(B=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}\)
`A=sqrt{sqrt3+sqrt2}.sqrt{sqrt3-sqrt2}`
`=sqrt{(sqrt3+sqrt2)(sqrt3-sqrt2)}`
`=sqrt{3-2}=1`
`b)B=sqrt{5-2sqrt6}+sqrt{5+2sqrt6}`
`=sqrt{3-2sqrt6+2}+sqrt{3+2sqrt6+2}`
`=sqrt{(sqrt3-sqrt2)^2}+sqrt{(sqrt3+sqrt2)^2}`
`=sqrt3-sqrt2+sqrt3+sqrt2=2sqrt3`
`c)C=3-sqrt{3-sqrt5}`
`=3-sqrt{(6-2sqrt5)/2}`
`=3-sqrt{(sqrt5-1)^2/2}`
`=3-(sqrt5-1)/sqrt2`
`=3-(sqrt{10}-sqrt2)/2`
`=(6-sqrt{10}+sqrt2)/2`
Tính
a) \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{3-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(a,\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{3-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{5-3}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)}{\sqrt{3}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{3}\)
\(b,\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{15}+3}{5-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}+8-2\sqrt{15}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+4-\sqrt{15}\right)}{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{15}+4\)
#\(Toru\)
rút gọn A)\(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\left(2\sqrt{5-3}\right)^2}}\)
B) \(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3+1}\right)^2}}}\)
C) \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(c,\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-20-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+5\sqrt{3}+5\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+5\sqrt{3}+25-5\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{29}\)
a. A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}+2\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+3}{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{2}}\)
b. B=\(\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{5-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{5+\sqrt{5}}\)
c. \(5.\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\dfrac{1}{2}.\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{5}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{5}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{6+2\sqrt{5}+6-2\sqrt{5}}{4}=\dfrac{12}{4}=3\)
c: \(=\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}=3\sqrt{5}\)
1.Chứng minh:\(\dfrac{a+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5}.}\sqrt{\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}}}{3\sqrt{2-\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}-}3\sqrt{a^2}+\sqrt[3]{a}}}\)=\(-\sqrt[3]{a}-1\)
2.Rút gọn: \(\left(\dfrac{a^3\sqrt[]{a}-2a^3\sqrt{b}+\sqrt[3]{a^2}-\sqrt[3]{b}}{\sqrt[3]{a^2-\sqrt[3]{ab}}}+\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{a^2b}-\sqrt[3]{ab^2}}{\sqrt[3]{a}-\sqrt[3]{b}}\right)1\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[3]{a^2}}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức :
a) A=\(\sqrt[3]{2+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{5}}\).
b)B=\(\sqrt[3]{20+14\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{20-14\sqrt{2}}\)
c) C=\(\sqrt[3]{9+4\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{9-4\sqrt{5}}.\)
a) Ta có: \(A^3=\left(\sqrt[3]{2+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{5}}\right)^3\)
\(=2+\sqrt{5}+2-\sqrt{5}+3\cdot\sqrt[3]{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{2+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{5}}\right)\)
\(=4-3\cdot A\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A^3+3A-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A^3-A+4A-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\left(A-1\right)\left(A+1\right)+4\left(A-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(A-1\right)\left(A^2+A+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1\)
Chứng minh:
\(\dfrac{a+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}}}{\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}}-\sqrt[3]{a^2}+\sqrt[3]{a}}=-\sqrt[3]{a}-1\)
Chứng minh đẳng thức sau:
\(\frac{a+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}}}{\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt[3]{a^2}}+\sqrt[3]{a}}=-\sqrt[3]{a-1}\)
Chứng minh bất đẳng thức sau:
\(\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{2+\sqrt{5}}}\right).\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{5-2}}-2,1< 0\)
Rút gọn: A = \(\frac{a+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}}}{\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}}-\sqrt[3]{a^2}+\sqrt[3]{a}}\)